Concept explainers
Find the resulting values of angle

Answer to Problem 13.111P
The resulting values of angle
Explanation of Solution
Given information:
The altitude of the space vehicle in a circular orbit
The altitude of the surface of the earth from the center of the earth
The radius of the earth (R) is
The velocity at B forms an angle
The acceleration due to gravity (g) is
Assume the energy is used with only 50 percent of the energy expenditure used in Problem 110.
Calculation:
Convert the radius of the earth (R) from kilometer to meter:
Here,
Substitute
The expression for the geocentric force acting on the spacecraft when it is on the surface of earth
Here, G is the universal gravitational constant, M is the mass of the earth and m is the mass of the space vehicle.
The expression for the force acting on the spacecraft on the surface of the earth due to gravity
Substitute
Substitute
Calculate the altitude of the point A from the center of the earth
Substitute
Calculate the altitude of the point B from the center of the earth
Substitute
The expression for the normal acceleration
The expression for the geocentric force acting on the space vehicle when it is on the surface of earth (F) as follows:
Here, G is the universal gravitational constant, M is the mass of the earth and m is the mass of the space vehicle.
Calculate the velocity in circular orbit
Substitute
Substitute
The expression for the kinetic energy at point A
Here, m is the mass of the satellite.
Calculate the gravitational potential energy at point A
Substitute
The expression for the kinetic energy of the satellite at point B
Calculate the gravitational potential energy at point B
Substitute
The expression for the principle of conservation of energy at the point A to point B as follows:
Substitute
Substitute
Substitute
Calculate the energy expenditure
Substitute
Calculate the energy used
Substitute
Consider the additional kinetic energy at the point A:
Substitute
The expression for the kinetic energy at point A
The expression for the principle of conservation of energy at the point A to point B as follows:
Substitute
Substitute
The expression or the principle of conservation of angular momentum at point A to the point B as follows:
Substitute
Therefore, the resulting values of angle
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 13 Solutions
<LCPO> VECTOR MECH,STAT+DYNAMICS
- The flow rate is 12.275 Liters/s and the diameter is 6.266 cm.arrow_forwardAn experimental setup is being built to study the flow in a large water main (i.e., a large pipe). The water main is expected to convey a discharge (Qp). The experimental tube will be built at a length scale of 1/20 of the actual water main. After building the experimental setup, the pressure drop per unit length in the model tube (APm/Lm) is measured. Problem (20): Given the value of APm/Lm [kPa/m], and assuming pressure coefficient similitude, calculate the drop in the pressure per unit length of the water main (APP/Lp) in [Pa/m]. Givens: AP M/L m = 590.637 kPa/m meen Answers: ( 1 ) 59.369 Pa/m ( 2 ) 73.83 Pa/m (3) 95.443 Pa/m ( 4 ) 44.444 Pa/m *******arrow_forwardFind the reaction force in y if Ain = 0.169 m^2, Aout = 0.143 m^2, p_in = 0.552 atm, Q = 0.367 m^3/s, α = 31.72 degrees. The pipe is flat on the ground so do not factor in weight of the pipe and fluid.arrow_forward
- Find the reaction force in x if Ain = 0.301 m^2, Aout = 0.177 m^2, p_in = 1.338 atm, Q = 0.669 m^3/s, and α = 37.183 degreesarrow_forwardProblem 5: Three-Force Equilibrium A structural connection at point O is in equilibrium under the action of three forces. • • . Member A applies a force of 9 kN vertically upward along the y-axis. Member B applies an unknown force F at the angle shown. Member C applies an unknown force T along its length at an angle shown. Determine the magnitudes of forces F and T required for equilibrium, assuming 0 = 90° y 9 kN Aarrow_forwardProblem 19: Determine the force in members HG, HE, and DE of the truss, and state if the members are in tension or compression. 4 ft K J I H G B C D E F -3 ft -3 ft 3 ft 3 ft 3 ft- 1500 lb 1500 lb 1500 lb 1500 lb 1500 lbarrow_forward
- Problem 14: Determine the reactions at the pin A, and the tension in cord. Neglect the thickness of the beam. F1=26kN F2 13 12 80° -2m 3marrow_forwardProblem 22: Determine the force in members GF, FC, and CD of the bridge truss and state if the members are in tension or compression. F 15 ft B D -40 ft 40 ft -40 ft 40 ft- 5 k 10 k 15 k 30 ft Earrow_forwardProblem 20: Determine the force in members BC, HC, and HG. After the truss is sectioned use a single equation of equilibrium for the calculation of each force. State if the members are in tension or compression. 5 kN 4 kN 4 kN 3 kN 2 kN B D E F 3 m -5 m- -5 m- 5 m 5 m-arrow_forward
- An experimental setup is being built to study the flow in a large water main (i.e., a large pipe). The water main is expected to convey a discharge (Qp). The experimental tube will be built at a length scale of 1/20 of the actual water main. After building the experimental setup, the pressure drop per unit length in the model tube (APm/Lm) is measured. Problem (19): Given the value of Qp [m³/s], and assuming Reynolds number similitude between the water main and experimental tube, calculate the flow rate in the model tube (Qm) in [lit/s]. = 30.015 m^3/sarrow_forwardProblem 11: The lamp has a weight of 15 lb and is supported by the six cords connected together as shown. Determine the tension in each cord and the angle 0 for equilibrium. Cord BC is horizontal. E 30° B 60° Aarrow_forwardProblem 10: If the bucket weighs 50 lb, determine the tension developed in each of the wires. B $30° 5 E D 130°arrow_forward
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY





