(a) Interpretation: The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined. Concept introduction: Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s ), doublet ( d ), triplet ( t ), quartet ( q ), or quintet ( qn ) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet ( m ). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.11YT

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.11YT

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.11YT

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.11YT

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

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Answer 5

Chapter 16, Problem 16.11YT

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Answer 6

Chapter 16, Problem 16.11YT

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Answer 7

Chapter 16, Problem 16.11YT

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals shown below is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Various types of splitting patterns arise from the N + 1 rule. When there are zero, one, two, three, or four coupled protons, the signal appears as a singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), or quintet (qn) respectively. With a significantly greater number of coupled protons, the splitting pattern is described as a multiplet (m). According to the N + 1 rule, the protons that are responsible for splitting a signal must be distinct from the protons that give rise to the signal.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.1P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.2P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.3P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.4P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.5P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.6P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.7P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.8P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.9P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the number of protons that are coupled to the one that gives rise to each of the signals is to be determined.

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