Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following: H 2 S Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are: For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero. Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion. Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number. In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number. For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero. If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15.1, Problem 8PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

H₂S

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

NO₂

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

CCl₄

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

PCl₃

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Explain Huckel's rule.

here is my question can u help me please!

So I need help with understanding how to solve these types of problems. I'm very confused on how to do them and what it is exactly, bonds and so forth that I'm drawing. Can you please help me with this and thank you very much!

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15.1, Problem 8PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

H₂S

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

NO₂

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

CCl₄

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

PCl₃

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15.1, Problem 8PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

H₂S

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

NO₂

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

CCl₄

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

PCl₃

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15.1, Problem 8PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

H₂S

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

NO₂

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

CCl₄

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

PCl₃

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 15.1, Problem 8PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

H₂S

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

NO₂

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

CCl₄

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

PCl₃

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Answer 6

Chapter 15.1, Problem 8PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

H₂S

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Answer 7

Chapter 15.1, Problem 8PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

H₂S

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

NO₂

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

NO₂

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

CCl₄

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

CCl₄

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

PCl₃

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign oxidation numbers to all of the elements of the following:

PCl₃

Concept Introduction: The rules for assigning oxidation number to elements are:

For an element in its free state it is assigned an oxidation number of zero.

Monatomic ions have oxidation number that is equal to charge of the monatomic ion.

Alkali metals have +1 oxidation number, alkaline earth metals have +2 oxidation number and halogens are assigned -1 oxidation number.

In most compounds H is assigned a +1 oxidation number and O is assigned a -2 oxidation number.

For a neutral compound the summation of oxidation numbers of all elements in the compound is zero.

If the oxidation number of an element increases then it undergoes oxidation and if the oxidation number of the element decreases then it undergoes reduction.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 15.1 - Identify each of the following as an oxidation or...Ch. 15.1 - Identify each of the following as an oxidation or...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 3PP Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 4PP Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 5PP Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 6PP Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 7PP Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 8PP Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 9PP Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 10PP

Solution Summary: The author explains the rules for assigning oxidation numbers to elements.

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 15 Solutions