Distinguish among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1RQ

Distinguish among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: Among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Introduction The endocrine system is the chemical signaling system that uses blood vessels as information channels. The endocrine glands are ductless organs located within the organ systems and contain groups of endocrine cells that secrete their hormones directly into their surroundings.

Explanation of Solution

The differences among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones are as follows:

Criteria	Hormones	Neurotransmitter	Local signaling molecules	Pheromones
Range	Long	Single cell ranged	Short distance	Long distance
Route to target cells	It is carried by blood to target cells.	It is released at the synapses present between neurons and target cells.	It is released in tissues and diffuses to target cells.	It is produced and released into the environment by an animal and reach target cells in another individual.
Example	Insulin	Adrenocorticotropic hormone	Morphogen	Androstenol

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

What are the structure and properties of atoms and chemical bonds (especially how they relate to DNA and proteins).

The Sentinel Cell: Nature’s Answer to Cancer?

Molecular Biology Question You are working to characterize a novel protein in mice. Analysis shows that high levels of the primary transcript that codes for this protein are found in tissue from the brain, muscle, liver, and pancreas. However, an antibody that recognizes the C-terminal portion of the protein indicates that the protein is present in brain, muscle, and liver, but not in the pancreas. What is the most likely explanation for this result?

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1RQ

Distinguish among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: Among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Introduction The endocrine system is the chemical signaling system that uses blood vessels as information channels. The endocrine glands are ductless organs located within the organ systems and contain groups of endocrine cells that secrete their hormones directly into their surroundings.

Explanation of Solution

The differences among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones are as follows:

Criteria	Hormones	Neurotransmitter	Local signaling molecules	Pheromones
Range	Long	Single cell ranged	Short distance	Long distance
Route to target cells	It is carried by blood to target cells.	It is released at the synapses present between neurons and target cells.	It is released in tissues and diffuses to target cells.	It is produced and released into the environment by an animal and reach target cells in another individual.
Example	Insulin	Adrenocorticotropic hormone	Morphogen	Androstenol

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1RQ

Distinguish among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: Among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Introduction The endocrine system is the chemical signaling system that uses blood vessels as information channels. The endocrine glands are ductless organs located within the organ systems and contain groups of endocrine cells that secrete their hormones directly into their surroundings.

Explanation of Solution

The differences among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones are as follows:

Criteria	Hormones	Neurotransmitter	Local signaling molecules	Pheromones
Range	Long	Single cell ranged	Short distance	Long distance
Route to target cells	It is carried by blood to target cells.	It is released at the synapses present between neurons and target cells.	It is released in tissues and diffuses to target cells.	It is produced and released into the environment by an animal and reach target cells in another individual.
Example	Insulin	Adrenocorticotropic hormone	Morphogen	Androstenol

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1RQ

Distinguish among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: Among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Introduction The endocrine system is the chemical signaling system that uses blood vessels as information channels. The endocrine glands are ductless organs located within the organ systems and contain groups of endocrine cells that secrete their hormones directly into their surroundings.

Explanation of Solution

The differences among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones are as follows:

Criteria	Hormones	Neurotransmitter	Local signaling molecules	Pheromones
Range	Long	Single cell ranged	Short distance	Long distance
Route to target cells	It is carried by blood to target cells.	It is released at the synapses present between neurons and target cells.	It is released in tissues and diffuses to target cells.	It is produced and released into the environment by an animal and reach target cells in another individual.
Example	Insulin	Adrenocorticotropic hormone	Morphogen	Androstenol

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: Among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Introduction The endocrine system is the chemical signaling system that uses blood vessels as information channels. The endocrine glands are ductless organs located within the organ systems and contain groups of endocrine cells that secrete their hormones directly into their surroundings.

Explanation of Solution

The differences among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones are as follows:

Criteria	Hormones	Neurotransmitter	Local signaling molecules	Pheromones
Range	Long	Single cell ranged	Short distance	Long distance
Route to target cells	It is carried by blood to target cells.	It is released at the synapses present between neurons and target cells.	It is released in tissues and diffuses to target cells.	It is produced and released into the environment by an animal and reach target cells in another individual.
Example	Insulin	Adrenocorticotropic hormone	Morphogen	Androstenol

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: Among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Introduction The endocrine system is the chemical signaling system that uses blood vessels as information channels. The endocrine glands are ductless organs located within the organ systems and contain groups of endocrine cells that secrete their hormones directly into their surroundings.

Explanation of Solution

The differences among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones are as follows:

Criteria	Hormones	Neurotransmitter	Local signaling molecules	Pheromones
Range	Long	Single cell ranged	Short distance	Long distance
Route to target cells	It is carried by blood to target cells.	It is released at the synapses present between neurons and target cells.	It is released in tissues and diffuses to target cells.	It is produced and released into the environment by an animal and reach target cells in another individual.
Example	Insulin	Adrenocorticotropic hormone	Morphogen	Androstenol

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: Among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Introduction The endocrine system is the chemical signaling system that uses blood vessels as information channels. The endocrine glands are ductless organs located within the organ systems and contain groups of endocrine cells that secrete their hormones directly into their surroundings.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

The differences among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones are as follows:

Criteria	Hormones	Neurotransmitter	Local signaling molecules	Pheromones
Range	Long	Single cell ranged	Short distance	Long distance
Route to target cells	It is carried by blood to target cells.	It is released at the synapses present between neurons and target cells.	It is released in tissues and diffuses to target cells.	It is produced and released into the environment by an animal and reach target cells in another individual.
Example	Insulin	Adrenocorticotropic hormone	Morphogen	Androstenol

Answer 13

Ch. 15 - Distinguish among hormones, neurotransmitters,...Ch. 15 - A hormone molecule binds to a receptor on a cell...Ch. 15 - Which hormones produced in the posterior and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4RQ Ch. 15 - Give two examples of feedback control of hormone...Ch. 15 - __________ are molecules released from a signaling...Ch. 15 - Hormones are produced by ______________. a....Ch. 15 - ADH and oxytocin are hypothalamic hormones...Ch. 15 - _______ has effects on body tissues in general. a....Ch. 15 - Which of the following stimulate the secretion of...

Distinguish among hormones, neurotransmitters, local signaling molecules, and pheromones.

Concept explainers

Videos

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 15 Solutions