EBK CHEMISTRY
EBK CHEMISTRY
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135216972
Author: Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.162MP

For the decomposition reaction P C l 5 ( g ) P C l 3 ( g ) + C l 2 ( g ) ,   K p = 381   a t   600   K   a n d K c   = 46.9 at 700 K.

  1. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain does your answer agree with what you would predict based on bond energies?
  2. If 1.25 g of P C l 5 is introduced into an evacuated 0.500-L flask at 700 K and the decomposition reaction is allowed to reach equilibrium, what percent of the P C l 5 will decompose and what will be the total pressure in the flask?
  3. Write electron-dot structures for P C l 5 a n d P C l 3 indicate whether these molecules have a dipole moment. Explain.

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Chapter 15 Solutions

EBK CHEMISTRY

Ch. 15 - Write the equilibrium constant expression (Kp)...Ch. 15 - APPLY 14.12 Magnesium hydroxide is the active...Ch. 15 - When wine spoils, ethanol is oxidized to acetic...Ch. 15 - The value of K for the dissociation reaction...Ch. 15 - The equilibrium constant K. for the reaction...Ch. 15 - Conceptual APPLY 14.16 The reaction A2 + B2 2...Ch. 15 - PRACTICE 14.17 The H2/CO ratio in mixtures of...Ch. 15 - APPLY 14.18 Calculate the equilibrium...Ch. 15 - PRACTICE 14.19 Calculate the equilibrium...Ch. 15 - APPLY 14.20 Calculate the equilibrium...Ch. 15 - Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of...Ch. 15 - Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of...Ch. 15 - The equilibrium constant Kp , for the reaction...Ch. 15 - The equilibrium constant Kp , for the reaction...Ch. 15 - Consider the equilibrium for the water—gas shift...Ch. 15 - Solid particles that form in the kidney are called...Ch. 15 - Does the number of moles of products...Ch. 15 - CONCEPTUAL APPLY 15.28 The following picture...Ch. 15 - When air is heated at very high temperatures in an...Ch. 15 - Ethyl acetate, a solvent used in many...Ch. 15 - The following pictures represent the composition...Ch. 15 - The following picture represents an equilibrium...Ch. 15 - Nitric oxide emitted from the engines of...Ch. 15 - The energy profile of the reaction krKf is shown....Ch. 15 - Refer to Figure 15.16 to answer the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.36PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.37PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.38PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.39PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.40PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.41CPCh. 15 - The following pictures represent the equilibrium...Ch. 15 - The reaction A2+BA+AB has an equilibrium constant...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.44CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.45CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.46CPCh. 15 - The following pictures represent equilibrium...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.48CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.49CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.50CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.51CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.52SPCh. 15 - Identify the true statement about the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.54SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.55SPCh. 15 - For each of the following equilibria, write the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.57SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.58SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.59SPCh. 15 - For each of the following equilibria, write the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.61SPCh. 15 - The reaction 2AsH3(g)As2(g)+3H2(g) has Kp = 7.2107...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.63SPCh. 15 - Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant at...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.65SPCh. 15 - An equilibrium mixture of PCI5, PCi3, and Cl2 at a...Ch. 15 - The partial pressures in an equilibrium mixture of...Ch. 15 - At 298 K, Kc is 2.2105 for the reaction F (g) + O2...Ch. 15 - At 298 K, Kp is 1.6106 for the reaction...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.70SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.71SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.72SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.73SPCh. 15 - For each of the following equilibria, write the...Ch. 15 - For each of the following equilibria, write the...Ch. 15 - When the following reactions come to equilibrium,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.77SPCh. 15 - A chemical engineer is studying reactions to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.79SPCh. 15 - At 1400 K, Kc = 103 for the reaction...Ch. 15 - The first step in the industrial synthesis of...Ch. 15 - Phosphine (PH3) decomposes at elevated...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.83SPCh. 15 - Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of N2O4...Ch. 15 - Calculate the equilibrium concentrations at 25 °C...Ch. 15 - A sample of HI (9.30 103 mol) was placed in an...Ch. 15 - The industrial solvent ethyl acetate is produced...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.88SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.89SPCh. 15 - The following reaction, which has Kc = 0.145 at...Ch. 15 - An equilibrium mixture of N2, H2, and NH1 at 700 K...Ch. 15 - An equilibrium mixture of O2 , SO2 , and SO4...Ch. 15 - The air pollutant NO is produced in automobile...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.94SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.95SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.96SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.97SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.98SPCh. 15 - The reaction of iron (III) oxide with carbon...Ch. 15 - The equilibrium concentrations in a gas mixture at...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.101SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.102SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.103SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.104SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.105SPCh. 15 - At 100 °C, K = 4.72 for the reaction...Ch. 15 - At 25 °C, Kc = 216 for the reaction...Ch. 15 - At 500 °C, F2 , gas is stable and does not...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.109SPCh. 15 - Phosgene ( COCl2 ) is a toxic gas that damages the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.111SPCh. 15 - At 45 °C, Kc = 0.6 19 for the reaction...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.113SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.114SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.115SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.116SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.117SPCh. 15 - Consider the following equilibrium:...Ch. 15 - Will the concentration of NO2 increase, decrease,...Ch. 15 - When each of the following equilibria is disturbed...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.121SPCh. 15 - For the water-gas shift reaction...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.123SPCh. 15 - Consider the exothermic reaction...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.125SPCh. 15 - Methanol ( CH3OH ) is manufactured by the reaction...Ch. 15 - In the gas phase at 400°C, isopropyl alcohol...Ch. 15 - The following reaction is important in gold...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.129SPCh. 15 - The equilibrium constant Kp for the reaction...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.131SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.132SPCh. 15 - Consider the following gas-phase reaction:...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.134SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.135SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.136SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.137SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.138SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.139SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.140SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.141SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.142SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.143SPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.144MPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.145MPCh. 15 - Refining petroleum involves cracking large...Ch. 15 - At 1000 K, Kp = 2.1 106 and H ° = -107.7 kJ for...Ch. 15 - Consider the gas-phase decomposition of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.149MPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.150MPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.151MPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.152MPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.153MPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.154MPCh. 15 - A 125.4 g quantity of water and an equal molar...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.156MPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.157MPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.158MPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.159MPCh. 15 - Ozone is unstable with respect to decomposition to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.161MPCh. 15 - For the decomposition reaction...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.163MP
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