Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

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Chapter 13.3, Problem 2NP

Summary Introduction

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Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

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19. On the diagram below a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA. b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing. c. Add the following details to the diagram. Promoter region TATA box Transcription start site Transcription terminator Intron (A,B,C,D) Exons (1,2,3,4,5) Splice sites 5' cap 5' UTR (untranslated region) 3' poly A tail 3' UTR (untranslated region) Translational start (AUG) Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA) N and C ends of polypeptide 0000

Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter labels are not used. MNNNNNNIN M C B A M D F E H K G 8

The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions. 1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction? 2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe: a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why? b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for? 3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale. 4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale. Mutation 1 Mutation 2

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13.3, Problem 2NP

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13.3, Problem 2NP

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13.3, Problem 2NP

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

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Answer 5

Chapter 13.3, Problem 2NP

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

Answer 6

Chapter 13.3, Problem 2NP

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

Answer 7

Chapter 13.3, Problem 2NP

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

Answer 8

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Answer 11

Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1AYP Ch. 13.1 - Compare the terms antigen, immunogen, and epitope.Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 3AYP Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 4AYP Ch. 13.1 - Describe the major histocompatibility complex in...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1NP Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 6AYP Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 7AYP Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 8AYP Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 9AYP

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

Solution Summary: The author explains that antigens are effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being "sensed" by the host immune system.

Concept explainers

Introduction:

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

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Chapter 13 Solutions

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

Solution Summary: The author explains that antigens are effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being "sensed" by the host immune system.

Concept explainers

Introduction: Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 13 Solutions

Introduction:

Antigens can be glycoprotein, polysaccharide, glycolipids or proteins molecules to which the lymphocytes of the body respond. The antigens are most effective in triggering large and complex immune response after being “sensed” by the host immune system.