Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421353
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.71UTC
Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The condensed structural formula of glyceryl tripalmitate

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 15.71UTC

Solution:

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition), Chapter 15, Problem 15.71UTC , additional homework tip  1

Explanation of Solution

Glyceryl tripalmitate or tripalmitin is an ester of glycerol and palmitic acid.

Ester: The compound that contains RCOOR

group is ester. Esters are formed by the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an alcohol. The following equation shows the general reaction for the preparation of an ester:

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition), Chapter 15, Problem 15.71UTC , additional homework tip  2

The reaction between glycerol and 3 moles of palmitic acid results in the formation of glyceryl tripalmitate (ester).

Condensed structural formula:

In the condensed structural formula one cannot draw the carbon and hydrogen bonds. It is the small form of the structure. For example, the condensed structural formula for acetic acid is as follows:

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition), Chapter 15, Problem 15.71UTC , additional homework tip  3

The structure of glycerol is as follows:

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition), Chapter 15, Problem 15.71UTC , additional homework tip  4

Palmitic acid is an example of saturated acid. The structure of palmitic acid is as follows:

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition), Chapter 15, Problem 15.71UTC , additional homework tip  5

The condensed structural formula of glyceryl tripalmitate is as follows:

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition), Chapter 15, Problem 15.71UTC , additional homework tip  6

Conclusion

Therefore, the condensed structural formula of glyceryl tripalmitate is as follows:

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition), Chapter 15, Problem 15.71UTC , additional homework tip  7

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Chapter 15 Solutions

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)

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