Explanation Solubility of any substance in a solvent depends upon the solute-solvent interaction. Greater the solute-solvent interaction, greater will be the solubility of that substance in a solvent. Water is a polar solvent containing polarized − OH group. Compound (a) is non polar in nature as it is made up of only C − C and C − H bond which are non polar in nature. Hence, it is least soluble in water. The type of solute-solvent interaction present in this case is dispersion forces. Compound (b) is a hydrocarbon containing two − OH group and hence, the molecule is polar in nature and can easily dissolve in water. The − OH group present in compound (b) can involve in the formation of hydrogen bonding with water which increase the solute- solvent interaction. The type of solute-solvent interaction present in this case is hydrogen bonding. Compound (c) is a hydrocarbon containing one − OH group and hence, the molecule is polar in nature and can easily dissolve in water. The − OH group present in compound (c) can involve in the formation of hydrogen bonding with water which increase the solute- solvent interaction

17th Edition

ISBN: 9781269932905

Author: Pearson

Publisher: PEARSON C

See similar textbooks

Concept explainers

Ideal and Real Gases

Ideal gases obey conditions of the general gas laws under all states of pressure and temperature. Ideal gases are also named perfect gases. The attributes of ideal gases are as follows,

Gas Laws

Gas laws describe the ways in which volume, temperature, pressure, and other conditions correlate when matter is in a gaseous state. The very first observations about the physical properties of gases was made by Robert Boyle in 1662. Later discoveries we…

Gaseous State

It is well known that matter exists in different forms in our surroundings. There are five known states of matter, such as solids, gases, liquids, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate. The last two are known newly in the recent days. Thus, the detailed fo…

Question

Chapter 13.3, Problem 13.1.2PE

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The increasing order of solubility of given compounds in water.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 13.3, Problem 13.1.1PE

Chapter 13.3, Problem 13.2.1PE

Students have asked these similar questions

For a molecule there are three energy levels: A, B and C. If the transition A → B occurs at 1049 nm and the transition B → C occurs at 885 nm, we can say that the wavelength of the transition A → C will occur at approximately:a) 164 nm b) 1934 nm c) 480 nm d) 967 nm

: Naming the Alkanes a) Write the IUPAC nomenclature of the compound below b) Draw 4-isopropyl-2,4,5-trimethylheptane, identify the primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbons. c) Rank pentane, neopentane and isopentane for boiling point. pentane: H3C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 neopentane: CH3 H3C-C-CH3 isopentane: CH3 CH3 H3C-CH2-CH-CH3

An essential part of the experimental design process is to select appropriate dependent and independent variables. True False

Chapter 13 Solutions

CHM 101 VOL 1 2014 >IC<

Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.1.1PE Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.1.2PE Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.2.1PE Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.2.2PE Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.3.1PE Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.3.2PE Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.4.1PE Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.4.2PE Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.5.1PE Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.5.2PE

Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.6.1PE Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.6.2PE Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.7.1PE Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.7.2PE Ch. 13.5 - Which aqueous solution will have the lowest...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.8.2PE Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.9.1PE Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.9.2PE Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.10.1PE Ch. 13.5 - Practice Exercise 2 Camphor (C10 H16 O) melts at...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.11.1PE Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.11.2PE Ch. 13 - Prob. 1DE Ch. 13 - Rank the contents of the following containers in...Ch. 13 - This figure shows the interaction of a cation with...Ch. 13 - Consider two ionic solids, both composed of singly...Ch. 13 - Which two statements about gas mixtures are true?...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5E Ch. 13 - 13.6 If you compare the solubilities of the noble...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7E Ch. 13 - Prob. 8E Ch. 13 - Prob. 9E Ch. 13 - Prob. 10E Ch. 13 - Suppose you had a balloon made of some highly...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12E Ch. 13 - Indicate whether each statement is true or false:...Ch. 13 - Indicate whether each statement is true or false:...Ch. 13 - Indicate the type of solute-solvent interaction...Ch. 13 - Indicate the principal type of solute-solvent...Ch. 13 - An ionic compound has a very negative H soln in...Ch. 13 - When ammonium chloride dissolves in water, the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 19E Ch. 13 - Prob. 20E Ch. 13 - Prob. 21E Ch. 13 - KBr is relatively soluble in water, yet its...Ch. 13 - The solubility of Cr (NO3)3 . 9 H2O in water is...Ch. 13 - The solubility of MnSO4 . H2 O in water at 20 C is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25E Ch. 13 - Prob. 26E Ch. 13 - Prob. 27E Ch. 13 - Prob. 28E Ch. 13 - Prob. 29E Ch. 13 - Prob. 30E Ch. 13 - Would you expect stearic acid, CH3 (CH2)16COOH, to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32E Ch. 13 - Prob. 33E Ch. 13 - Prob. 34E Ch. 13 - Indicate whether each statement is true or false:...Ch. 13 - 13.36 Indicate whether each statement is true or...Ch. 13 - The Henry’s law constant for helium gas in water...Ch. 13 - Prob. 38E Ch. 13 - Prob. 39E Ch. 13 - Prob. 40E Ch. 13 - Prob. 41E Ch. 13 - Prob. 42E Ch. 13 - 13.43 Calculate the morality of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44E Ch. 13 - Calculate the molality of each of the following...Ch. 13 - (a) What is the molality of a solution formed by...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47E Ch. 13 - Prob. 48E Ch. 13 - Prob. 49E Ch. 13 - The density of toluene (C7H8) is 0.867 g\mL, and...Ch. 13 - Calculate the number of moles of solute present in...Ch. 13 - Calculate the number of moles of solute present in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 53E Ch. 13 - Describe how you would prepare each of the...Ch. 13 - Commercial aqueous nitric acid has a density of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 56E Ch. 13 - Prob. 57E Ch. 13 - Prob. 58E Ch. 13 - Prob. 59E Ch. 13 - Prob. 60E Ch. 13 - Prob. 61E Ch. 13 - Prob. 62E Ch. 13 - Consider two solutions, one formed by adding 10 g...Ch. 13 - Prob. 64E Ch. 13 - Prob. 65E Ch. 13 - (a) Calculate the vapor pressure of water above a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 67E Ch. 13 - At 20 oC, the vapor pressure of benzene (C6 H6) is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 69E Ch. 13 - Prob. 70E Ch. 13 - Prob. 71E Ch. 13 - Prob. 72E Ch. 13 - Using data from Table 13.3, calculate the freezing...Ch. 13 - Prob. 74E Ch. 13 - Prob. 75E Ch. 13 - Prob. 76E Ch. 13 - Prob. 77E Ch. 13 - Prob. 78E Ch. 13 - Prob. 79E Ch. 13 - Lauryl alcohol is obtained from coconut oil and is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 81E Ch. 13 - Prob. 82E Ch. 13 - The osmotic pressure of a 0.010 M aqueous solution...Ch. 13 - Based on the given data in Table 13.4, which...Ch. 13 - (a) Do colloids made only of gases exist? Why or...Ch. 13 - Prob. 86E Ch. 13 - An “emulsifying agent” is a compound that helps...Ch. 13 - Aerosols are important components of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 89E Ch. 13 - Soaps consist of compounds such as sodium state,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 91AE Ch. 13 - Prob. 92AE Ch. 13 - Most fish need at least 4 ppm dissolved O2 in...Ch. 13 - The presence of the radioactive gas radon (Rn) in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 95AE Ch. 13 - Prob. 96AE Ch. 13 - The maximum allowable concentration of lead in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 98AE Ch. 13 - Prob. 99AE Ch. 13 - Prob. 100AE Ch. 13 - Prob. 101AE Ch. 13 - The normal boiling point of ethanol, is 78.4 0C....Ch. 13 - Prob. 103AE Ch. 13 - Carbon disulfide (CS2) boils at 46.30 o C and has...Ch. 13 - Prob. 105AE Ch. 13 - Prob. 106IE Ch. 13 - At ordinary body temperature (37 o C), the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 108IE Ch. 13 - Prob. 109IE Ch. 13 - Prob. 110IE Ch. 13 - Prob. 111IE Ch. 13 - Prob. 112IE Ch. 13 - At 35 o C the vapor pressure of acetone, (CH3)2CO,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 114IE

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.