Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 15, Problem 6SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a macromolecule that is a
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Scientists can distinguish between DNA of different individuals, thus making this information useful in criminal investigations. The technique used is called __________.
a.
DNA fingerprinting
b.
CRISPR/Cas9
c.
fluorescent in situ hybridization
d.
PCR
Studies of similarities and differences among the genomes of multiple organisms is carried out in _______
a. Comparative genomics
b. Structural genomics
c. Proteogenomics
d. Functional genomics
Identifying an individual by his or her DNA is referred to as ____.
a.
RNA profiling
b.
genomic fingerprinting
c.
individual genomics
d.
DNA profiling
e.
structural genomics
Chapter 15 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 15 - Enhanced Spatial Learning Ability in Mice...Ch. 15 - Enhanced Spatial Learning Ability in Mice...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3DAACh. 15 - Prob. 4DAACh. 15 - _________ cut(s) DNA molecules at specific sites....Ch. 15 - Prob. 2SQCh. 15 - Prob. 3SQCh. 15 - For each species, all ________ in the complete set...Ch. 15 - A set of cells that host various DNA fragments...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 15 - Prob. 7SQCh. 15 - Prob. 8SQCh. 15 - Prob. 9SQCh. 15 - Prob. 10SQCh. 15 - A transgenic organism _______. a. carries a gene...Ch. 15 - True or false? Some transgenic organisms can pass...Ch. 15 - Taq polymerase is used for PCR because it _______....Ch. 15 - _____ can correct a genetic defect in an...Ch. 15 - Match each term with the most suitable...Ch. 15 - Match the method with the appropriate enzyme....Ch. 15 - Prob. 1CTCh. 15 - Restriction enzymes in bacterial cytoplasm cut...Ch. 15 - The results of a paternity test using short tandem...
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- DNA can be separated based on fragment size using ________. a. restriction enzymes b. gel electrophoresis c. PCRarrow_forwardWhich lab technique can you use to verify? a.Nucleic Acid Purification b. PCR c.SNP Variationarrow_forwardWhich process consists of modifying an individual’s genome? a. DNA profiling b. SNPing c. genetic engineering d. DNA hybridization e. PCRarrow_forward
- A scientist wants to study the cytochrome c gene of a fruit fly. The DNA for the gene is extracted and subjected to several treatments. If a disease were identified as being caused by defects in the cytochrome c gene, then the copy isolated could be used for what? A. PCR B. gene therapy C. stem cell work D. DNA fingerprintingarrow_forwardDefinition of Terms( This is all about Applications of Recombinant DNA){ 2-3 sentences only) a. Clone b. Plasmids c. Biotechnology a. PCR Amplification b. Detection c. Modified Trait d. Human Genome e. Genetic Modified Organismarrow_forwardChoose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement.Which of the following is not a part of the Sanger method to sequence DNA? a. dideoxynucleotides c. electrophoresis b. DNA polymerase d. reverse transcriptasearrow_forward
- In _____________, a bacteriophage may accidentally package random bacterial DNA and move it into a new recipient bacterial cell. Select one: a.conjugation b.transduction c.transcription d.transformation e.replicationarrow_forward_____ cut(s) DNA molecules at specific sites. a. DNA polymerase c. Restriction enzymes b. DNA probes d. Reverse transcriptasearrow_forwardThe enzyme ________ separates the TWO DNA strands of the double helix. a. helicase b. ligase c. polymerasearrow_forward
- DNA fingerprinting analyzes the DNA from individuals on the basis of the occurrence of in their genomes. a. repetitive sequences b. abnormalities in chromosome structure c. specific genes d. viral insertionsarrow_forwardThe PCR method is noted both for it's power (speed and sensitivity of detection) and its specificity for amplifying (making many copies) of a desired target sequence. The SPECIFICITY of the reaction is produced mainly by the presence of _____________________ in the reaction. a. template DNA from a desired organism b. four deoxyribonucleutide monomers c. Taq DNA polymerase d. uniquely designed synthetic DNA primers e. repeated cycling of reaction temperaturesarrow_forward_____ can fix a genetic flaw in a human. a. Cloning b. Electrophoresis c. Sequencing d. Gene therapyarrow_forward
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