Introductory Statistics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135188927
Author: Gould, Robert, Ryan, Colleen N. (colleen Nooter)
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 14, Problem 17SE
Education of Parents (Example 7) Each of 29 randomly sampled community college students reported the number of years of formal education for his or her mother and father. For example, a value of 12 means that the parent completed high school but had no further education. (The numbers
a. Identify the intercept. Explain what it would mean if the intercept were zero.
b. Use the output given to test the hypothesis that the intercept is 0. Show all the steps, and use a significance level of 0.05. The statistics for the test of the hypothesis that the intercept is 0 can be found in the row labeled “Constant.”
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Question 2. An American option on a stock has payoff given by F = f(St) when it is exercised
at time t. We know that the function f is convex. A person claims that because of convexity,
it is optimal to exercise at expiration T. Do you agree with them?
Question 4. We consider a CRR model with So == 5 and up and down factors u = 1.03 and
d = 0.96. We consider the interest rate r = 4% (over one period). Is this a suitable CRR
model? (Explain your answer.)
Question 3. We want to price a put option with strike price K and expiration T. Two financial
advisors estimate the parameters with two different statistical methods: they obtain the same
return rate μ, the same volatility σ, but the first advisor has interest r₁ and the second advisor
has interest rate r2 (r1>r2). They both use a CRR model with the same number of periods to
price the option. Which advisor will get the larger price? (Explain your answer.)
Chapter 14 Solutions
Introductory Statistics
Ch. 14 - Predicting Test Scores A professor tells his class...Ch. 14 - Used-Car Values A student wishes to buy a used...Ch. 14 - Height and Age (Example 1) A doctor says he can...Ch. 14 - Units and Semesters The registrar at a small...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5SECh. 14 - Prob. 6SECh. 14 - Prob. 7SECh. 14 - Prob. 8SECh. 14 - Semesters and Credits (Example 4) Figure A shows a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10SE
Ch. 14 - Salaries Figure A shows a scatterplot of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12SECh. 14 - Wages of Twins Figure A shows a scatterplot of...Ch. 14 - Simulated Data Figure A shows a scatterplot of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15SECh. 14 - Movie Budgets Do movies with bigger budgets tend...Ch. 14 - Education of Parents (Example 7) Each of 29...Ch. 14 - Education of Parents Refer to exercise 14.17 and...Ch. 14 - Student and Parent Heights A random sample of 29...Ch. 14 - Trash The weight of trash (in pounds) produced by...Ch. 14 - Prob. 21SECh. 14 - Prob. 22SECh. 14 - Trash and Confidence Intervals The output provided...Ch. 14 - Movie Budgets In exercise 14.16 you examined the...Ch. 14 - Predicted GPA A student who has been accepted by...Ch. 14 - Used BMWs A used-car dealer is purchasing 50 used...Ch. 14 - Predicted Height (Example 9) A mother wants to...Ch. 14 - Predicted GPA A dean of students at a college...Ch. 14 - Loggers A logging company has the diameter of each...Ch. 14 - Prob. 30SECh. 14 - House Prices (Example 10) Figure A contains the...Ch. 14 - Math SAT Score and GPA Figure A shows information...Ch. 14 - Height and Weight A scatterplot of the heights and...Ch. 14 - Waist Size and Weight A scatterplot of the waist...Ch. 14 - GPA and SAT The figure shows 95#37; prediction...Ch. 14 - Shoes and Heights The scatterplot shows shoe size...Ch. 14 - Height and Weight A scatterplot of the heights and...Ch. 14 - Waist Size and Weight A scatterplot of the waist...Ch. 14 - Baseball Players Figure A shows a scatterplot with...Ch. 14 - Predicting Education Figure A shows a scatterplot...Ch. 14 - Life Expectancy and Gestation Periods for Animals...Ch. 14 - Prob. 42CRE
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- Question 5. We consider a put option with strike price K and expiration T. This option is priced using a 1-period CRR model. We consider r > 0, and σ > 0 very large. What is the approximate price of the option? In other words, what is the limit of the price of the option as σ∞. (Briefly justify your answer.)arrow_forwardQuestion 6. You collect daily data for the stock of a company Z over the past 4 months (i.e. 80 days) and calculate the log-returns (yk)/(-1. You want to build a CRR model for the evolution of the stock. The expected value and standard deviation of the log-returns are y = 0.06 and Sy 0.1. The money market interest rate is r = 0.04. Determine the risk-neutral probability of the model.arrow_forwardSeveral markets (Japan, Switzerland) introduced negative interest rates on their money market. In this problem, we will consider an annual interest rate r < 0. We consider a stock modeled by an N-period CRR model where each period is 1 year (At = 1) and the up and down factors are u and d. (a) We consider an American put option with strike price K and expiration T. Prove that if <0, the optimal strategy is to wait until expiration T to exercise.arrow_forward
- We consider an N-period CRR model where each period is 1 year (At = 1), the up factor is u = 0.1, the down factor is d = e−0.3 and r = 0. We remind you that in the CRR model, the stock price at time tn is modeled (under P) by Sta = So exp (μtn + σ√AtZn), where (Zn) is a simple symmetric random walk. (a) Find the parameters μ and σ for the CRR model described above. (b) Find P Ste So 55/50 € > 1). StN (c) Find lim P 804-N (d) Determine q. (You can use e- 1 x.) Ste (e) Find Q So (f) Find lim Q 004-N StN Soarrow_forwardIn this problem, we consider a 3-period stock market model with evolution given in Fig. 1 below. Each period corresponds to one year. The interest rate is r = 0%. 16 22 28 12 16 12 8 4 2 time Figure 1: Stock evolution for Problem 1. (a) A colleague notices that in the model above, a movement up-down leads to the same value as a movement down-up. He concludes that the model is a CRR model. Is your colleague correct? (Explain your answer.) (b) We consider a European put with strike price K = 10 and expiration T = 3 years. Find the price of this option at time 0. Provide the replicating portfolio for the first period. (c) In addition to the call above, we also consider a European call with strike price K = 10 and expiration T = 3 years. Which one has the highest price? (It is not necessary to provide the price of the call.) (d) We now assume a yearly interest rate r = 25%. We consider a Bermudan put option with strike price K = 10. It works like a standard put, but you can exercise it…arrow_forwardIn this problem, we consider a 2-period stock market model with evolution given in Fig. 1 below. Each period corresponds to one year (At = 1). The yearly interest rate is r = 1/3 = 33%. This model is a CRR model. 25 15 9 10 6 4 time Figure 1: Stock evolution for Problem 1. (a) Find the values of up and down factors u and d, and the risk-neutral probability q. (b) We consider a European put with strike price K the price of this option at time 0. == 16 and expiration T = 2 years. Find (c) Provide the number of shares of stock that the replicating portfolio contains at each pos- sible position. (d) You find this option available on the market for $2. What do you do? (Short answer.) (e) We consider an American put with strike price K = 16 and expiration T = 2 years. Find the price of this option at time 0 and describe the optimal exercising strategy. (f) We consider an American call with strike price K ○ = 16 and expiration T = 2 years. Find the price of this option at time 0 and describe…arrow_forward
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- A special interest group reports a tiny margin of error (plus or minus 0.04 percent) for its online survey based on 50,000 responses. Is the margin of error legitimate? (Assume that the group’s math is correct.)arrow_forwardSuppose that 73 percent of a sample of 1,000 U.S. college students drive a used car as opposed to a new car or no car at all. Find an 80 percent confidence interval for the percentage of all U.S. college students who drive a used car.What sample size would cut this margin of error in half?arrow_forwardYou want to compare the average number of tines on the antlers of male deer in two nearby metro parks. A sample of 30 deer from the first park shows an average of 5 tines with a population standard deviation of 3. A sample of 35 deer from the second park shows an average of 6 tines with a population standard deviation of 3.2. Find a 95 percent confidence interval for the difference in average number of tines for all male deer in the two metro parks (second park minus first park).Do the parks’ deer populations differ in average size of deer antlers?arrow_forward
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