Biology
Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260494570
Author: Raven, Peter
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 13.2, Problem 1LO
Summary Introduction

To explain: The relationship between sex chromosomes and sex determination.

Introduction: All eukaryotic organisms contain chromosomes, and the number of chromosomes varies in different organisms. By studying the fruit flies Drosophila melanogaster, T. H. Morgan correlated sex chromosomes with the inheritance of a trait. During meiosis, a female Drosophila generates only X-bearing gametes, however, a male fly generates both Y-bearing and X-bearing gametes. A female fly (XX zygote) develops when an X sperm is involved in the fertilization and a male fly (XY zygote) develops when a Y sperm is involved in the fertilization.

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