Statistics: The Art and Science of Learning from Data (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321997838
Author: Alan Agresti, Christine A. Franklin, Bernhard Klingenberg
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 13.5, Problem 48PB
a.
To determine
Identify the relationship between age and car type that is allowed for, when the lines have different slopes.
b.
To determine
Predict the amount of change in the price of a car, when the age increases by one year.
Explain whether this is required for the two types of car, separately.
c.
To determine
- (i) Predict the price of an eight year old U.S. car.
- (ii) Predict the price of an eight year old foreign car.
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Examine the Variables: Carefully review and note the names of all variables in the dataset. Examples of these variables include:
Mileage (mpg)
Number of Cylinders (cyl)
Displacement (disp)
Horsepower (hp)
Research: Google to understand these variables.
Statistical Analysis: Select mpg variable, and perform the following statistical tests. Once you are done with these tests using mpg variable, repeat the same with hp
Mean
Median
First Quartile (Q1)
Second Quartile (Q2)
Third Quartile (Q3)
Fourth Quartile (Q4)
10th Percentile
70th Percentile
Skewness
Kurtosis
Document Your Results:
In RStudio: Before running each statistical test, provide a heading in the format shown at the bottom. “# Mean of mileage – Your name’s command”
In Microsoft Word: Once you've completed all tests, take a screenshot of your results in RStudio and paste it into a Microsoft Word document. Make sure that snapshots are very clear. You will need multiple snapshots. Also transfer these results to the…
Examine the Variables: Carefully review and note the names of all variables in the dataset. Examples of these variables include:
Mileage (mpg)
Number of Cylinders (cyl)
Displacement (disp)
Horsepower (hp)
Research: Google to understand these variables.
Statistical Analysis: Select mpg variable, and perform the following statistical tests. Once you are done with these tests using mpg variable, repeat the same with hp
Mean
Median
First Quartile (Q1)
Second Quartile (Q2)
Third Quartile (Q3)
Fourth Quartile (Q4)
10th Percentile
70th Percentile
Skewness
Kurtosis
Document Your Results:
In RStudio: Before running each statistical test, provide a heading in the format shown at the bottom. “# Mean of mileage – Your name’s command”
In Microsoft Word: Once you've completed all tests, take a screenshot of your results in RStudio and paste it into a Microsoft Word document. Make sure that snapshots are very clear. You will need multiple snapshots. Also transfer these results to the…
Chapter 13 Solutions
Statistics: The Art and Science of Learning from Data (4th Edition)
Ch. 13.1 - Predicting weight For a study of female college...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 2PBCh. 13.1 - Predicting college GPA For all students at Walden...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 4PBCh. 13.1 - Does more education cause more crime? The FL Crime...Ch. 13.1 - Crime rate and income Refer to the previous...Ch. 13.1 - The economics of golf The earnings of a PGA Tour...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 8PBCh. 13.1 - Controlling can have no effect Suppose that the...Ch. 13.1 - House selling prices Using software with the House...
Ch. 13.1 - Used cars The following data (also available from...Ch. 13.2 - Predicting sports attendance Keeneland Racetrack...Ch. 13.2 - Predicting weight Lets use multiple regression to...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 14PBCh. 13.2 - Price of used cars For the 19 used cars listed in...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 16PBCh. 13.2 - Softball data For the Softball data set on the...Ch. 13.2 - Slopes, correlations, and units In Example 2 on y...Ch. 13.2 - Predicting college GPA Using software with the...Ch. 13.3 - Predicting GPA For the 59 observations in the...Ch. 13.3 - Study time help GPA? Refer to the previous...Ch. 13.3 - Variability in college GPA Refer to the previous...Ch. 13.3 - Does leg press help predict body strength? Chapter...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 24PBCh. 13.3 - Interpret strength variability Refer to the...Ch. 13.3 - Any predictive power? Refer to the previous three...Ch. 13.3 - Predicting pizza revenue Aunt Ermas Pizza...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 28PBCh. 13.3 - Mental health again Refer to the previous...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 30PBCh. 13.3 - House prices Use software to do further analyses...Ch. 13.4 - Body weight residuals Examples 47 used multiple...Ch. 13.4 - Strength residuals In Chapter 12, we analyzed...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 34PBCh. 13.4 - Nonlinear effects of age Suppose you fit a...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 36PBCh. 13.4 - Why inspect residuals? When we use multiple...Ch. 13.4 - College athletes The College Athletes data set on...Ch. 13.4 - House prices Use software with the House Selling...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 40PBCh. 13.5 - U.S. and foreign used cars Refer to the used car...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 42PBCh. 13.5 - Predict using house size and condition For the...Ch. 13.5 - Quality and productivity The table shows data from...Ch. 13.5 - Predicting hamburger sales A chain restaurant that...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 46PBCh. 13.5 - House size and garage interact? Refer to the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 48PBCh. 13.5 - Comparing sales You own a gift shop that has a...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 50PBCh. 13.6 - Prob. 51PBCh. 13.6 - Prob. 52PBCh. 13.6 - Prob. 53PBCh. 13.6 - Prob. 54PBCh. 13.6 - Prob. 55PBCh. 13.6 - Prob. 56PBCh. 13.6 - Prob. 57PBCh. 13.6 - Prob. 58PBCh. 13.6 - Prob. 59PBCh. 13 - House prices This chapter has considered many...Ch. 13 - Prob. 61CPCh. 13 - Prob. 62CPCh. 13 - Prob. 63CPCh. 13 - Prob. 64CPCh. 13 - Prob. 65CPCh. 13 - Prob. 66CPCh. 13 - Prob. 67CPCh. 13 - Prob. 68CPCh. 13 - Prob. 69CPCh. 13 - AIDS and AZT In a study (reported in the New York...Ch. 13 - Factors affecting first home purchase The table...Ch. 13 - Unemployment and GDP Refer to Exercise 13.67. When...Ch. 13 - Prob. 75CPCh. 13 - Prob. 76CPCh. 13 - Prob. 77CPCh. 13 - Prob. 78CPCh. 13 - Prob. 79CPCh. 13 - True or false: Slopes For data on y = college GPA,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 81CPCh. 13 - Lurking variable Give an example of three...Ch. 13 - Prob. 83CPCh. 13 - Prob. 84CPCh. 13 - Prob. 85CPCh. 13 - Logistic versus linear For binary response...Ch. 13 - Prob. 87CPCh. 13 - Prob. 88CPCh. 13 - Prob. 89CPCh. 13 - Prob. 90CPCh. 13 - Prob. 91CPCh. 13 - Prob. 92CPCh. 13 - Prob. 93CP
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- Examine the Variables: Carefully review and note the names of all variables in the dataset. Examples of these variables include: Mileage (mpg) Number of Cylinders (cyl) Displacement (disp) Horsepower (hp) Research: Google to understand these variables. Statistical Analysis: Select mpg variable, and perform the following statistical tests. Once you are done with these tests using mpg variable, repeat the same with hp Mean Median First Quartile (Q1) Second Quartile (Q2) Third Quartile (Q3) Fourth Quartile (Q4) 10th Percentile 70th Percentile Skewness Kurtosis Document Your Results: In RStudio: Before running each statistical test, provide a heading in the format shown at the bottom. “# Mean of mileage – Your name’s command” In Microsoft Word: Once you've completed all tests, take a screenshot of your results in RStudio and paste it into a Microsoft Word document. Make sure that snapshots are very clear. You will need multiple snapshots. Also transfer these results to the…arrow_forward2 (VaR and ES) Suppose X1 are independent. Prove that ~ Unif[-0.5, 0.5] and X2 VaRa (X1X2) < VaRa(X1) + VaRa (X2). ~ Unif[-0.5, 0.5]arrow_forward8 (Correlation and Diversification) Assume we have two stocks, A and B, show that a particular combination of the two stocks produce a risk-free portfolio when the correlation between the return of A and B is -1.arrow_forward
- 9 (Portfolio allocation) Suppose R₁ and R2 are returns of 2 assets and with expected return and variance respectively r₁ and 72 and variance-covariance σ2, 0%½ and σ12. Find −∞ ≤ w ≤ ∞ such that the portfolio wR₁ + (1 - w) R₂ has the smallest risk.arrow_forward7 (Multivariate random variable) Suppose X, €1, €2, €3 are IID N(0, 1) and Y2 Y₁ = 0.2 0.8X + €1, Y₂ = 0.3 +0.7X+ €2, Y3 = 0.2 + 0.9X + €3. = (In models like this, X is called the common factors of Y₁, Y₂, Y3.) Y = (Y1, Y2, Y3). (a) Find E(Y) and cov(Y). (b) What can you observe from cov(Y). Writearrow_forward1 (VaR and ES) Suppose X ~ f(x) with 1+x, if 0> x > −1 f(x) = 1−x if 1 x > 0 Find VaRo.05 (X) and ES0.05 (X).arrow_forward
- Joy is making Christmas gifts. She has 6 1/12 feet of yarn and will need 4 1/4 to complete our project. How much yarn will she have left over compute this solution in two different ways arrow_forwardSolve for X. Explain each step. 2^2x • 2^-4=8arrow_forwardOne hundred people were surveyed, and one question pertained to their educational background. The results of this question and their genders are given in the following table. Female (F) Male (F′) Total College degree (D) 30 20 50 No college degree (D′) 30 20 50 Total 60 40 100 If a person is selected at random from those surveyed, find the probability of each of the following events.1. The person is female or has a college degree. Answer: equation editor Equation Editor 2. The person is male or does not have a college degree. Answer: equation editor Equation Editor 3. The person is female or does not have a college degree.arrow_forward
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