Chapter 13.7, Problem 13.22P

a.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Amine ${\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}{\text{CH}}_{\text{2}}{\text{CH}}_{\text{2}}{\text{NH}}_{\text{2}}$ has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Amines are compounds that contains carbon atom bonded to nitrogen in ammonia by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms.  IUPAC naming for amine compounds follows simple rules.

• In case of primary amine, to the nitrogen atom, one alkyl group is bonded.  The name of the alkyl group is written followed by suffix –amine resulting in a single word.
• In case of secondary and tertiary amine, the different alkyl groups are named as in case of primary amine but arranged in alphabetical order.  If there are identical alkyl groups attached to nitrogen atom, then suitable prefix di- or tri- is used.

b.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Amine ${\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}{\text{CH}}_{\text{2}}{\text{CH}}_{\text{2}}{\text{NHCH}}_{\text{3}}$ has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part “a.”.

c.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Amine ${{\text{(CH}}_{\text{3}}{\text{CH}}_{\text{2}}{\text{CH}}_{\text{2}}{\text{CH}}_{\text{2}}\text{)}}_{\text{2}}\text{NH}$ has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part “a.”.