A test to distinguish CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 from CH 2 = CHCH 2 CH 3 is to be suggested. Concept Introduction: The hydrocarbons are the compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Alkanes are the straight-chain saturated hydrocarbons while alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon double bond.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 16, Problem 106QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A test to distinguish CH3CH2CH2CH3 from CH2=CHCH2CH3 is to be suggested.

Concept Introduction:

The hydrocarbons are the compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Alkanes are the straight-chain saturated hydrocarbons while alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon double bond.

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Photochemical smog is formed in part by the action of light on nitrogen dioxide. The wavelength of radiation absorbed by NO2 in this reaction is 197 nm.(a) Draw the Lewis structure of NO2 and sketch its π molecular orbitals.(b) When 1.56 mJ of energy is absorbed by 3.0 L of air at 20 °C and 0.91 atm, all the NO2 molecules in this sample dissociate by the reaction shown. Assume that each absorbed photon leads to the dissociation (into NO and O) of one NO2 molecule. What is the proportion, in parts per million, of NO2 molecules in this sample? Assume that the sample behaves ideally.

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 16, Problem 106QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A test to distinguish CH3CH2CH2CH3 from CH2=CHCH2CH3 is to be suggested.

Concept Introduction:

The hydrocarbons are the compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Alkanes are the straight-chain saturated hydrocarbons while alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon double bond.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 16, Problem 106QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A test to distinguish CH3CH2CH2CH3 from CH2=CHCH2CH3 is to be suggested.

Concept Introduction:

The hydrocarbons are the compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Alkanes are the straight-chain saturated hydrocarbons while alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon double bond.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 16, Problem 106QP

Interpretation Introduction