Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321918550
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 3SA
Give three characteristics of the epidermis that make it an intolerable environment for most microorganisms.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 15 - Some strains of Staphylococcus aureus produce...Ch. 15 - Evaluating an Abnormal CBC Roger Brown, an African...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 15 - Phagocytes of the epidermis are called _________....Ch. 15 - Mucus-secreting membranes are found in ________....Ch. 15 - The complement system involves _________. a. the...Ch. 15 - The alternative complement activation pathway...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5MCCh. 15 - The type of interferon present late in an...
Ch. 15 - Interferons ________. a. do not protect the cell...Ch. 15 - Prob. 8MCCh. 15 - Toll-like receptors (TLRs) act to ________. a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 10MCCh. 15 - Modified True/False 1. _______ The surface cells...Ch. 15 - Modified True/False 2. _______ The surface cells...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 6MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 7MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 8MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 9MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 10MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 11MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 12MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 13MTFCh. 15 - Modified True/False 14. ___________________...Ch. 15 - Modified True/False 15. __________________ NETs...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1MCh. 15 - Write the letter of the description that applies...Ch. 15 - Label the steps of phagocytosis.Ch. 15 - Prob. 2VICh. 15 - In order for a pathogen to cause disease, what...Ch. 15 - How does a phagocyte know it is in contact with a...Ch. 15 - Give three characteristics of the epidermis that...Ch. 15 - What is the role of Toll-like receptors in innate...Ch. 15 - Describe the classical complement cascade pathway...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6SACh. 15 - John received a chemical burn on his arm and was...Ch. 15 - What might happen to someone whose body did not...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3CTCh. 15 - Prob. 4CTCh. 15 - There are two kinds of agranulocytes in the...Ch. 15 - A patient has a genetic disorder that prevents him...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7CTCh. 15 - Scientists can raise germ-free animals in axenic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9CTCh. 15 - Scientists are interested in developing...Ch. 15 - A medical laboratory scientist argues that...Ch. 15 - A patient has a genetic disorder that makes it...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13CTCh. 15 - Prob. 14CTCh. 15 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- Describe the elements that make aged skin more susceptible to infection.arrow_forwardA 60-year-old man presents with a skin lesion on his face, which has been increasing in size for the past 6 months. He has been a farmer by occupation. His past medical history is unremarkable. A biopsy of the lesion shows nests of atypical deeply basophilic cells extending from the overlying epidermis into the papillary dermis. The nests show peripheral palisading of the cells with haphazard arrangement in the center. Which of the following descriptions of gross appearance corelate to the microscopic findings seen in this lesion? Answers A - E A Pearly nodule with telangiectasia B Purple, pruritic, and polygonal lesion C Rough sandpaper consistency lesion D Round flat, coin like waxy plaque E Salmon colored plaque with silvery white scales Oarrow_forwardThe following descriptions of superficial burns are correct except( ) A) Include first degree and superficial second degree burns B) Wet, pink and blistered C) Blanches with pressure and painful D) Slow healing with hypertrophic scar and contracture E) Sufficient epithelial appendages could improve the healingarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about plaque psoriasis is true? a)the disease lesion only occurs after the skin is physically wounded b)altered CCN function is reflected by increased macrophages , mast cells and dendritic cells in the dermal layer c)in considering the 7 outputs to health and wellness, psoriasis only appears to negatively impact the "physical" d)in psoriasis, the keratinocytes do not divide rapidly enough to maintain skin structurearrow_forwardWhat feature of the skin creates a physical barrier to microbial invasion? Group of answer choices The outer layers are composed of cells full of protein which forms NETs to trap microbes until they are shed. The surface is constantly patrolled by phagocytic cells. The outer layers are dead cells, tightly linked together, and are frequently shed. All of these mechanisms can provide defense against microbial invaders. The oil secreted onto the surface of the skin traps microbes, preventing penetration. The fine hairs move microbes to mucous membranes for phagocytosis.arrow_forwardNonhealing wounds on the surface of the body are often extremely difficult to manage, in part because the microbial cause of the lack of healing is often extremely difficult to identify. Create a list of 4 reasons this might be the case.arrow_forward
- I'm having a hard time labeling this because different diagrams calls different names, I would greatly appreciate this.arrow_forwardWhy is it important for the epidermis to beeffective, but not too effective, in screeningout UV radiation?arrow_forwardAs a rule, a superficial partial-thickness burn is more painful than one involving deeper tissues. How would you explain this observation?arrow_forward
- Match the following structures with the skin layer in which they are located Pacinian corpuscles Melanocytes Merkel cells Langerhans cells Meissner's corpuscles A Epidermis B Dermis C Subcutaneousarrow_forwardDescribe how the skin protects against infection.arrow_forwardLinda is a 25 year old lady with a diagnosis of Emotionally Unstable Personality Disorder. She has recently attended A and E having made a number of deep lacerations to her arms with a rusty razor blade. A) Explain your understanding of the structure of the skin including the role of the different types of cell. B) What are the normal stages of wound healing and what might affect Linda's healing process. C) What interventions would you suggest in this situation? Please justify your answer.arrow_forward
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