A Survey of Mathematics with Applications (10th Edition) - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134112107
Author: Allen R. Angel, Christine D. Abbott, Dennis Runde
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14.4, Problem 4E
Hamilton’s and Jefferson’s apportionment methods, favor states.
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Which apportionment paradox may be produced by the Adams' method but not the Webster method?
Jefferson's method, Webster's method, and Adams's method require using a _______ quota.
9. A grant and a newly passed levy will allow a county to buy 13 new fire trucks for its fire
precincts. The new trucks are going to be allotted to the precincts based on the number of
times each precinct had to respond to calls in the last six months. Use the Hamilton
Apportionment Plan and the table below to determine the number of fire trucks each
precinct will receive.
District Number of Calls
D-1 45
D-2-1 73
D-2-2 100
D-3 67
D-4-1 179
D-4-2 95
Chapter 14 Solutions
A Survey of Mathematics with Applications (10th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.1 - Plurality Three candidates are running for mayor...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 14.1 - Preference Table for Potato Chips Nine voters are...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 14.1 - Post Office Sites In Exercises 32-36, the 11...Ch. 14.1 - Post Office Sites In Exercises 32-36, the 11...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 14.1 - Choosing a Contractor The board of directors of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.1 - Flowers in a Garden The flowers in a garden at a...Ch. 14.1 - Choosing a Computer The Wizards Computer Club is...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.1 - Describe one way other than flipping a coin to...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 14.1 - Constuct a preference table showing 12 votes for 3...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.2 - Annual Meeting Members of the board of directors...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.2 - Restructuring a Company The board of directors at...Ch. 14.2 - Party Theme The children in Ms Cohns seventh-grade...Ch. 14.2 - Residence Hall Improvements The administration at...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.2 - Preference for Grape Jelly Twenty-one people are...Ch. 14.2 - A Taste Test Twenty-five people are surveyed in...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.2 - Borda Count: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Borda Count: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality with Elimination Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality with Elimination: Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Pair Comparision Method: Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.2 - Pairwise Comparison: Irrelevant Alternatives...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.2 - Borda Count:Majority Criterion Suppose that the...Ch. 14.2 - Borda Count: Majority Criterion Suppose that the...Ch. 14.2 - Spring Trip The History Club of St. Louis is...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.2 - Selecting a Spokesperson The campbell Soup Comapny...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.2 - Construct a prefernce table with three candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Construct a preference table with three candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Construct a preference table with four candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.3 - The total population under consideration divided...Ch. 14.3 - When each group's population is divided by the...Ch. 14.3 - A standard quota rounded up to the nearest integer...Ch. 14.3 - A standard quota rounded down to the nearest...Ch. 14.3 - The rule stating that an apportionment should...Ch. 14.3 - Jefferson's method, Websters method, and Adams'...Ch. 14.3 - In Exercises 1-10, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.3 - a. The apportionment method that uses a modified...Ch. 14.3 - a. The apportionment method that uses a modified...Ch. 14.3 - Jeffersons method, Webster's method, and Adams'...Ch. 14.3 - In Exercises 11-49, when appropriate round quotas...Ch. 14.3 - Determine each state's apportionment using...Ch. 14.3 - a. Determine each states modified quota using the...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.3 - Legislative Seats In Exercises 11-18, suppose that...Ch. 14.3 - Legislative Seats In Exercises 11-18, suppose that...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.3 - Umbrellas In Exercises 27-30, Sandy Shores Resorts...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Boats In Exercises 35-38, a boat manufacturer...Ch. 14.3 - Now Boats In Exercises 35-38, a boat manufacturer...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.3 - New Buses In Exercises 39-42, the Transit...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 14.3 - Nursing Shifts In Exercises 43-46, a hospital has...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.3 - Nursing Shifts In Exercises 43-46, a hospital has...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.3 - The First Census In 1970, the first United States...Ch. 14.3 - Legislative Seats Suppose that a country with a...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 14.4 - In Exercises 1- 6, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.4 - When the addition of a new group and additional...Ch. 14.4 - When an increase in the total number of items to...Ch. 14.4 - Hamiltons and Jeffersons apportionment methods,...Ch. 14.4 - Adams and Websters apportionment methods favor...Ch. 14.4 - The apportionment method that satisfies the quota...Ch. 14.4 - In Exercises 7-18, when appropriate, round quotas...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.4 - Legislative Seats A country with three states has...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.4 - Apportioning Promotions ATT has 25,000 employees...Ch. 14.4 - Apportioning Trucks Anabru Manufacturing has 100...Ch. 14.4 - College Internships A college with five divisions...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.4 - Additional Employees Cynergy Telecommunications...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a Park The town of Manlius purchased 25 new...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a State A country with two states has 33...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a State A country with two states has 66...Ch. 14 - Electing the Club President The Sailing Club of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RECh. 14 - Prob. 3RECh. 14 - Prob. 4RECh. 14 - Prob. 5RECh. 14 - Prob. 6RECh. 14 - Prob. 7RECh. 14 - Prob. 8RECh. 14 - In Exercises 5-10, the members of the Student...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10RECh. 14 - Prob. 11RECh. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Choosing a License Plate Style Park Forest...Ch. 14 - Accountants Convention The National Association of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19RECh. 14 - Hiring a New Paralegal In Exercises 20 and 21, a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 21RECh. 14 - Plurality with Elimination Consider the following...Ch. 14 - A Taste Test In a taste test, 114 people are asked...Ch. 14 - Selecting a Band The Southwestern High School...Ch. 14 - Prob. 25RECh. 14 - Prob. 26RECh. 14 - Violating the Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28RECh. 14 - Prob. 29RECh. 14 - Prob. 30RECh. 14 - Prob. 31RECh. 14 - Prob. 32RECh. 14 - Prob. 33RECh. 14 - Prob. 34RECh. 14 - Prob. 35RECh. 14 - Prob. 36RECh. 14 - Prob. 37RECh. 14 - Prob. 38RECh. 14 - Prob. 39RECh. 14 - Prob. 40RECh. 14 - Prob. 41RECh. 14 - Prob. 42RECh. 14 - Prob. 1TCh. 14 - Prob. 2TCh. 14 - Prob. 3TCh. 14 - Prob. 4TCh. 14 - Prob. 5TCh. 14 - Prob. 6TCh. 14 - Prob. 7TCh. 14 - Prob. 8TCh. 14 - Prob. 9TCh. 14 - Prob. 10TCh. 14 - Prob. 11TCh. 14 - Prob. 12TCh. 14 - Prob. 13TCh. 14 - Prob. 14TCh. 14 - Prob. 15TCh. 14 - Prob. 16TCh. 14 - Prob. 17TCh. 14 - Prob. 18TCh. 14 - Prob. 19TCh. 14 - Suppose that a fourth state with the population...
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- If after apportionment, the total seats apportioned exceeds the total possible apportionment, What must be done to the standard divisor to lower the seats apportioned? It should not be changed. O It cannot be determined. O It must be decreased. O It must be increased.arrow_forwardI need help working on this please. I don't understand it.arrow_forwardHi! I need your help in answering this item. Please use the proper method indicated. Thank you very much!arrow_forward
- Use Webster's method of apportionment to solve the following problem. 2. Suppose a nation has 5 states, with populations shown in the chart below. The representative body had 150 seats. Find: the standard divisor, • the modified divisor, and the distribution of representatives to each state. Then complete the table. Round all standard and modified quotas to 7 decimal places if needed. You can use a spreadsheet to help you figure out an answer or calculate using a calculator. Representative Seats 150 State Population Standard Rounded Modified Modified Quotas Quotas Quotas Rounded Quotas A 1,895,500 1,234,500 845,200 399,120 500,680 4,875,000 B D E Total Standard Divisor Modified Divisorarrow_forwardDivide 3- to 4- digit numbers by 1- to 2- digit numbers without and with remainder by using partial division, multiplication, subtraction, and addition to get the quotient. SITUATION: Your barangay chairman wanted you to distribute equal relief goods to households in your sitio barangay after the typhoon Bosyong. GOAL: You will be presenting your clear and specific computation to the barangay chairman and other officials involved in your barangay for record purposes. ROLE: You are the leader in your Sitio barangay. PRODUCT: You need to divide the total number of relief goods to the number of households that are living in your Sitio barangay. Each household must have the same number and kind of relief goods. In your worksheet, show clear and complete computation of how the relief goods will be divided. There are 18 households, 108 sardines and 126 noodles. STANDARDS & CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS Your worksheet should: • Show clear and complete computation of the given problem • Follow steps in…arrow_forwardAdam's method and Webster's method favor _______ states. ▼ small large northern southern states.arrow_forward
- Use Adamss's method of apportionment to solve the following problem. 1. Suppose a nation has 6 states, with populations shown in the chart below. The representative body had 200 seats. Find: the standard divisor, the modified divisor, and the distribution of representatives to each state. Then complete the table. Round all standard and modified quotas to 7 decimal places if needed. You can use a spreadsheet to help you figure out an answer or calculate using a calculator. Representative Seats State E F Total Standard Divisor Modified Divisor 200 Population Standard Rounded Modified Quotas Up Quotas Quotas 1,598,400 1,236,300 5,460,200 826,900 965,500 1,112,700 11,200,000 Modified Upper Quotasarrow_forwardUse Adamss's method of apportionment to solve the following problem. 1. Suppose a nation has 6 states, with populations shown in the chart below. The representative body had 200 seats. Find: the standard divisor, the modified divisor, and the distribution of representatives to each state. Then complete the table. Round all standard and modified quotas to 7 decimal places if needed. You can use a spreadsheet to help you figure out an answer or calculate using a calculator. Representative Seats 200 Rounded Modified Modified Upper Quotas State Population Standard Quotas Up Quotas Quotas 1,598,400 1,236,300 5,460,200 826,900 965,500 1,112,700 11,200,000 А В C F Total Standard Divisor Modified Divisorarrow_forwardUse Webster's method of apportionment to solve the following problem. 2. Suppose a nation has 5 states, with populations shown in the chart below. The representative body had 150 seats. Find: • the standard divisor, the modified divisor, and • the distribution of representatives to each state. Then complete the table. Round all standard and modified quotas to 7 decimal places if needed. You can use a spreadsheet to help you figure out an answer or calculate using a calculator. Representative Seats State A B C Total Standard Divisor Modified Divisor 150 Population 1,895,500 1,234,500 845,200 399.120 500.680 4,875,000 Standard Rounded Modified Modified Quotas Quotas Rounded Quotas Quotasarrow_forward
- Consider the apportionment problem for College Town. North : 5,500 , South : 4,500 , East : 7,600, West : 7,400 Suppose each council member is to represent approximately 2,100 citizens. Use Jefferson's plan assuming there must be 10 representatives.arrow_forwardi need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardThe first six problems relate to the results of apportioning seats to states according to different methods. In the nation of Gulfiana, the Legislature offers 27 seats, to be apportioned according to each state's population. State Population Alassippi 16,600 Florgia 8,381 Louisiansas 5,885 Kennessee 1,950 To answer the next six problems, it is recommended you determine the apportionment of the Legislature according to Jefferson's Method, Adams' Method, and Webster's Method. Helpful Nudge: To cut down on trial-and-error, consider the following list of numbers. This list includes appropriate modified divisors for each of these methods. 1085 1150 1215 1250 1325arrow_forward
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