Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Plus MasteringA&P with eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321918758
Author: Elaine N. Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 21SAE
Summary Introduction
To review:
The role of the respiratory system in regulating acid–base balance.
Introduction:
Maintenance of the acid–base balance in the blood is important for the proper functioning of the cells. The optimum blood pH range is 7.3 to 7.45. The rise in blood pH above the normal range causes alkalosis, whereas the fall of blood pH is known as acidosis.
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Define the terms acidosis and alkalosis. Identify the two components of blood acid-base balance.
Explain why respiration does not normally influence acid-base balance.
Describe the importance of respiratory and renal compensations in maintaining acid-base balance.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Plus MasteringA&P with eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
Ch. 15 - More than one choice may apply. Microscopic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15 - Effects of aldosterone include a. increase in...Ch. 15 - 5. Which of the following is dependent on tubular...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15 - The smallest fluid compartment is the a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 8MCCh. 15 - Prob. 9SAECh. 15 - Prob. 10SAE
Ch. 15 - Prob. 11SAECh. 15 - Identify the main blood vessels that drain blood...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13SAECh. 15 - Prob. 14SAECh. 15 - Prob. 15SAECh. 15 - Prob. 16SAECh. 15 - Prob. 17SAECh. 15 - What is the juxtaglomerular apparatus and what is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19SAECh. 15 - Prob. 20SAECh. 15 - Prob. 21SAECh. 15 - Prob. 22SAECh. 15 - Prob. 23SAECh. 15 - Prob. 24SAECh. 15 - 25. What sometimes happens when urine becomes too...Ch. 15 - Define incontinence.Ch. 15 - Why is cystitis more common in females?Ch. 15 - 29. What type of problem most commonly affects the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 29SAECh. 15 - Prob. 30CAQCh. 15 - Prob. 31CAQCh. 15 - A young woman has come to the clinic with dysuria...Ch. 15 - 34. What happens to the rate of RBC production in...Ch. 15 - Two physiology students are having a disagreement...Ch. 15 - Mr. Jessup, a 55-year-old man, is operated on for...
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Similar questions
- Describe in detail the role of kidneys in acid-base regulation and the role of blood buffers in acid- base balance.arrow_forwardExplain the renal mechanism of acid-base balance in human body.arrow_forwardDefine both metabolic acidosis and metabolic alkalosis, identify some of the causes of each type of acid-base disturbance, and explain how each occurs.arrow_forward
- given the pCO2 and pH of systemic arterial blood, be able to identify the type of acid-base imbalance (respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis, metabolic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis). After identifying the type of acid-base imbalance, be able to determine what type of compensation will occur to restore pHarrow_forwardDescribe the influence of the respiratory system on acidbase balance.arrow_forwardExplain the basic processes involved in maintaining fluid balance and electrolyte balance.arrow_forward
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