11th Edition

ISBN: 9781119306856

Author: Halliday

Publisher: WILEY

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Chapter 13, Problem 96P

In his 1865 science fiction novel From the Earth to the Moon Jules Verne described how three astronauts are shot to the Moon by means of a huge gun. According to Verne, the aluminum capsule containing the astronauts is accelerated by ignition of nitrocellulose to a speed of 11 km/s along the gun barrel's length of 220 m. (a) In g units, what is the average acceleration of the capsule and astronauts in the gun barrel? (b) Is that acceleration tolerable or deadly to the astronauts?

A modem version of such gun-launched spacecraft (although without passengers) has been proposed. In this modern version, called the SHARP (Super High Altitude Research Project) gun, ignition of methane and air shoves a piston along the gun's tube, compressing hydrogen gas that then launches a rocket. During this launch, the rocket moves 3.5 km and reaches a speed of 7.0 km/s. Once launched, the rocket can be fired to gain additional speed, (c) In g units, what would be the average acceleration of the rocket within the launcher? (d) How much additional speed is needed (via the rocket engine) if the rocket is to orbit Earth at an altitude of 700 km?

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Chapter 13, Problem 95P

Chapter 13, Problem 97P

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Chapter 13 Solutions

Fundamentals Of Physics - Volume 1 Only

Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13-21, a central particle of mass M is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2Q Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13-23, a central particle is surrounded by...Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13-24, two particles, of masses m and 2m,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5Q Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13-26, three particles are fixed in place....Ch. 13 - Rank the four systems of equal- mass particles...Ch. 13 - Figure 13-27 gives the gravitational acceleration...Ch. 13 - Figure 13-28 shows three particles initially fixed...Ch. 13 - Figure 13-29 shows six paths by which a rocket...

Ch. 13 - Figure 13-30 shows three uniform spherical planets...Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13-31, a particle of mass m which is not...Ch. 13 - ILW A mass M is split into two parts, m and M m,...Ch. 13 - Moon effect. Some people believe that the Moon...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3P Ch. 13 - The Sun and Earth each exert a gravitational force...Ch. 13 - Miniature black holes. Left over from the big-bang...Ch. 13 - GO In Fig. 13-32, a square of edge length 20.0 cm...Ch. 13 - One dimension. In Fig. 13-33, two point particles...Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13-34, three 5.00 kg spheres are located...Ch. 13 - SSM WWW We want to position a space probe along a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10P Ch. 13 - As seen in Fig. 13-36, two spheres of mass m and a...Ch. 13 - GO In Fig. 13-37a, particle A is fixed in place at...Ch. 13 - Figure 13-38 shows a spherical hollow inside a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 14P Ch. 13 - GO Three dimensions. Three point particles are...Ch. 13 - GO In Fig. 13-40, a particle of mass m1 = 0.67 kg...Ch. 13 - a What will an object weigh on the Moons surface...Ch. 13 - Mountain pull. A large mountain can slightly...Ch. 13 - SSM At what altitude above Earths surface would...Ch. 13 - Mile-high building. In 1956, Frank Lloyd Wright...Ch. 13 - ILW Certain neutron stars extremely dense stars...Ch. 13 - Prob. 22P Ch. 13 - Prob. 23P Ch. 13 - Two concentric spherical shells with uniformly...Ch. 13 - A solid sphere has a uniformly distributed mass of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 26P Ch. 13 - Figure 13-42 shows, not to scale, a cross section...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28P Ch. 13 - Prob. 29P Ch. 13 - In Problem 1, what ratio m/M gives the least...Ch. 13 - SSM The mean diameters of Mars and Earth are 6.9 ...Ch. 13 - a What is the gravitational potential energy of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 33P Ch. 13 - Prob. 34P Ch. 13 - GO Figure 13-44 shows four particles, each of mass...Ch. 13 - Zero, a hypothetical planet, has a mass of 5.0 ...Ch. 13 - GO The three spheres in Fig, 13-45, with masses mA...Ch. 13 - In deep space, sphere A of mass 20 kg is located...Ch. 13 - Prob. 39P Ch. 13 - A projectile is shot directly away from Earths...Ch. 13 - SSM Two neutron stars arc separated by a distance...Ch. 13 - GO Figure 13-46a shows a particle A that can he...Ch. 13 - a What linear speed must an Earth satellite have...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44P Ch. 13 - The Martian satellite Photos travels in an...Ch. 13 - The first known collision between space debris and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47P Ch. 13 - The mean distance of Mars from the Sun is 1.52...Ch. 13 - Prob. 49P Ch. 13 - Prob. 50P Ch. 13 - Prob. 51P Ch. 13 - The Suns center is at one focus of Earths orbit....Ch. 13 - A 20 kg satellite has a circular orbit with a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 54P Ch. 13 - In 1610, Galileo used his telescope to discover...Ch. 13 - In 1993 the spacecraft Galileo sent an image Fig....Ch. 13 - Prob. 57P Ch. 13 - Prob. 58P Ch. 13 - Three identical stars of mass M form an...Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13-50, two satellites, A and B, both of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 61P Ch. 13 - Prob. 62P Ch. 13 - SSM WWW An asteroid, whose mass is 2.0 10-4 times...Ch. 13 - A satellite orbits a planet of unknown mass in a...Ch. 13 - A Satellite is in a circular Earth orbit of radius...Ch. 13 - One way to attack a satellite in Earth orbit is to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 67P Ch. 13 - GO Two small spaceships, each with mass m = 2000...Ch. 13 - Prob. 69P Ch. 13 - Prob. 70P Ch. 13 - Several planets Jupiter. Saturn, Uranus are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 72P Ch. 13 - Figure 13-53 is a graph of the kinetic energy K of...Ch. 13 - The mysterious visitor that appears in the...Ch. 13 - ILW The masses and coordinates of three spheres...Ch. 13 - SSM A very early, simple satellite consisted of an...Ch. 13 - GO Four uniform spheres, with masses mA = 40 kg,...Ch. 13 - a In Problem 77, remove sphere A and calculate the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 79P Ch. 13 - Prob. 80P Ch. 13 - Prob. 81P Ch. 13 - Prob. 82P Ch. 13 - Prob. 83P Ch. 13 - Prob. 84P Ch. 13 - Prob. 85P Ch. 13 - Prob. 86P Ch. 13 - Prob. 87P Ch. 13 - Prob. 88P Ch. 13 - Prob. 89P Ch. 13 - A 50 kg satellite circles planet Cruton every 6.0...Ch. 13 - Prob. 91P Ch. 13 - A 150.0 kg rocket moving radially outward from...Ch. 13 - Prob. 93P Ch. 13 - Two 20 kg spheres are fixed in place on a y axis,...Ch. 13 - Sphere A with mass 80 kg is located at the origin...Ch. 13 - In his 1865 science fiction novel From the Earth...Ch. 13 - Prob. 97P Ch. 13 - Prob. 98P Ch. 13 - A thin rod with mass M = 5.00 kg is bent in a...Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13-57, identical blocks with identical...Ch. 13 - A spaceship is on a straight-line path between...

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