EBK FOUNDATIONS OF COLLEGE CHEMISTRY
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781119227946
Author: Willard
Publisher: VST
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 68AE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Value of
Concept Introduction:
Colligative properties are dependent on amount of solute and not on their natures. These are caused due to addition of nonvolatile solute in any solution. Below mentioned are colligative properties.
1. Freezing point depression
2. Boiling point elevation
3. Vapor pressure lowering
4. Osmotic pressure
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK FOUNDATIONS OF COLLEGE CHEMISTRY
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.1PCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.2PCh. 14.3 - Prob. 14.3PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.4PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.5PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.6PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.7PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.8PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.9PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.10P
Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.11PCh. 14.5 - Prob. 14.12PCh. 14 - Prob. 1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14 - Prob. 6RQCh. 14 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14 - Prob. 8RQCh. 14 - Prob. 9RQCh. 14 - Prob. 10RQCh. 14 - Prob. 11RQCh. 14 - Prob. 12RQCh. 14 - Prob. 13RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14RQCh. 14 - Prob. 15RQCh. 14 - Prob. 16RQCh. 14 - Prob. 17RQCh. 14 - Prob. 18RQCh. 14 - Prob. 19RQCh. 14 - Prob. 20RQCh. 14 - Prob. 21RQCh. 14 - Prob. 22RQCh. 14 - Prob. 23RQCh. 14 - Prob. 24RQCh. 14 - Prob. 25RQCh. 14 - Prob. 26RQCh. 14 - Prob. 27RQCh. 14 - Prob. 28RQCh. 14 - Prob. 29RQCh. 14 - Prob. 30RQCh. 14 - Prob. 31RQCh. 14 - Prob. 32RQCh. 14 - Prob. 33RQCh. 14 - Prob. 34RQCh. 14 - Prob. 35RQCh. 14 - Prob. 37RQCh. 14 - Prob. 38RQCh. 14 - Prob. 39RQCh. 14 - Prob. 40RQCh. 14 - Prob. 41RQCh. 14 - Prob. 42RQCh. 14 - Prob. 1PECh. 14 - Prob. 2PECh. 14 - Prob. 3PECh. 14 - Prob. 4PECh. 14 - Prob. 5PECh. 14 - Prob. 6PECh. 14 - Prob. 7PECh. 14 - Prob. 8PECh. 14 - Prob. 9PECh. 14 - Prob. 10PECh. 14 - Prob. 11PECh. 14 - Prob. 12PECh. 14 - Prob. 13PECh. 14 - Prob. 14PECh. 14 - Prob. 15PECh. 14 - Prob. 16PECh. 14 - Prob. 17PECh. 14 - Prob. 18PECh. 14 - Prob. 19PECh. 14 - Prob. 20PECh. 14 - Prob. 21PECh. 14 - Prob. 22PECh. 14 - Prob. 23PECh. 14 - Prob. 24PECh. 14 - Prob. 25PECh. 14 - Prob. 26PECh. 14 - Prob. 27PECh. 14 - Prob. 28PECh. 14 - Prob. 29PECh. 14 - Prob. 30PECh. 14 - Prob. 31PECh. 14 - Prob. 32PECh. 14 - Prob. 33PECh. 14 - Prob. 34PECh. 14 - Prob. 35PECh. 14 - Prob. 36PECh. 14 - Prob. 37PECh. 14 - Prob. 38PECh. 14 - Prob. 39PECh. 14 - Prob. 40PECh. 14 - Prob. 41PECh. 14 - Prob. 42PECh. 14 - Prob. 44PECh. 14 - Prob. 45PECh. 14 - Prob. 46PECh. 14 - Prob. 47PECh. 14 - Prob. 48PECh. 14 - Prob. 49PECh. 14 - Prob. 50PECh. 14 - Prob. 51PECh. 14 - Prob. 52PECh. 14 - Prob. 53AECh. 14 - Prob. 54AECh. 14 - Prob. 55AECh. 14 - Prob. 56AECh. 14 - Prob. 57AECh. 14 - Prob. 58AECh. 14 - Prob. 59AECh. 14 - Prob. 60AECh. 14 - Prob. 61AECh. 14 - Prob. 62AECh. 14 - Prob. 63AECh. 14 - Prob. 65AECh. 14 - Prob. 66AECh. 14 - Prob. 67AECh. 14 - Prob. 68AECh. 14 - Prob. 69AECh. 14 - Prob. 70AECh. 14 - Prob. 71AECh. 14 - Prob. 72AECh. 14 - Prob. 73AECh. 14 - Prob. 74AECh. 14 - Prob. 75AECh. 14 - Prob. 76AECh. 14 - Prob. 77AECh. 14 - Prob. 78AECh. 14 - Prob. 79AECh. 14 - Prob. 80AECh. 14 - Prob. 81AECh. 14 - Prob. 82AECh. 14 - Prob. 83AECh. 14 - Prob. 84AECh. 14 - Prob. 85AECh. 14 - Prob. 86AECh. 14 - Prob. 87AECh. 14 - Prob. 88AECh. 14 - Prob. 90AECh. 14 - Prob. 91AECh. 14 - Prob. 92AECh. 14 - Prob. 93AECh. 14 - Prob. 94AECh. 14 - Prob. 95AECh. 14 - Prob. 96AECh. 14 - Prob. 97AECh. 14 - Prob. 98AECh. 14 - Prob. 99CECh. 14 - Prob. 100CECh. 14 - Prob. 102CECh. 14 - Prob. 103CECh. 14 - Prob. 104CECh. 14 - Prob. 105CE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and benzene (C6H6) form ideal solutions. Consider an equimolar solution of CCl4 and C6H6 at 25C. The vapor above the solution is collected and condensed. Using the following data, determine the composition in mole fraction of the condensed vapor. Substance Gfo C6H6(l) 124.50 kJ/mol C6H6(g) 129.66 kJ/mol CCI4(l) 65.21 kJ/mol CCI4,(g) 60.59 kJ/molarrow_forwardCommon commercial acids and bases are aqueous solutions with the following properties: Density (g/cm3) Mass Percent of Solute Hydrochloric acid 1.19 38 Nitric acid 1.42 70. Sulfuric acid 1.84 95 Acetic acid 1.05 99 Ammonia 0.95 28 Calculate the molarity, molality, and mole fraction of each of the preceding reagents.arrow_forwardWhich solute has the greatest effect on the boiling pointof 1.00 kg of water: 50.0 g of strontium chloride (SrCl2) or 150.0 g of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) ? Justify youranswer.arrow_forward
- The vapor pressures of several solutions of water-propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) were determined at various compositions, with the following data collected at 45C: H2O Vapor pressure(torr) 0 74.0 0.15 77.3 0.37 80.2 0.54 81.6 0.69 80.6 0.83 78.2 1.00 71.9 a. Are solutions of water and propanol ideal? Explain. b. Predict the sign of Hsoln for water-propanol solutions. c. Are the interactive forces between propanol and water molecules weaker than, stronger than, or equal to the interactive forces between the pure substances? Explain. d. Which of the solutions in the data would have the lowest normal boiling point?arrow_forwardA solution is made by dissolving 34.0 g of NaCl in 100 g of H2O at 0C. Based on the data in Table 8-1, should this solution be characterized as a. saturated or unsaturated b. dilute or concentratedarrow_forwardA 1.00 mol/kg aqueous sulfuric acid solution, H2SO4,freezes at 4.04 C. Calculate i, the vant Hoff factor,for sulfuric acid in this solution.arrow_forward
- The density of a 3.75 M aqueous sulfuric acid solution in a car battery is 1.225 g/mL. Express the concentration of the solution in molality, mole fraction H2SO2, and mass percentage of H2SO4.arrow_forwardHydrochloric acid is sold as a concentrated aqueous solution. If the concentration of commercial HCl is 12.0 M and its density is 1.18 g/cm3, calculate the following: (a) the molality of the solution (b) the weight percent of HCl in the solutionarrow_forwardA gaseous solute dissolves in water. The solution process has H=15 kJ. Its solubility at 22C and 6.00 atm is 0.0300 M. Would you expect the solubility to be greater or less at (a) 22C and 1 atm? (a) 18C and 6 atm? (a) 15C and 10 atm? (a) 35C and 3 atm?arrow_forward
- In the 1986 Lake Nyos disaster (see the chapter introduction), an estimated 90 billion kilograms of CO2 was dissolved in the lake at the time. (a) What volume of gas is this at standard temperature and pressure? (b) Assuming that this dissolved gas was in equilibrium with the normal partial pressure of CO2 in the atmosphere (0.038%, or 0.29 torr), use the Henrys law constant for CO2 in water to estimate the volume of Lake Nyos.arrow_forwardThe vapor pressure of an aqueous solution of urea. CH4N2O, is 291.2 mmHg at a measured temperature. The vapor pressure of pure water at that temperature is 355.1 mmHg. Calculate the mole fraction of each component.arrow_forward1. Vapor pressure: Arrange the following aqueous solutions in order of increasing vapor pressure at 25°C: 0.35 m C2H4(OH)2 (ethylene glycol, nonvolatile solute); 0.50 m sugar; 0.20 m KBr; and 0.20 m Na2SO4. C2H4(OH)2 < sugar < KBr < Na2SO4 Na2SO4 < sugar < KBr < C2H4(OH)2 sugar < C2H4(OH)2 < KBr < Na2SO4 KBr < sugar < Na2SO4 < C2H4(OH)2arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning