Physics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134020853
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 13CQ
BIO The fur of polar bears consists of hollow fibers. (Sometimes algae will grow in the hollow regions, giving the fur a green cast.) Explain why hollow hairs can be beneficial to the polar bears.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
How do the tube worms at the hydrothermal vents survive?
a The tube worms burrow into the sediment on the sea floor and find smaller worms and clams to eat.
b The tube worms swim from vent to vent, looking for mats of bacteria that they can scrape off the rock with their red, bushy plumes.
c The tube worms use their red bushy plumes to grab and devour small organisms like tiny shrimp.
d They have a symbiotic relationship with bacteria that live inside them and provide their nutrition.
Climate change represents a global threat to the prosperity and security of humans and other species. An added element of uncertainty regarding Earth's climate future has to do with feedback loops in the climate system.
One positive feedback is associated with the loss of glaciers, sea ice, and snow pack. Ice reflects about 90% of the radiant energy incident upon it, so the polar ice caps reflect significant amounts of solar energy. As the planet warms and surface ice is lost, the Earth becomes less reflective, absorbs more energy from the sun and thus heats up more rapidly.
A negative climate feedback is associated with the amount of energy that Earth loses to space. As the planet warms the Stefan-Boltzmann law indicates that it will radiate more energy.
Earth's average surface temperature over the 20th century was 56.7F. Since 1880 the average temperature of Earth has increased by about .830 degrees C.
What is the fractional increase in power radiated away by the planet in 2021…
Air, CO2, some plastics, water, and hand sanitizer are all transparent materials.
Yet you can tell when a clear water bottle is full of clear water on sight. You can tell how full the hand sanitizer container is at a glance. Yet you cannot tell where CO2 is on sight.
How would you explain this?
Chapter 16 Solutions
Physics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 1EYUCh. 16.2 - Is the size of a degree in the Fahrenheit scale...Ch. 16.3 - The following systems consist of a metal rod with...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 4EYUCh. 16.5 - Prob. 5EYUCh. 16.6 - The following systems consist of a cylindrical...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1CQCh. 16 - Prob. 2CQCh. 16 - Prob. 3CQCh. 16 - If the glass in a glass thermometer had the same...
Ch. 16 - Prob. 5CQCh. 16 - Sometimes the metal lid on a glass jar has been...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7CQCh. 16 - The specific heat of concrete is greater than that...Ch. 16 - When you touch a piece of metal and a piece of...Ch. 16 - The rate of heat flow through a slab does not...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11CQCh. 16 - Updrafts of air allow hawks and eagles to glide...Ch. 16 - BIO The fur of polar bears consists of hollow...Ch. 16 - Object 2 has twice the emissivity of object 1,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1PCECh. 16 - Prob. 2PCECh. 16 - Incandescent lightbulbs heat a tungsten filament...Ch. 16 - Normal body temperature for humans is 98.6 F. What...Ch. 16 - The temperature at the surface of the Sun is about...Ch. 16 - One day you notice that the outside temperature...Ch. 16 - The gas in a constant-volume gas thermometer has a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 8PCECh. 16 - Greatest Change in Temperature A world record for...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10PCECh. 16 - Prob. 11PCECh. 16 - When the bulb of a constant-volume gas thermometer...Ch. 16 - Bimetallic strip A is made of copper and steel;...Ch. 16 - Prob. 14PCECh. 16 - Predict/Explain A brass plate has a circular hole...Ch. 16 - Figure 16-25 shows five metal plates, all at the...Ch. 16 - Longest Suspension Bridge The worlds longest...Ch. 16 - A vinyl siding panel for a house is installed on a...Ch. 16 - A cylinder bore in an aluminum engine block has a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 20PCECh. 16 - At 18.75 C a brass sleeve has an inside diameter...Ch. 16 - Early in the morning, when the temperature is 5.5...Ch. 16 - Some cookware has a stainless steel interior ( =...Ch. 16 - Predict/Calculate You construct two wire-frame...Ch. 16 - A metal ball that is 1.2 m in diameter expands by...Ch. 16 - A copper ball with a radius of 1.7 cm is heated...Ch. 16 - Predict/Calculate An aluminum saucepan with a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 28PCECh. 16 - BIO An exercise machine indicates that you have...Ch. 16 - BIO A certain sandwich cookie contains 53 C of...Ch. 16 - BIO During a workout, a person repeatedly lifts a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 32PCECh. 16 - BIO It was shown in Example 16-18 that a typical...Ch. 16 - Predict/Explain Two objects are made of the same...Ch. 16 - Prob. 35PCECh. 16 - Prob. 36PCECh. 16 - Prob. 37PCECh. 16 - A 9.7-g lead bullet is fired into a fence post....Ch. 16 - Prob. 39PCECh. 16 - Prob. 40PCECh. 16 - A 225-g lead ball at a temperature of 81.2 C is...Ch. 16 - If 2200 J of heat are added to a 190-g object, its...Ch. 16 - Chips by the Ton Tortilla chips are manufactured...Ch. 16 - Prob. 44PCECh. 16 - To determine the specific heat of an object, a...Ch. 16 - Predict/Calculate A student drops a 0.33-kg piece...Ch. 16 - Prob. 47PCECh. 16 - Predict/Explain In a popular lecture...Ch. 16 - Figure 16-27 shows a composite slab of three...Ch. 16 - Figure 16-28 Problem 50 50. CE Heat is...Ch. 16 - Predict/Explain Two identical bowls of casserole...Ch. 16 - Two bowls of soup with identical temperatures are...Ch. 16 - A glass window 0.33 cm thick measures 81 cm by 39...Ch. 16 - BIO Assuming your skin temperature is 37.2 C and...Ch. 16 - Find the heat that flows in 1.0 s through a lead...Ch. 16 - Consider a double-paned window consisting of two...Ch. 16 - Predict/Calculate Two metal rods of equal...Ch. 16 - Two cylindrical metal rodsone copper, the other...Ch. 16 - Prob. 59PCECh. 16 - Predict/Calculate Consider two cylindrical metal...Ch. 16 - A copper rod 85 cm long is used to poke a fire....Ch. 16 - Two identical objects are placed in a room at 24...Ch. 16 - A block has the dimensions L, 2L, and 3L. When one...Ch. 16 - Prob. 64GPCh. 16 - CE A copper ring stands on edge with a metal rod...Ch. 16 - CE Referring to the copper ring in the previous...Ch. 16 - Prob. 67GPCh. 16 - Making Steel Sheets In the continuous-caster...Ch. 16 - The Coldest Place in the Universe The Boomerang...Ch. 16 - BIO The Hottest Living Things From the surreal...Ch. 16 - Thermal energy is added to 180 g of water at a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 72GPCh. 16 - BIO Brain Power As you read this problem, your...Ch. 16 - BIO Brain Food Your brain consumes about 22 W of...Ch. 16 - BIO The Cricket Thermometer The rate of chirping...Ch. 16 - Predict/Calculate A pendulum consists of a large...Ch. 16 - Prob. 77GPCh. 16 - A256-kg rock sits in full sunlight on the edge of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 79GPCh. 16 - Thermal Storage Solar heating of a house is much...Ch. 16 - Pave It Over Suppose city 1 leaves an entire block...Ch. 16 - Prob. 82GPCh. 16 - You turn a crank on a device similar to that shown...Ch. 16 - Prob. 84GPCh. 16 - The Solar Constant The surface of the Sun has a...Ch. 16 - Bars of two different metals are bolted together,...Ch. 16 - A grandfather clock has a simple brass pendulum of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 88GPCh. 16 - A layer of ice has formed on a small pond. The air...Ch. 16 - A Double-Paned Window An energy-efficient...Ch. 16 - Cool Medicine In situations in which the brain is...Ch. 16 - Cool Medicine In situations in which the brain is...Ch. 16 - Cool Medicine In situations in which the brain is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 94PPCh. 16 - Referring to Example 16-12 Suppose the mass of the...Ch. 16 - Referring to Example 16-12 Suppose the initial...Ch. 16 - Prob. 97PPCh. 16 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 16-16...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
5.4 Genes E and H are syntenic in an experimental organism with the genotype . Assume
that during each meiosis,...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
How can 1H NMR distinguish between the compounds in each of the following pairs?
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
10.71 Identify each of the following as an acid or a base: (10.1)
H2SO4
RbOH
Ca(OH)2
HI
...
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Nitric acid in acid rain forms when gaseous nitrogen dioxide pollutant reacts with gaseous oxygen and liquid wa...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
With what geologic feature are the earthquakes in the mid-Atlantic associated?
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Body, Heal Thyself The precision of mitotic cell division is essential for repairing damaged tissues like those...
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) Suppose you select four cards at random from a standard deck of playing cards and end up with a macrostate of four deuces. How many microstates are associated with this macrostate? (b) Suppose you pick up two cards and end up with a macrostate of two aces. How many microstates are associated with this macrostate?arrow_forward(a) What is the order of magnitude of the number of micro organisms in the human intestinal tract? A typical bacterial length scale is 106 m. Estimate the intestinal volume and assume 1% of it is occupied by bacteria. (b) Does the number of bacteria suggest whether the bacteria are beneficial, dangerous, or neutral for the human body? What functions could they serve?arrow_forward#37. Attached. Must show diagram FBD and all math and formula manipulation. Must use equation starting off this sheet attached. And then can manipulate it as you wish. Must start from equation sheet.arrow_forward
- Oceans as deep as 0.520 km once may have existed on Mars. The acceleration due to gravity on Mars is 0.379g. Assume that the salinity of Martian oceans was the same as oceans on Earth, with a mass density of 1.03 x 10' kg/m'. If there were any organisms in the Martian ocean in the distant past, what absolute pressure p would they have experienced at the bottom, assuming the surface pressure was the same as it is on present-day Earth? Pa What gauge pressure pgauge Would they have experienced at the bottom? Pgauge = Pa If the bottom-dwelling organisms were brought from Mars to Earth, to what depth dEarth Could they go in our ocean without dEarth %3D exceeding the maximum pressure they experienced on Mars?arrow_forward4. a) Two bottles, A and B, are exposed to sunlight for three hours. Bottle A is deformed after the exposure and the measured temperature of both bottles' surfaces is 80°C. There are only two type of polymers, poly(ethylene terephthalate) and polycarbonate, to be used to make the bottles. By using the information provided in Table Q4(a), identify with reason the type of polymer that can be used to make: i. Bottle A ii. Bottle B Table Q4(a) Materials Оperating Temperature (°C) Glass Transition Temperature (C) Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) Polycarbonate (PC) b) Outline the differences between Fig. 4(i) and Fig. 4(ii). 80 69 80 150 Fig. Q4(i) Fig. Q4(ii)arrow_forwardC- Explain a process by which we can produce electricity from Sunlight.arrow_forward
- (a) About how many microorganisms are found in the human intestinal tract? (A typical bacterial length scale is one micron = 106 m. Estimate the intestinal volume and assume bacteria occupy one hundredth of it.) (b) Discuss your answer to part (a). Are these bacteria beneficial, dangerous, or neutral? What functions could they serve?arrow_forward36: NEED HELParrow_forwardThe newly appointed Government of a small island, depend on the import of fossil fuels to produce electricity, has the desire toinvest in one or two renewable energy technologies. The advantage of the island is the number of different renewable energypotentials. The cost of electricity on the island is $0.39 kWh.1) Using solar radiation photovoltaic technologies, it was estimated that 500 rooftops, with a total surface area of 456 000 m2 will be available to install the photovoltaic panels. Assume that the solar panels actually cover 90% of the available surface area. Given, the size of a standard photovoltaic cell is 156 mm by 156 mm and for a silicon photovoltaic cell, each PV cellproduces a current of 2.5 A at a voltage of 0.5 V. The average daily irradiance for the island is 185 W/m2. Assume the initial capacity expenditure evaluated on a yearly basis of the photovoltaic system, that covers, 90% of the available surface area is US$600 000 and the annual operating cost is US $5…arrow_forward
- Do convection cells represent a reversible process?A. Yes, because they are orderly.B. No, because they transfer thermal energy from hot to cold.C. It depends on the type of convection cell.arrow_forwardWhich property of the Earth's atmosphere causes the greenhouse effect? The Earth's atmosphere allows radio waves to pass through, but it absorbs some ultraviolet radiation. The Earth's atmosphere allows radio waves to pass through, but it absorbs some infrared radiation. The Earth's atmosphere allows visible light to pass through, but it absorbs some infrared radiation. The Earth's atmosphere allows visible light to pass through, but it absorbs some ultraviolet radiation.arrow_forward(a) What is me 1imlume (in km3) of Avogadro’s number of sand grains if each grain is a cube and has sides mat are 1.0 mm long? (b) How many kilometers of beaches in length would this cover it me beach averages 100 m in width and 10.0 m in depth? Neglect air spaces between grains.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Thermal Expansion and Contraction of Solids, Liquids and Gases; Author: Knowledge Platform;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9UtfegG4DU8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY