Chemistry In Focus
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399692
Author: Tro, Nivaldo J.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 15, Problem 2E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structure of a soap molecule is to be drawn and the way in which its structure is related to its function is to be explained.
Concept introduction:
Separation of electric charge into a negatively charged end and into a positively charged end is called polarity.
Soap is defined in terms of salts of fatty acid. Soap molecules act as surfactants and emulsifiers, used for household purposes.
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d) Determine the formal charge on the nitrogen atom in each of the structures.
NH3
NH2
N
C
бобкат
: N
N
H
H
Н
H2N-OH
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
Lewis Structure, Hybridization & Molecular Geometry
a) Draw the Lewis Structure of the molecules; Label the hybridization of each carbon atom;
Predict the approximate molecular geometry around each carbon atom.
CH3CHO
CH3CN
b) Draw the Lewis Structure of Nitromethane; Predict the approximate molecular geometry
around the nitrogen atom.
CH3NO2
c) Draw the Lewis Structure; Label the hybridization of the boron atom; Predict the
approximate molecular geometry.
BF3
BF4
Chapter 15 Solutions
Chemistry In Focus
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1YTCh. 15 - Prob. 1SCCh. 15 - Prob. 2SCCh. 15 - Prob. 3SCCh. 15 - Prob. 1ECh. 15 - Prob. 2ECh. 15 - Prob. 3ECh. 15 - Prob. 4ECh. 15 - Prob. 5ECh. 15 - Prob. 6E
Ch. 15 - Prob. 7ECh. 15 - Prob. 8ECh. 15 - Prob. 9ECh. 15 - Prob. 10ECh. 15 - Prob. 11ECh. 15 - Prob. 12ECh. 15 - Prob. 13ECh. 15 - Define eutrophication.Ch. 15 - Prob. 15ECh. 15 - Prob. 16ECh. 15 - Prob. 17ECh. 15 - Prob. 18ECh. 15 - Prob. 19ECh. 15 - What are the three types of interactions that...Ch. 15 - Prob. 21ECh. 15 - Prob. 22ECh. 15 - Prob. 23ECh. 15 - Prob. 24ECh. 15 - Prob. 25ECh. 15 - Prob. 26ECh. 15 - Prob. 27ECh. 15 - Prob. 28ECh. 15 - Prob. 29ECh. 15 - How do sunscreens protect your skin from the Suns...Ch. 15 - Prob. 31ECh. 15 - Prob. 32ECh. 15 - Prob. 33ECh. 15 - Prob. 34ECh. 15 - Prob. 35ECh. 15 - Prob. 36ECh. 15 - Prob. 37ECh. 15 - Prob. 38ECh. 15 - Prob. 39ECh. 15 - Prob. 40ECh. 15 - Prob. 41ECh. 15 - Prob. 42ECh. 15 - Prob. 43ECh. 15 - Prob. 44ECh. 15 - Prob. 45ECh. 15 - Prob. 46ECh. 15 - The salt bridges that hold hair protein (keratin)...Ch. 15 - Prob. 48ECh. 15 - The hydrochloric acid present in toilet bowl...Ch. 15 - Prob. 50ECh. 15 - Prob. 51ECh. 15 - Prob. 52ECh. 15 - Prob. 53ECh. 15 - Prob. 54ECh. 15 - Prob. 55ECh. 15 - Prob. 56ECh. 15 - Prob. 57ECh. 15 - Prob. 58ECh. 15 - Prob. 59ECh. 15 - Prob. 60ECh. 15 - Prob. 61ECh. 15 - Prob. 62ECh. 15 - Prob. 64ECh. 15 - Prob. 65E
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- a. The structure of the bicarbonate (hydrogen carbonate) ion, HCO3-, HCO3 " is best described as a hybrid of several contributing resonance forms, two of which are shown here. HO :0: HO + :Ö: Bicarbonate is crucial for the control of body pH (for example, blood pH 7.4). A more self-indulgent use is in baking soda, where it serves as a source of CO2 CO2 gas, which gives bread and pastry their fluffy constituency. (i) Draw at least one additional resonance form. = (ii) Using curved "electron-pushing" arrows, show how these Lewis structures may be interconverted by movement of electron pairs. (iii) Determine which form or forms will be the major contributor(s) to the real structure of bicarbonate, explaining your answer on the basis of the criteria in Section 1-5.arrow_forwardCalibri 11 + BIL NAME: Jaylena M A student is investigating the ctect of volume on pressure during a lab activity. The student uses the following volumes (mL). 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 35, 38, 40, 42, 44. 46, and 50. As the volume changed they measured the following pressures (atm) 11.0, 10.5, 10.0, 9.2. 8.5, 78, 75, 7.0, 6.8, 6.5, 6.0, 5.9, 5.5, 5.0, 4.8, 4.5, 4.2, 3.9, 3.8, 3.5, 3.3, 3.2, 3.0, 2.9. What is the independent variable? Volume Imla What is the dependent variable? Pressure Jatm Use the data and make a PROPER data table. Volume 1mL) Pressure latm 110arrow_forwardDraw all resonance forms of the molecules. Include curved arrow notation. Label major resonance contributor.arrow_forward
- : Resonance Forms a) Draw all resonance forms of the molecules. Include curved arrow notation. Label major resonance contributor. SO₂ NO3arrow_forward1d. Use Le Chatelier's principle to describe the effect of the following changes on the position of the Haber-Bosch equilibrium: N2(g) + 3H2(g)= 2NH3(9) AH = -92kJ Choose one of the following answers: shift to reactant side, shift to product side or no change and draw the resulting graph. I. Increase the [N2(g)] Effect: H₂ N₂ NH3 II. Decrease the volume of the container. Effect: H₂ N₂2 NH3arrow_forwardf) The unusual molecule [2.2.2] propellane is pictured. 1) Given the bond length and bond angles in the image, what hybridization scheme best describes the carbons marked by the askerisks? 2) What types of orbitals are used in the bond between the two carbons marked by the askerisks? 3) How does this bond compare to an ordinary carbon-carbon bond (which is usually 1.54 Å long)? CH2 1.60Å H₂C * H₂C CH2 C H2C * C Of H₂ 120°arrow_forward
- Don't used Ai solution and hand raitingarrow_forward75.0 grams of an unknown metal was heated to 95.0°C, it was then placed into 150.0 grams of water at23.1°C, when the metal and water reached thermal equilibrium, the temperature was 27.8°C. Calculatethe specific heat of the metal. (Assume that the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g °C)arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forward
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