Basic Chemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134878119
Author: Timberlake, Karen C. , William
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13.6, Problem 43PP
For each of the following slightly soluble ionic compounds, write the equilibrium equation for dissociation and the solubility product expression:
a.
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Write the dissolution reaction for ammonium carbonate in water.
Be sure to specify the state of each reactant and product.
Is ammonium carbonate considered soluble or not soluble ?
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7. In a saturated solution of lead(11) chloride, the concentration of chloride ion is 6.2 x 10 mol/L. The Ksp of
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Basic Chemistry
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1PPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2PPCh. 13.1 - In the following reaction, what happens to the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 5PPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 6PPCh. 13.2 - What is meant by the term reversible reaction?Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 8PPCh. 13.2 - Which of the following are at equilibrium? a. The...Ch. 13.2 - Which of the following are not at equilibrium? a....
Ch. 13.2 - 13.11 The following diagrams show the chemical...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 12PPCh. 13.3 - Write the equilibrium expression for each of the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 14PPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 15PPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 16PPCh. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 21PPCh. 13.3 - Identify each of the following as a homogeneous or...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 23PPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 24PPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 25PPCh. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 27PPCh. 13.4 - Prob. 28PPCh. 13.4 - Indicate whether each of the following equilibrium...Ch. 13.4 - Indicale whether each of the following equilibrium...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 31PPCh. 13.4 - The numerical value of the equilibrium constant,...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 33PPCh. 13.4 - The numerical value of the equilibrium constant,...Ch. 13.5 - In the lower atmosphere, oxygen is converted to...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 36PPCh. 13.5 - Hydrogen chloride can be made by reacting hydrogen...Ch. 13.5 - When heated, carbon monoxide reacts with water to...Ch. 13.5 - Use the following equation for the equilibrium of...Ch. 13.5 - Use the following equation for the equilibrium of...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 41PPCh. 13.5 - Prob. 42PPCh. 13.6 - For each of the following slightly soluble ionic...Ch. 13.6 - For each of the following slightly soluble ionic...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 45PPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 46PPCh. 13.6 - A saturated solution of silver carbonate, Ag2CO3 ,...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 48PPCh. 13.6 - Calculate the molar solubility, S , of CuI if it...Ch. 13.6 - Calculate the molar solubility, S , of SnS if it...Ch. 13.6 - The CO2 level in the atmosphere has increased over...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 52PPCh. 13 - Write the equilibrium expression for each of the...Ch. 13 - Write the equilibrium expression for each of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 55UTCCh. 13 - Would the equilibrium constant, Ke , for the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 57UTCCh. 13 - Prob. 58UTCCh. 13 - Prob. 59APPCh. 13 - Prob. 60APPCh. 13 - For each of the following reactions, indicate if...Ch. 13 - For each of the following reactions, indicate if...Ch. 13 - Consider the reaction: (13.3) 2NH3(g)N2(g)+3H2(g)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 64APPCh. 13 - Prob. 65APPCh. 13 - Prob. 66APPCh. 13 - Prob. 67APPCh. 13 - According to Le Châtelier's principle, does the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 69APPCh. 13 - Prob. 70APPCh. 13 - The numerical value of the equilibrium constant,...Ch. 13 - The numerical value of the equilibrium constant,...Ch. 13 - For each of the following slightly soluble ionic...Ch. 13 - For each of the following slightly soluble ionic...Ch. 13 - Prob. 75APPCh. 13 - Prob. 76APPCh. 13 - Prob. 77APPCh. 13 - Prob. 78APPCh. 13 - What is the molar solubility, S , of CdS if it has...Ch. 13 - Prob. 80APPCh. 13 - Prob. 81CPCh. 13 - Prob. 82CPCh. 13 - Prob. 83CPCh. 13 - Indicate how each of the following will affect the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 85CPCh. 13 - Prob. 86CPCh. 13 - Prob. 87CPCh. 13 - Prob. 88CP
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- The concentration of barium in a saturated solution of barium sulfate at a particular temperature is 1.2 g/mL. Calculate Ksp at this temperature.arrow_forwardSolubility Equilibria Consider three hypothetical ionic solids: AX, AX2, and AX3 (each X forms X). Each of these solids has the same Ksp value, 5.5 10 7. You place 0.25 mol of each compound in a separate container and add enough water to bring the volume to 1.0 L in each case. a Write the chemical equation for each of the solids dissolving in water. b Would you expect the concentration of each solution to be 0.25 M in the compound? Explain, in some detail, why or why not. c Would you expect the concentrations of the A cations (A+, A2+, and A3+) in the three solutions to be the same? Does just knowing the stoichiometry of each reaction help you determine the answer, or do you need something else? Explain your answer in detail, but without doing any arithmetic calculations. d Of the three solids, which one would you expect to have the greatest molar solubility? Explain in detail, but without doing any arithmetic calculations. e Calculate the molar solubility of each compound.arrow_forward7. Describe a buffered solution. Give three examples of buffered solutions. For each of your examples, write equations and explain how the components of the buffered solution consume added strong acids or bases. Why is buffering of solutions in biological systems so important?arrow_forward
- Nitrate salts are generally considered to be soluble salts. One of the least soluble nitrate salts is barium nitrate. Approximately 15 g of Ba(NO3)2 will dissolve per liter of solution. Calculate Ksp the value for barium nitrate.arrow_forwardSodium chloride is listed in the solubility rules as a soluble compound. Therefore, the Ksp value for NaCl is infinite. Is this statement true or false? Explain.arrow_forwardMagnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2, is the active ingredient in die antacid TUMS and has a Ksp value of 8.9 1012. If a 10.0-g sample of Mg(OH)2 is placed in 500.0 mL of solution, calculate the moles of OH ions present. Because the Ksp value for Mg(OH)2 is much less than 1, not a lot of solid dissolves in solution. Explain how Mg(OH)2 works to neutralize large amounts of stomach acid.arrow_forward
- Calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2, dissolves in water to the extent of 1.78 g per liter. What is the value of Ksp for Ca(OH)2? Ca(OH)2(s)Ca2+(aq)+2OH(aq)arrow_forwardHow many grams of Milk of Magnesia, Mg(OH)2 (s) (58.3 g/mol), would be soluble in 200 mL of water. (KSP=7.11012). Include the ionic reaction and the expression for Ksp, in your answer. (Kw=11014=[H3O+][HO]).arrow_forwardWhich of the following will affect the total amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent? a. The solution is stirred. b. The solute is ground to fine particles before dissolving. c. The temperature changes.arrow_forward
- 12.109 Copper(II) iodate has a solubility of 0.136 g per 100 g of water. Calculate its molar solubility in water and its Ksp.arrow_forwardWhat is the Ksp expression for silver carbonate? (a) Ksp[Ag+][CO32] (b) Ksp[Ag+]2[CO32] (c) Ksp[Ag+][CO32]2arrow_forwardUse Le Chátelier's principle to explain what happens to the equilibrium H2O(l)H+(aq)+OH(aq) when a few drops of HCl are added to pure water.arrow_forward
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