College Accounting, Chapters 1-27 (New in Accounting from Heintz and Parry)
22nd Edition
ISBN: 9781305666160
Author: James A. Heintz, Robert W. Parry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 8SPA
To determine
Estimate the amount of merchandise inventory destroyed in the fire on August 5 using the gross profit method.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27 (New in Accounting from Heintz and Parry)
Ch. 13 - An overstatement of ending inventory in the year...Ch. 13 - An understatement of ending inventory in the year...Ch. 13 - LO2 Under the perpetual system of accounting for...Ch. 13 - LO3 A fiscal year that starts and ends at the time...Ch. 13 - LO3 If goods are shipped FOB shipping point, the...Ch. 13 - An understatement of ending inventory in the year...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - In rimes of rising prices, the inventory cost...Ch. 13 - In rimes of rising prices, the inventory cost...Ch. 13 - In the application of lower-of-cost-or-market,...
Ch. 13 - LO1 If the ending inventory is overstated by...Ch. 13 - Using the following information, compute the...Ch. 13 - Use the following information to compute cost of...Ch. 13 - Kulsrud Company would like to estimate the current...Ch. 13 - What financial statements are affected by an error...Ch. 13 - What is the main difference between the periodic...Ch. 13 - Is a physical inventory necessary under the...Ch. 13 - Is a physical inventory necessary under the...Ch. 13 - In a period of rising prices, which inventory...Ch. 13 - What two factors are taken into account by the...Ch. 13 - Which inventory method always follows the actual...Ch. 13 - When lower-of-cost-or-market is assigned to the...Ch. 13 - List the three steps followed under the gross...Ch. 13 - List the five steps followed under the retail...Ch. 13 - INVENTORY ERRORS Assume that in year 1, the ending...Ch. 13 - JOURNAL ENTRIESPERIODIC INVENTORY Paul Nasipak...Ch. 13 - JOURNAL ENTRIESPERPETUAL INVENTORY Joan Ziemba...Ch. 13 - ENDING INVENTORY COSTS Sandy Chen owns a small...Ch. 13 - LOWER-OF-COST-OR-MARKET Stalberg Companys...Ch. 13 - SPECIFIC IDENTIFICATION, FIFO, LIFO, AND...Ch. 13 - COST ALLOCATION AND LOWER-OF-COST-OR-MARKET...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8SPACh. 13 - RETAIL INVENTORY METHOD The following information...Ch. 13 - INVENTORY ERRORS Assume that in year 1, the ending...Ch. 13 - JOURNAL ENTRIESPERIODIC INVENTORY Amy Douglas owns...Ch. 13 - JOURNAL ENTRIESPERPETUAL INVENTORY Doreen Woods...Ch. 13 - ENDING INVENTORY COSTS Danny Steele owns a small...Ch. 13 - LOWER-OF-COST-OR-MARKET Bouie Companys beginning...Ch. 13 - SPECIFIC IDENTIFICATION, FIFO, LIFO, AND...Ch. 13 - COST ALLOCATION AND LOWER-OF-COST-OR-MARKET Hall...Ch. 13 - GROSS PROFIT METHOD A flood completely destroyed...Ch. 13 - RETAIL INVENTORY METHOD The following information...Ch. 13 - Hurst Companys beginning inventory and purchases...Ch. 13 - Bhushan Company has been using LIFO for inventory...
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- E6.18 modified The inventory of Ipswich Books was destroyed by fire on March 1. From an examination of the accounting records, the following data for the first two months of the year are obtained: Sales revenue $51,000, Sales returns and allowances $1,000, Purchases $31,200, Freight-in $1,200, and Purchase returns and allowances $1,800. Determine the merchandise lost by fire, assuming: a. A beginning inventory of $20,000 and a gross profit rate of 40% on net sales. b. A beginning inventory of $30,000 and gross profit rate of 25% on costarrow_forwardEstimating Inventory Using Gross Profit Method Wood's warehouse burned down on April 1 of Year 4. The following information (up to the date of the fire) was taken from the Year 4 records of the company: inventory, January 1, $60,000; gross sales, $320,000; purchases, $180,000; sales returns (restored to inventory), $10,000; purchase returns and allowances, $4,000; and freight-in, $16,000. The cost of goods sold and gross profit for the past three years follow. Year Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 $1,000,000 920,000 1,000,000 $250,000 240,000 240,000 Required a. Estimate the cost of the inventory destroyed in the fire, using the average gross profit percentage for the past three years. • Note: Assume no inventory was salvagable. • Note: Do not use negative signs with any of your answers. Average gross profit percentage for the past three years: 0 % COGAS COGS, estimated $ 0 Ending inventory loss $ b. Our estimate in part a would be questionable in all of the…arrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress Pearl Lumber Company handles three principal lines of merchandise with these varying rates of gross profit on cost. Lumber Millwork Hardware and fittings 25% 30% 40% On August 18, a fire destroyed the office, lumber shed, and a considerable portion of the lumber stacked in the yard. To file a report of loss for insurance purposes, the company must know what the inventories were immediately preceding the fire. No detail or perpetual inventory records of any kind were maintained. The only pertinent information you are able to obtain are the following facts from the general ledger, which was kept in a fireproof vault and thus escaped destruction. Inventory Inventory, Jan. 1, 2025 Purchases to Aug. 18, 2025 Sales revenue to Aug. 18, 2025 Lumber Lumber $250,900 1,492,000 2,120,000 Millwork LA $90,000 370,600 540,800 Hardware Submit your estimate of the inventory amounts immediately preceding the fire. (Round ratios for computational purposes to 5 decimal places,…arrow_forward
- The merchandise inventory was destroyed by fire on December 13. The following data were obtained from the accounting records: Merchandise inventory $ 350,000 Jan. 1 Jan. 1-Dec. 31 Purchases (net) 2,950,000 Sales 4,440,000 Estimated gross profit rate 35% a. Estimate the cost of the merchandise destroyed. b. Briefly describe the situations in which the gross profit method is useful.arrow_forwardEstimating Inventory Loss Using Gross Profit Method On November 15, a fire destroyed Youngstown Inc.'s warehouse where inventory is stored. It is estimated that $12,000 can be realized from sale of usable but damaged inventory. The accounting records concerning inventory reveal the following. Gross profit averaged 35% of net sales. Inventory at Nov. 1 Purchases from Nov. 1 to Nov. 15 Net sales from Nov. 1 to Nov. 15 $144,000 168,000 240,000 Required a. Calculate the estimated loss of inventory using the gross profit method. $ 144,000 b. Assume instead that the markup is 25% of cost. Estimate the loss of inventory using the gross profit method. $ 120,000 Xarrow_forwardDO NOT GIVE SOLUTION IN IMAGE FORMATarrow_forward
- Confucius Bookstore's inventory is destroyed by a fire on September 5. The following data for the current year are available from the accounting records. Beginning inventory, January 1 January 1 through September 5 purchases (net) January 1 through September 5 sales (net) Current year's estimated gross profit rate Estimate the cost of the inventory destroyed. Beginning inventory Estimated September 5 inventory destroyed $ 130,000 $ 130,000 $368,000 $ 736,000 34%arrow_forwardOn September 22, 2018, a flood destroyed the entire merchandise inventory on hand in a warehouse owned by the Rocklin Sporting Goods Company. The following information is available from the records of the company's periodic inventory system: Inventory, Jamuary 1, 2018 Net purchases, January 1 through September 22 Net sales, January 1 through Septenber 22 Gross profit ratio $144, 000 374, 000 570, 000 30% Required: Complete the below table to estimate the cost of inventory destroyed in the flood using the gross profit method. Beginning inventory Plus: Net purchases Cost of goods available for sale Less: Cost of goods sold: Net sales Less: Estimated gross profit Estimated cost of goods sold Estimated cost of inventory destroyedarrow_forwardAUDITING PROBLEM - AUDIT OF INVENTORIES 1. What is the estimated inventory on May 2, 2014 immediately prior to the fire? 2. How much should be recognized as inventory loss?arrow_forward
- Please do not give solution in image format thankuarrow_forwardGross Profit Method: Estimation of Theft Loss You are requested by a client on September 28 to prepare an insurance claim for a theft loss that occurred on that day. You immediately take an inventory and obtain the following data: The inventory on September 28 indicates that an inventory of 15,000 remains after the theft. During the past year, net sales were made at 50% above the cost of goods sold. Required: 1. Compute the inventory lost during the theft. Round the gross profit percentage to 3 decimal places. 2. Next Level What concerns might you have about the inventory estimation under the gross profit method?arrow_forwardQUESTION: ON NOVEMBER 21, 2016, A FIRE AT HODGE COMPANY'S WAREHOUSE CAUSED SEVERE DAMAGE TO ITS ENTIRE INVENTORY OF PRODUCT TEX. HODGE ESTIMATES THAT ALL USABLE DAMAGED GOODS CAN BE SOLD FOR $17,000. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION WAS AVAILABLE FROM THE RECORDS OF HODGE'S PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM: INVENTORY, NOVEMBER 1 $ 125,000 NET PURCHASES FROM NOVEMBER 1, TO THE DATE OF THE FIRE 145,000 NET SALES FROM NOVEMBER 1, TO THE DATE OF THE FIRE 225,000 BASED ON RECENT HISTORY, HODGE'S GROSS PROFIT RATIO ON PRODUCT TEX IS 40% OF NET SALES. REQUIRED: CALCULATE THE ESTIMATED LOSS ON THE INVENTORY FROM THE FIRE, USING THE GROSS PROFIT METHOD.arrow_forward
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