Foundations in Microbiology
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780073522609
Author: Kathleen Park Talaro, Barry Chess Instructor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13.L1, Problem 1CSR
Summary Introduction
To review:
The index case for Ebola epidemic.
Introduction:
Ebola epidemic initiated in Africa and it spread to other countries too in a short duration of time. Mr. Duncan who had travelled to Africa during the Ebola outbreak carried it to the US.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
what is lung cancer why plants removes liquid water intead water vapours
*Example 2: Tracing the path of an autosomal dominant trait
Trait: Neurofibromatosis
Forms of the trait:
The dominant form is neurofibromatosis, caused by the production of an abnormal form of the protein
neurofibromin. Affected individuals show spots of abnormal skin pigmentation and non-cancerous
tumors that can interfere with the nervous system and cause blindness. Some tumors can convert to a
cancerous form. i
The recessive form is a normal protein - in other words, no neurofibromatosis.moovi
A typical pedigree for a family that carries neurofibromatosis is shown below. Note that carriers are not
indicated with half-colored shapes in this chart. Use the letter "N" to indicate the dominant neurofibromatosis
allele, and the letter "n" for the normal allele.
Nn
nn
nn
2
nn
Nn
A
3
N-
I want to be a super nutrition guy what u guys like recommend me
Chapter 13 Solutions
Foundations in Microbiology
Ch. 13.1 - Describe some of the major interactions between...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 2ELOCh. 13.1 - Discuss the characteristics of the normal...Ch. 13.1 - Briefly relate the sources and conditions that...Ch. 13.1 - Identify which bodily sites remain free of living...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 6ELOCh. 13.1 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 4CYP
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 5CYPCh. 13.1 - Differentiate between transient and resident...Ch. 13.1 - Explain the factors that cause variations in the...Ch. 13.2 - Review the main stages in the development of an...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 8ELOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 9ELOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 10ELOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 11ELOCh. 13.2 - Identify and discuss invasive factors and...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13ELOCh. 13.2 - Explain several ways in which true pathogens...Ch. 13.2 - Distinguish between pathogenicity and virulence.Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 10CYPCh. 13.2 - Prob. 11CYPCh. 13.2 - Prob. 12CYPCh. 13.2 - Describe several components of pathogens that are...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 14CYPCh. 13.2 - Prob. 15CYPCh. 13.2 - Define toxigenicity and summarize the main...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 17CYPCh. 13.3 - Describe the clinical stages of infection.Ch. 13.3 - Use key terms to describe different patterns of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 16ELOCh. 13.3 - Prob. 17ELOCh. 13.3 - Explain what is happening during each stage of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 19CYPCh. 13.3 - Name some examples of infections and their portals...Ch. 13.3 - 21. Using terminology from this section's “Guide...Ch. 13.4 - Define epidemiology, and summarize the major goals...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 19ELOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 20ELOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 21ELOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 22ELOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 23ELOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 22CYPCh. 13.4 - Prob. 23CYPCh. 13.4 - Prob. 24CYPCh. 13.4 - Prob. 25CYPCh. 13.4 - Prob. 26CYPCh. 13.4 - What is epidemiologically and medically important...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 24ELOCh. 13.5 - Prob. 25ELOCh. 13.5 - Summarize the steps in Koch’s postulates, and...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 27ELOCh. 13.5 - Prob. 28ELOCh. 13.5 - Prob. 28CYPCh. 13.5 - Prob. 29CYPCh. 13.5 - Prob. 30CYPCh. 13.5 - Prob. 31CYPCh. 13.5 - Prob. 32CYPCh. 13.5 - Prob. 33CYPCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 13.L1 - The presence of a few bacteria in the blood is...Ch. 13.L1 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 13.L1 - A/an ______ is a passive animal transporter of...Ch. 13.L1 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 13.L1 - A positive antibody test for HIV would be a...Ch. 13.L1 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 2CSRCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 3CSRCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 1WCCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 2WCCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 3WCCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 4WCCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 5WCCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 6WCCh. 13.L1 - Prob. 7WCCh. 13.L1 - a. Outline the five types of clinical isolation....Ch. 13.L2 - Discuss the relationship between the vaginal...Ch. 13.L2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 13.L2 - How could the microbiome cause some infections to...Ch. 13.L2 - Each of the nine patient specimens listed below...Ch. 13.L2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 13.L2 - Prob. 6CTCh. 13.L2 - Prob. 7CTCh. 13.L2 - a. Suggest several reasons why respiratory,...Ch. 13.L2 - Summarize the epidemiological findings in the...Ch. 13.L2 - Looking at figure 13.20b. Which pattern of...Ch. 13.L2 - Prob. 1VCCh. 13.L2 - Observe the following maps (a)-(c) of three...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Please finish the chart at the bottom. Some of the answers have been filled in.arrow_forward9. Aerobic respiration of one lipid molecule. The lipid is composed of one glycerol molecule connected to two fatty acid tails. One fatty acid is 12 carbons long and the other fatty acid is 18 carbons long in the figure below. Use the information below to determine how much ATP will be produced from the glycerol part of the lipid. Then, in part B, determine how much ATP is produced from the 2 fatty acids of the lipid. Finally put the NADH and ATP yields together from the glycerol and fatty acids (part A and B) to determine your total number of ATP produced per lipid. Assume no other carbon source is available. 18 carbons fatty acids 12 carbons 9 glycerol A. Glycerol is broken down to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, a glycolysis intermediate via the following pathway shown in the figure below. Notice this process costs one ATP but generates one FADH2. Continue generating ATP with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate using the standard pathway and aerobic respiration. glycerol glycerol-3- phosphate…arrow_forwardNormal dive (for diving humans) normal breathing dive normal breathing Oz level CO2 level urgent need to breathe Oz blackout zone high CO2 triggers breathing 6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in diving humans. How might the location and slope of the O₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • How might the location and slope of the CO₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • • Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above. How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line differ for diving marine mammals? What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?arrow_forward
- foraging/diet type teeth tongue stomach intestines cecum Insectivory numerous, spiky, incisors procumbentExample: moleExample: shrew -- simple short mostly lacking Myrmecophagy absent or reduced in numbers, peg-likeExample: tamandua anteater extremely long simple, often roughened short small or lacking Terrestrial carnivory sharp incisors; long, conical canines; often carnassial cheek teeth; may have crushing molarsExample: dog -- simple short small Aquatic carnivory homodont, spiky, numerousExample: common dolphin -- simple or multichambered (cetaceans only) variable small or absent Sanguinivory very sharp upper incisors; reduced cheek teethExample: vampire bat grooved tubular, highly extensible long small or lacking Herbivory (except nectivores) incisors robust or absent; canines reduced or absent; diastema; cheek teeth enlarged with complex occlusal surfacesExample: beaver -- simple (hindgut fermenters) or multichambered (ruminants) long large Filter feeding none…arrow_forward3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species (A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences? Species A 3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3 པར『ན་ cm 30 Species B 4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4 cm 10 Species C 0/4, 0/0,3/3, 3/3 020arrow_forward3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species (A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences? Species A 3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3 cm 30 Species B 0/4, 0/0, 3/3, 3/3 cm 10 Species C 4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4 E 0 cm 20 AILarrow_forward
- Normal dive (for diving humans) normal breathing dive normal breathing Oz level CO₂ level urgent need to breathe Oz blackout zone high CO₂ triggers breathing 6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in diving humans. • How might the location and slope of the O2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • How might the location and slope of the CO2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • • Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above. How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line differ for diving marine mammals? What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?arrow_forwardHow much ATP will be produced during the following metabolic scenario: Aerobic respiration of a 5mM lipid solution that is made up of one glycerol and an 8-carbon fatty acid and 12-carbon fatty acid. Recall that when glycerol breaks down to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate it costs one ATP but your get an extra FADH2. Every two carbons of a fatty acid break down to one acetyl-CoA. Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.arrow_forwardIf a bacterium using aerobic respiration was to degrade one small protein molecule into 8 molecules of pyruvic acid, how many ATP would that cell make? Assume there is no other carbon source. Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in molecules of ATP.arrow_forward
- If a bacterium using aerobic respiration was to degrade a 30 mM solution of citric acid, how many ATP would that cell make? Assume no other carbon source is available. Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.arrow_forwardHow much ATP will be produced during the following metabolic scenario: Aerobic respiration of a 5mM lipid solution that is made up of one glycerol and an 8-carbon fatty acid and 12-carbon fatty acid. Recall that when glycerol breaks down to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate it costs one ATP but your get an extra FADH2. Every two carbons of a fatty acid break down to one acetyl-CoA. (pathways will be provided on the exam) Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.arrow_forwardWhen beta-lactamase was isolated from Staphylcoccus aureus and treated with a phosphorylating agent, only the active site, serine was phosphorylated. Additionally, the serine was found to constitute 0.35% (by weight) of this beta-lactamase enzyme. Using this, calculate the molecular weight of this enzyme and estimate the number of amino acids present in the polypeptide.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College