ELEMENTARY STATISTICS: STEP BY STEP- ALE
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781266422362
Author: Bluman
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 13.5, Problem 4E
For Exercises 1 through 12, use the Kruskal-Wallis test and perform these steps.
a. State the hypotheses and identify the claim.
b. Find the critical value.
c. Compute the test value.
d. Make the decision.
e. Summarize the results.
Use the traditional method of hypothesis testing unless otherwise specified.
4. Sodium Content of Microwave Dinners Three brands of microwave dinners were advertised as low in sodium. Random samples of the three different brands show the following milligrams of sodium. At α = 0.05, is there a difference in the amount of sodium among the brands?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A standardized test has a scale that ranges from 3 to 45. A new type of review course for the test was developed by a training company. The accompanying table shows the scores for nine students before and after taking the review course. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
E Click the icon to view the data table.
a. Perform a hypothesis test using a= 0.05 to determine if the average test score is higher for the students after the review course when compared with before the course. Let p, be the population mean of matched-pair differences for the score before the course minus the score after the course. State the null and
alternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below.
O A. Ho: Ha = 0
H,: Ha #0
O B. Ho: Ha 20
H,: Hg 0
H,: Ha s0
O D. Ho: Ha s0
H,: Hg>0
OF. Ho: Ha <0
H,: Hg 20
Test Scores
O E. Ho: Ha #0
H,: H = 0
Student
Before
After
26
28
b. Calculate the appropriate test statistic and interpret the results of the hypothesis test using a = 0.05.
23
25
18
16
The test statistic…
Find test value and p-score.
Describe type I and type II errors for a hypothesis test of the indicated claim.
A furniture store claims that at least 40% of its new customers will return to buy their next piece of furniture.
Describe the type I error. Choose the correct answer below.
OA. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return to buy their next
piece of furniture is at least 0.40, but you fail to reject Ho: p20.40.
OB. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return to buy their next
piece furniture is at least 0.40, but you reject Ho: p20.40.
OC. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return to buy their next
piece of furniture is no more than 0.40, but you reject Ho: p ≤ 0.40.
OD. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return to buy their next
piece
f furniture is no more than 0.40, but you fail to reject Ho: p ≤0.40.
Describe the type II error. Choose the correct answer…
Chapter 13 Solutions
ELEMENTARY STATISTICS: STEP BY STEP- ALE
Ch. 13.1 - The following table lists the percentages of...Ch. 13.1 - Exercises 131 1. What is meant by nonparametric...Ch. 13.1 - When should nonparametric statistics be used?Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.1 - List the disadvantages of nonparametric...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.1 - Explain what is meant by the efficiency of a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.1 - For Exercises 7 through 12, rank each set of data....Ch. 13.1 - For Exercises 7 through 12, rank each set of data....
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.2 - Clean Air An environmentalist suggests that the...Ch. 13.2 - Exercises 132 1. Why is the sign test the simplest...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, perform these steps....Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.2 - AID: 1825 | 12/01/2018 7. Annual Incomes for Men...Ch. 13.2 - Weekly Earnings of Women According to the Womens...Ch. 13.2 - Externships Fifty undergraduate students were...Ch. 13.2 - Lottery Ticket Sales A lottery outlet owner...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.2 - Deaths due to Severe Weather A meteorologist...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.2 - Television Viewers A researcher read that the...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.2 - Exam Scores A statistics professor wants to...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.2 - Effects of a Pill on Appetite A researcher wishes...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.2 - Routine Maintenance and Defective Parts A...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 21ECCh. 13.2 - Prob. 22ECCh. 13.2 - Prob. 23ECCh. 13.2 - 1, 8, 2, 6, 10, 15, 24, 33, 56, 41, 58, 54, 5, 3,...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 25ECCh. 13.3 - School Lunch A nutritionist decided to see if...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.3 - What is the parametric equivalent test for the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.3 - Lengths of Prison Sentences A random sample of men...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.3 - Lifetimes of Handheld Video Games To test the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.3 - Winning Baseball Games For the years 19701993 the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.3 - Medical School Enrollments Random samples of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.3 - Student Participation in a Blood Drive Students in...Ch. 13.4 - Pain Medication A researcher decides to see how...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.4 - For Exercises 3 and 4, find the sum of the signed...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.4 - For Exercises 914, use the Wilcoxon signed-rank...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.4 - For Exercises 914, use the Wilcoxon signed-rank...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.4 - For Exercises 914, use the Wilcoxon signed-rank...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 1ACCh. 13.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.5 - For Exercises 1 through 12, use the Kruskal-Wallis...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.5 - For Exercises 1 through 12, use the Kruskal-Wallis...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.5 - For Exercises 1 through 12, use the Kruskal-Wallis...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.5 - For Exercises 1 through 12, use the Kruskal-Wallis...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.5 - For Exercises 1 through 12, use the Kruskal-Wallis...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.5 - For Exercises 1 through 12, use the Kruskal-Wallis...Ch. 13.6 - Tall Trees As a biologist, you wish to see if...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.6 - For Exercises 5 through 14, perform these steps....Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.6 - For Exercises 5 through 14, perform these steps....Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.6 - For Exercises 5 through 14, perform these steps....Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.6 - For Exercises 5 through 14, perform these steps....Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.6 - Daily Lottery Numbers Listed below are the daily...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.6 - Random Numbers Random? A calculator generated...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.6 - Gender of Shoppers Twenty shoppers are in a...Ch. 13.6 - Employee Absences A supervisor records the number...Ch. 13.6 - Skiing Conditions A ski lodge manager observes the...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.6 - Speeding Tickets A police chief records the gender...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 29ECCh. 13.6 - Prob. 30ECCh. 13.6 - Prob. 31ECCh. 13.6 - Prob. 32ECCh. 13.6 - Prob. 33ECCh. 13 - For Exercises 1 through 13, follow this procedure:...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.2.2RECh. 13 - Prob. 13.2.3RECh. 13 - Record High Temperatures Shown here are the record...Ch. 13 - Hours Worked by Student Employees Student...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4.6RECh. 13 - Prob. 13.4.7RECh. 13 - Prob. 13.5.8RECh. 13 - Prob. 13.5.9RECh. 13 - Prob. 13.6.10RECh. 13 - Prob. 13.6.11RECh. 13 - NBA Scoring Leaders The scoring leaders for the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.6.13RECh. 13 - Prob. 13.6.14RECh. 13 - Prob. 1DACh. 13 - Prob. 2DACh. 13 - Prob. 3DACh. 13 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 13 - Prob. 2CQCh. 13 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 13 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 13 - Prob. 5CQCh. 13 - Prob. 6CQCh. 13 - Prob. 7CQCh. 13 - Prob. 8CQCh. 13 - Prob. 9CQCh. 13 - Prob. 10CQCh. 13 - Prob. 11CQCh. 13 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13CQCh. 13 - Prob. 14CQCh. 13 - Prob. 15CQCh. 13 - Prob. 16CQCh. 13 - Textbook Costs Samples of students majoring in law...Ch. 13 - Prob. 18CQCh. 13 - Prob. 19CQCh. 13 - Prob. 20CQCh. 13 - Prob. 21CQCh. 13 - Prob. 22CQCh. 13 - Prob. 23CQCh. 13 - Prob. 24CQCh. 13 - Prob. 25CQCh. 13 - Prob. 26CQ
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
(a) Make a stem-and-leaf plot for these 24 observations on the number of customers who used a down-town CitiBan...
APPLIED STAT.IN BUS.+ECONOMICS
For each hour of class time, how many hours outside of class are recommended for studying and doing homework?
Elementary Algebra For College Students (10th Edition)
Let F be a continuous distribution function. If U is uniformly distributed on (0,1), find the distribution func...
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
For Problems 23-28, write in simpler form, as in Example 4. logbFG
Finite Mathematics for Business, Economics, Life Sciences and Social Sciences
1. How is a sample related to a population?
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Find the sample space for the experiment. You toss a coin twice and a six-sided die once.arrow_forwardUse the results from a survey of a simple random sample of 1256 adults. Among the 1256 respondents, 87% rated themselves as above average drivers. We want to test the claim that 3/4 of adults rate themselves as above average drivers. Complete parts (a) through (c). a. Identify the sample proportion and use the symbol that represents it. b. For the hypothesis test, identify the value used for the population proportion and use the symbol that represents it.arrow_forwardYou are given the null and alternative hypotheses and the sample information shown below. Complete parts a and b below. Sample 1 n1 = 120 S, = 34 X = 130 Sample 2 n2 = 135 HA: H1- H2#0 S2 = 36 X2 = 150 a. Develop the appropriate decision rule, assuming a significance level of 0.01 is to be used. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box(es) to complete your choice. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) O A. Reject Họ if t O B. Reject Họ if t> O C. Reject H, if t< b. Test the null hypothesis and indicate whether the sample information leads you to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. Use the test statistic approach. Calculate the value of the test statistic. t= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Since the test statistic V in the rejection region, the null hypothesis. There is V evidence at a = 0.01 to conclude that the two population means are different.arrow_forward
- The critical boundaries for a hypothesis test are z = +1.96 and -1.96. If the z-score for the sample data is z =-1.90, what is the correct statistical decision? Question options: a. Reject H1 b. Fail to reject H1 c. Fail to reject H0 d. Reject H0arrow_forwardThe critical boundaries for a hypothesis test are z = +1.96 and -1.96. If the z-score for the sample data is z = 1.90, then what is the correct statistical decision? a. Fail to reject H0 b. Fail to reject H1 c. Reject H1 d. Reject H0arrow_forwardThe critical boundaries for a hypothesis test are z = +1.96 and -1.96. If the z-score for the sample data is z = 1.90, then what is the correct statistical decision? a. Fail to reject H1 b. Reject H1 c. Fail to reject H0 d. Reject Harrow_forward
- 30. See photoarrow_forwardIdentify the type I error and the type II error that correspond to the given hypothesis. The percentage of households with more than 1 pet is greater than 65%. Identify the type I error. Identify the type II error.arrow_forwardDescribe type I and type II errors for a hypothesis test of the indicated claim. A clothing store claims that at least 80% of its new customers will return to buy their next article of clothing. Describe the type I error. Choose the correct answer below. OA. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return buy their next article of clothing is at least 0.80, but you reject Ho: p20.80. OB. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return to buy their next article of clothing is at least 0.80, but you fail to reject Ho: p20.80. OC. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return article of clothing is no more than 0.80, but you fail to reject Ho: p≤0.80. OD. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return article of clothing is no more than 0.80, but you reject Ho: p≤0.80. buy their next buy their nextarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Hypothesis Testing - Solving Problems With Proportions; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=76VruarGn2Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing and Confidence Intervals (FRM Part 1 – Book 2 – Chapter 5); Author: Analystprep;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vth3yZIUlGQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY