Biology: Science for Life with Physiology (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321922212
Author: Colleen Belk, Virginia Borden Maier
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 4LTB
Which of the following kingdoms or domains is a hodgepodge of different evolutionary lineages?
- Bacteria;
- Protista;
- Archaea;
- Plantae;
- Animalia
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Biology: Science for Life with Physiology (5th Edition)
Ch. 13 - How many different species have been identified by...Ch. 13 - Plants experienced an adaptive radiation after the...Ch. 13 - How are hypotheses about the evolutionary...Ch. 13 - Which of the following kingdoms or domains is a...Ch. 13 - Comparisons of ribosomal RNA among many different...Ch. 13 - On examining cells under a microscope, you notice...Ch. 13 - The mitochondria in a eukaryotic cell ___________....Ch. 13 - Prob. 8LTBCh. 13 - Prob. 9LTBCh. 13 - Phylogenies are created based on the principle...
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- Based on the accompanying evolutionary tree, which prokaryotic domain gave rise to the domain Eukarya? Which kingdom in domain Eukarya gave rise to plants, animals, and fungi?arrow_forwardWhen we consider the major forms of life on Earth in Figure 1.6, what are the characteristics that connect the various types of organisms in a given group and suggest that they share a common ancestor?arrow_forwardWhich of the following kingdoms cannot prevent the simultaneous transcription and translation of any protein-coding gene? kingdom Eubacteria kingdom Animalia kingdom Protista kingdom Plantae kingdom Fungiarrow_forward
- This chapter shows a phylogenetic tree for the three domains of life, which is based on DNA sequence data for rRNA and other genes. Which of the following answers concerning the phylogenetic relationships found within this tree is incorrect? View Available Hint(s)for Part A Euryarcheotes are found in the Archaea Diatoms, Tubulinids, and Euglenozoans belong to the domain Eukarya Forams, Fungi, and Chlamydias belong to the domain Eukarya. Spirochetes belong to the domain Bacteria Ciliates, Red Algae, and Plants belong to the domain Eukarya.arrow_forwardDoes the following phylogenetic tree provide evidence to support or refute the endosymbiosis hypothesis? Briefly explain your choice (1-2 sentences) Bacteria a-Proteobacteria Mitochondria Archaea Eukarya Excavata Discicristata Alveolata Stramenopila Rhizaria Plantae Opisthokonta Amoebozoaarrow_forwardAccording to the endosymbiotic theory, which of the following is NOT true about the evolution of life on earth? Eukaryotes and prokaryotes appeared at about the same time and evolved independently from each other. O None of the other four answers (all are true statements) Eukaryotes evolved from symbiotic prokaryotes living inside other prokaryotes Mitochondria and chloroplasts are in some ways similar to prokaryotes The first life on earth was simple organisms, similar to today's prokaryotesarrow_forward
- Suppose we find an organism living on a dead log in the mangrove forest of Everglades National Park. This organism is prokaryotic and does not eat. It is made up of only one cell. What domain/kingdom is it probably in? Group of answer choices Animalia Plantae Protista Fungi Eubacteriaarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about the current classification scheme for all life on this planet are true (note, there are more than one correct answer). O The closest relatives to the Animal Kingdom which includes humans are the Fungi OThe taxonomic system arranges organisms from the most primitive, like fungi and bacteria, to the most advanced, like humans O All life can best be separated into 3 Domains: Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya O All life can best be separated into 5 main Kingdoms: Plants, Animals, Fungi, Bacteria and Protists O All life can best be separated into 6 main Kingdoms: Plants, Bacteria, Archaea, Animals, Fungi, Protists and Plants Show all Ailler Chapter 2.pdf 11:05 PM 1/17/2021 P Type here to searcharrow_forwardWhich of the following illustrates the unity observed in organisms with a common ancestor? Flamingos and penguins are different colors. The gene for the human hormone insulin can be inserted into bacteria, and the resulting bacteria can use the gene to produce functional insulin. A robin can fly, but a penguin cannot. Fungi tend to absorb nutrients from other organisms, while animals consume their food. O Living organisms span a range of sizes.arrow_forward
- Which of the following occurred first in the history of life on earth? Colonization of land Evolution of photosynthesis Origin of unicellular eukaryotes Origin of multicellular eukaryotes Origin of prokaryotesarrow_forwardWHICH ORGANISM CAN MOST LIKELY BE CLASSIFIED IN THE DOMAIN BACTERIA? Required to answer. Multiple choice. A predatory organism that depends on hunting plant eaters for food a multicellular organism that reproduces via sores and gets food from a dead log a photosynthetic organism that undergoes sexual reproduction and produces seeds in a cone A unicellular organism that has a simple structure and is commonly found in the intestinesarrow_forwardWhich is the smallest, most exclusive taxonomic group out of these choices? order O class O domain O familyarrow_forward
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