ELEMENTARY STATISTICS: STEP BY STEP- ALE
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781266422362
Author: Bluman
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Chapter 14.2, Problem 13E
To determine
To identify the flaw in the question “Do you regularly use alcohol?” and rewrite the question.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
ELEMENTARY STATISTICS: STEP BY STEP- ALE
Ch. 14.1 - The White or Wheat Bread Debate Read the following...Ch. 14.1 - Name the four basic sampling techniques.Ch. 14.1 - Why are samples used in statistics?Ch. 14.1 - What is the basic requirement for a sample?Ch. 14.1 - Why should random numbers be used when you are...Ch. 14.1 - List three incorrect methods that are often used...Ch. 14.1 - What is the principle behind random numbers?Ch. 14.1 - List the advantages and disadvantages of random...Ch. 14.1 - List the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 14.1 - List the advantages and disadvantages of...
Ch. 14.1 - List the advantages and disadvantages of cluster...Ch. 14.1 - Teacher Data Using the table of random numbers,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.1 - Teacher Data Select a cluster sample of 10 states,...Ch. 14.1 - Record High Temperatures Which method of sampling...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.1 - Electoral Votes Select a systematic sample of 10...Ch. 14.1 - Electoral Votes Divide the 50 states into five...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.1 - Define sampling or selection bias.Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.1 - Define nonresponsive bias.Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.1 - Define response or interview bias.Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.1 - Define volunteer bias.Ch. 14.1 - Give an example of how volunteer bias might occur.Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 1ACCh. 14.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.2 - Exercises 1 through 9 include questions that...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.2 - Exercises 1 through 9 include questions that...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 14.2 - Exercises 1 through 9 include questions that...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.3 - Simulations Answer the following questions: 1....Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 14.3 - Who is responsible for the development of modern...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 14 - Hurricanes Select a random sample of eight storms...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1.2RECh. 14 - Hurricanes Select a cluster of 10 storms. Compute...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1.4RECh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.5RECh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.6RECh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.8RECh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.9RECh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.10RECh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.11RECh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.12RECh. 14 - Prob. 1DACh. 14 - Prob. 2DACh. 14 - Select a cluster sample of 20 individuals, and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4DACh. 14 - Prob. 5DACh. 14 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 14 - Prob. 2CQCh. 14 - Prob. 3CQCh. 14 - Prob. 4CQCh. 14 - Prob. 5CQCh. 14 - Prob. 6CQCh. 14 - Interviewing selected people at a local...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8CQCh. 14 - Prob. 9CQCh. 14 - Prob. 10CQCh. 14 - Blood Pressure Select a random sample of 12...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12CQCh. 14 - Blood Pressure Divide the individuals into...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14CQCh. 14 - Prob. 25CQCh. 14 - Prob. 26CQCh. 14 - Prob. 27CQCh. 14 - Prob. 28CQCh. 14 - For Exercises 2530, explain why the survey...Ch. 14 - Prob. 30CQCh. 14 - Prob. 1DP
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- Suppose a random sample of 459 married couples found that 307 had two or more personality preferences in common. In another random sample of 471 married couples, it was found that only 31 had no preferences in common. Let p1 be the population proportion of all married couples who have two or more personality preferences in common. Let p2 be the population proportion of all married couples who have no personality preferences in common. Find a95% confidence interval for . Round your answer to three decimal places.arrow_forwardA history teacher interviewed a random sample of 80 students about their preferences in learning activities outside of school and whether they are considering watching a historical movie at the cinema. 69 answered that they would like to go to the cinema. Let p represent the proportion of students who want to watch a historical movie. Determine the maximal margin of error. Use α = 0.05. Round your answer to three decimal places. arrow_forwardA random sample of medical files is used to estimate the proportion p of all people who have blood type B. If you have no preliminary estimate for p, how many medical files should you include in a random sample in order to be 99% sure that the point estimate will be within a distance of 0.07 from p? Round your answer to the next higher whole number.arrow_forward
- A clinical study is designed to assess the average length of hospital stay of patients who underwent surgery. A preliminary study of a random sample of 70 surgery patients’ records showed that the standard deviation of the lengths of stay of all surgery patients is 7.5 days. How large should a sample to estimate the desired mean to within 1 day at 95% confidence? Round your answer to the whole number.arrow_forwardA clinical study is designed to assess the average length of hospital stay of patients who underwent surgery. A preliminary study of a random sample of 70 surgery patients’ records showed that the standard deviation of the lengths of stay of all surgery patients is 7.5 days. How large should a sample to estimate the desired mean to within 1 day at 95% confidence? Round your answer to the whole number.arrow_forwardIn the experiment a sample of subjects is drawn of people who have an elbow surgery. Each of the people included in the sample was interviewed about their health status and measurements were taken before and after surgery. Are the measurements before and after the operation independent or dependent samples?arrow_forward
- iid 1. The CLT provides an approximate sampling distribution for the arithmetic average Ỹ of a random sample Y₁, . . ., Yn f(y). The parameters of the approximate sampling distribution depend on the mean and variance of the underlying random variables (i.e., the population mean and variance). The approximation can be written to emphasize this, using the expec- tation and variance of one of the random variables in the sample instead of the parameters μ, 02: YNEY, · (1 (EY,, varyi n For the following population distributions f, write the approximate distribution of the sample mean. (a) Exponential with rate ẞ: f(y) = ß exp{−ßy} 1 (b) Chi-square with degrees of freedom: f(y) = ( 4 ) 2 y = exp { — ½/ } г( (c) Poisson with rate λ: P(Y = y) = exp(-\} > y! y²arrow_forward2. Let Y₁,……., Y be a random sample with common mean μ and common variance σ². Use the CLT to write an expression approximating the CDF P(Ỹ ≤ x) in terms of µ, σ² and n, and the standard normal CDF Fz(·).arrow_forwardmatharrow_forward
- Compute the median of the following data. 32, 41, 36, 42, 29, 30, 40, 22, 25, 37arrow_forwardTask Description: Read the following case study and answer the questions that follow. Ella is a 9-year-old third-grade student in an inclusive classroom. She has been diagnosed with Emotional and Behavioural Disorder (EBD). She has been struggling academically and socially due to challenges related to self-regulation, impulsivity, and emotional outbursts. Ella's behaviour includes frequent tantrums, defiance toward authority figures, and difficulty forming positive relationships with peers. Despite her challenges, Ella shows an interest in art and creative activities and demonstrates strong verbal skills when calm. Describe 2 strategies that could be implemented that could help Ella regulate her emotions in class (4 marks) Explain 2 strategies that could improve Ella’s social skills (4 marks) Identify 2 accommodations that could be implemented to support Ella academic progress and provide a rationale for your recommendation.(6 marks) Provide a detailed explanation of 2 ways…arrow_forwardQuestion 2: When John started his first job, his first end-of-year salary was $82,500. In the following years, he received salary raises as shown in the following table. Fill the Table: Fill the following table showing his end-of-year salary for each year. I have already provided the end-of-year salaries for the first three years. Calculate the end-of-year salaries for the remaining years using Excel. (If you Excel answer for the top 3 cells is not the same as the one in the following table, your formula / approach is incorrect) (2 points) Geometric Mean of Salary Raises: Calculate the geometric mean of the salary raises using the percentage figures provided in the second column named “% Raise”. (The geometric mean for this calculation should be nearly identical to the arithmetic mean. If your answer deviates significantly from the mean, it's likely incorrect. 2 points) Starting salary % Raise Raise Salary after raise 75000 10% 7500 82500 82500 4% 3300…arrow_forward
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