Foundations in Microbiology
Foundations in Microbiology
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780073522609
Author: Kathleen Park Talaro, Barry Chess Instructor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 1.4, Problem 9CYP
Summary Introduction

To analyse:

  1. The difference between emerging and re-emerging diseases.
  2. The factors that contribute to their development.

Introduction:

Infectious diseases have been affecting humans since centuries. Earlier, the cause of many diseases wasn’t known but the germ theory of disease has clearly implicated microbial involvement in many diseases. Some infectious diseases, like small pox, have been wiped off the Earth but many infectious diseases continue to have a widespread mortality and morbidity.

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Question #3: In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if: a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the parental cross. b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the…
Question #5: Assume that two genes are identified that confer gametophytic facultative apomixis in soybean. The genes show independent assortment. Recessive alleles at both loci are required for the facultative apomixis. Facultative apomixis is triggered when the temperature at pollination is above 20 degrees C. At temperatures below 20 degrees C, all reproduction is sexual, independent of genotype. A facultative apomict male, capable of producing viable pollen, was crossed with a sexually reproducing female. Assuming the parents are completely inbred, what are the predicted phenotypic ratios (apomict: non-apomict) for the F1, F2, and DH (F1-derived) generations at each of the following temperatures*: a) 15°C? b) 25°C? *for full credit, show crosses and genotypes where appropriate. Remember to position the female first (left side) in the cross. Type your answer here:

Chapter 1 Solutions

Foundations in Microbiology

Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 6CYPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 6ELOCh. 1.3 - Describe several ways the beneficial qualities of...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 7ELOCh. 1.4 - Prob. 8ELOCh. 1.4 - Prob. 8CYPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 9CYPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 9ELOCh. 1.5 - Prob. 10ELOCh. 1.5 - Prob. 10CYPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 11CYPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 12CYPCh. 1.5 - Why was the abandonment of the spontaneous...Ch. 1.6 - Define taxonomy and its supporting terms...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 12ELOCh. 1.6 - Describe the goals of nomenclature and how the...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 14CYPCh. 1.6 - Prob. 15CYPCh. 1.6 - Explain the binomial system of nomenclature and...Ch. 1.6 - Explain sonic of the benefits of using scientific...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 14ELOCh. 1.7 - Explain the concepts behind the organization of...Ch. 1.7 - Explain the bases foe classification, taxonomy,...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 17ELOCh. 1.7 - Prob. 18CYPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 19CYPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 20CYPCh. 1.7 - Archaea are often found living in extreme...Ch. 1.7 - Compare the domain system with the five-kingdom...Ch. 1.L1 - Which of the following is not considered a...Ch. 1.L1 - An area of microbiology that is concerned with the...Ch. 1.L1 - Which process involves the deliberate alteration...Ch. 1.L1 - A prominent difference between prokaryotic and...Ch. 1.L1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1.L1 - Abiogenesis refers to the a. spontaneous...Ch. 1.L1 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 1.L1 - Which scientist is most responsible for finally...Ch. 1.L1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 2CSRCh. 1.L1 - Prob. 3CSRCh. 1.L1 - What does it mean to say microbes are ubiquitous?Ch. 1.L1 - Prob. 2WCCh. 1.L1 - What events, discoveries, or inventions were...Ch. 1.L1 - Prob. 4WCCh. 1.L1 - Explain how microbes arc classified into groups...Ch. 1.L1 - Prob. 6WCCh. 1.L2 - What do you suppose the world would be like if...Ch. 1.L2 - How would you describe the types of scientific...Ch. 1.L2 - Give the technical name of a microbiologist who...Ch. 1.L2 - Name the six most common infectious agents on...Ch. 1.L2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 1.L2 - Prob. 6CTCh. 1.L2 - Prob. 7CTCh. 1.L2 - Construct the scientific name of a newly...Ch. 1.L2 - Prob. 1VC
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