Biology
Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 14.2, Problem 3EQ
Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which Jacob, Monad, and Pardee test the hypothesis.

Introduction: Jacob, Monad, and Pardee performed a series of experiments for understanding the unique mechanism behind bacteria metabolism of lactose sugar. They identified various promoter and repressor region that played an important role in the regulation of bacterial lac operon.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The results of the experiments that were carried out by Jacob, Monad, and Pardee.

Introduction: Jacob, Monad, and Pardee performed a series of experiments for understanding the unique mechanism behind bacteria metabolism of lactose sugar. They identified various promoter and repressor region that played an important role in the regulation of bacterial lac operon.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which results of the experiments support the idea that the lacI gene produces a repressor protein.

Introduction: Jacob, Monad, and Pardee performed a series of experiments for understanding the unique mechanism behind bacteria metabolism of lactose sugar. They identified various promoter and repressor region that played an important role in the regulation of bacterial lac operon.

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19. On the diagram below a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA. b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing. c. Add the following details to the diagram. Promoter region TATA box Transcription start site Transcription terminator Intron (A,B,C,D) Exons (1,2,3,4,5) Splice sites 5' cap 5' UTR (untranslated region) 3' poly A tail 3' UTR (untranslated region) Translational start (AUG) Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA) N and C ends of polypeptide 0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter labels are not used. MNNNNNNIN M C B A M D F E H K G 8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions. 1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction? 2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe: a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why? b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?  3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale. 4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale. Mutation 1 Mutation 2
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