Starting Out With C++: Early Objects (10th Edition)
Starting Out With C++: Early Objects (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780135235003
Author: Tony Gaddis, Judy Walters, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1.5, Problem 1.24CP

Explanation of Solution

Primary activities of a program:

The three primary activities of a program are as follows:

  • Input
  • Processing
  • Output

Input:

The information that is collected from the outside world is called as input. Input can be sent to a computer using input devices such as keyboard or mouse.

Example:

The input is gathered from the user in a program using a “cin” statement is as shown below:

// variable declaration

float temperature;

// get input from the user using a keyboard

cin >> temperature;

In the above snippet, the variable “temperature” is declared as a float and the input is gotten from the user by using “cin” statement.

Processing:

The information that is gathered from the outside world needs to be processed in some manner to obtain a new resultant value.

  • The input gathered from the user needs to be manipulated in some way such as performing arithmetic or logic operations.

Example:

The input gathered from the outside world using “cin” statement will be processed by manipulating the given input variables to obtain a desired resultant value as shown below:

//process that converts the given temperature in Fahrenheit

fahrenheit = (temperature * 9...

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Chapter 1 Solutions

Starting Out With C++: Early Objects (10th Edition)

Ch. 1.3 - What is an algorithm?Ch. 1.3 - Why were computer programming languages invented?Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1.13CPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.14CPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.15CPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.16CPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.17CPCh. 1.5 - Describe the difference between a key word and a...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.19CPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.20CPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.21CPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.22CPCh. 1.5 - What must take place in a program before a...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.24CPCh. 1.6 - What four items should you identify when defining...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.26CPCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1.27CPCh. 1.6 - What is pseudocode?Ch. 1.6 - What is the difference between high-level...Ch. 1.6 - Describe what a compiler does with a programs...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.31CPCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1.32CPCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1.33CPCh. 1 - Computers can do many different jobs because they...Ch. 1 - The job of the _____ is to fetch instructions,...Ch. 1 - Internally, the CPU consists of the _____ and the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4RQECh. 1 - The two general categories of software are _____...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6RQECh. 1 - Since computers cant be programmed in natural...Ch. 1 - _____is the only language computers really...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9RQECh. 1 - Prob. 10RQECh. 1 - A programs ability to run on several different...Ch. 1 - Words that have special meaning in a programming...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13RQECh. 1 - _____ are characters or symbols that perform...Ch. 1 - _____ characters or symbols mark the beginning or...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16RQECh. 1 - A(n) _____ is a named storage location.Ch. 1 - A variable must be _____ before it can be used in...Ch. 1 - The three primary activities of a program are...Ch. 1 - _____ is information a program gathers from the...Ch. 1 - _____ is information a program sends to the...Ch. 1 - A(n) _____ is a diagram that graphically...Ch. 1 - Prob. 23RQECh. 1 - Prob. 24RQECh. 1 - Prob. 28RQECh. 1 - Account Balance Write high-level and detailed...Ch. 1 - Sales Tax Write high-level and detailed pseudocode...Ch. 1 - The variable sum starts with the value 0. Add 10...Ch. 1 - The variable x starts with the value 0. The...Ch. 1 - The variable j starts with the value 10. The...Ch. 1 - The variable a starts with the value 1. The...Ch. 1 - Find the Error 33. The following pseudocode...Ch. 1 - Suppose one of your friends, who paints the...Ch. 1 - Candy Bar Sales Using Program 1-1 as an example,...Ch. 1 - Baseball Costs Using Program 1-1 as an example,...Ch. 1 - Flower Garden Write a program that calculates how...
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