EBK FOUNDATIONS OF COLLEGE CHEMISTRY
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781119227946
Author: Willard
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 13, Problem 49AE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Boiling point and reason of change of boiling point when intermolecular forces become stronger have to be explained. Also, effect on boiling point by difference in intermolecular forces affect has to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Kinetic theory explains the straight and steady motion of the gaseous particles and demonstrates the elastic collisions between the particles. It means that on collision particles do not gain or lose energy. According to this theory, number of gaseous particles is directly related to temperature. It also determines the existence of three phases of matter that are solid, liquid and gas.
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Match each property of a liquid to what it indicates about the relative strength of the intermolecular forces in that liquid.
stronger intermolecular forces
weak intermolecular forces
- high viscosity -high boiling point -high vapor pressure -high surface tension
What is the relationship between the intermolecular
forces in a liquid and its boiling point?
The boiling point of a liquid remains constant as the
strength of its intermolecular forces increases
The boiling point of a liquid decreases as the strength of
its intermolecular forces increases
The boiling point of a liquid increases as the strength of
its intermolecular forces increases
(a) Consider a substance where the intermolecular forces hold the molecules in fixed rigid positions. What is the process called when enough heat has been added to the substance so that the molecules begin to flow? (b) Consider a substance where the intermolecular forces hold the molecules in close contact with each other, but the molecules can flow. What is the process called when enough heat has been added to the substance so that the molecules escape each other? (c) Consider a substance where the intermolecular forces hold the molecules in fixed rigid positions. What is the process called when enough heat has been added to the substance so that the molecules can escape each other?
Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK FOUNDATIONS OF COLLEGE CHEMISTRY
Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.1PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.2PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.3PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.4PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.5PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 13.6PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 13.7PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 13.8PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.9PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.10P
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1RQCh. 13 - Prob. 2RQCh. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - Prob. 4RQCh. 13 - Prob. 5RQCh. 13 - Prob. 6RQCh. 13 - Prob. 7RQCh. 13 - Prob. 8RQCh. 13 - Prob. 9RQCh. 13 - Prob. 10RQCh. 13 - Prob. 11RQCh. 13 - Prob. 12RQCh. 13 - Prob. 13RQCh. 13 - Prob. 14RQCh. 13 - Prob. 15RQCh. 13 - Prob. 16RQCh. 13 - Prob. 17RQCh. 13 - Prob. 19RQCh. 13 - Prob. 20RQCh. 13 - Prob. 21RQCh. 13 - Prob. 22RQCh. 13 - Prob. 23RQCh. 13 - Prob. 24RQCh. 13 - Prob. 25RQCh. 13 - Prob. 26RQCh. 13 - Prob. 27RQCh. 13 - Prob. 28RQCh. 13 - Prob. 29RQCh. 13 - Prob. 30RQCh. 13 - Prob. 31RQCh. 13 - Prob. 32RQCh. 13 - Prob. 33RQCh. 13 - Prob. 34RQCh. 13 - Prob. 35RQCh. 13 - Prob. 36RQCh. 13 - Prob. 37RQCh. 13 - Prob. 38RQCh. 13 - Prob. 39RQCh. 13 - Prob. 40RQCh. 13 - Prob. 41RQCh. 13 - Prob. 42RQCh. 13 - Prob. 43RQCh. 13 - Prob. 1PECh. 13 - Prob. 2PECh. 13 - Prob. 3PECh. 13 - Prob. 4PECh. 13 - Prob. 5PECh. 13 - Prob. 6PECh. 13 - Prob. 7PECh. 13 - Prob. 8PECh. 13 - Prob. 9PECh. 13 - Prob. 10PECh. 13 - Prob. 11PECh. 13 - Prob. 12PECh. 13 - Prob. 13PECh. 13 - Prob. 14PECh. 13 - Prob. 15PECh. 13 - Prob. 16PECh. 13 - Prob. 17PECh. 13 - Prob. 18PECh. 13 - Prob. 19PECh. 13 - Prob. 20PECh. 13 - Prob. 21PECh. 13 - Prob. 22PECh. 13 - Prob. 23PECh. 13 - Prob. 24PECh. 13 - Prob. 25PECh. 13 - Prob. 26PECh. 13 - Prob. 27PECh. 13 - Prob. 28PECh. 13 - Prob. 29PECh. 13 - Prob. 30PECh. 13 - Prob. 31PECh. 13 - Prob. 32PECh. 13 - Prob. 33AECh. 13 - Prob. 34AECh. 13 - Prob. 35AECh. 13 - Prob. 36AECh. 13 - Prob. 38AECh. 13 - Prob. 39AECh. 13 - Prob. 40AECh. 13 - Prob. 41AECh. 13 - Prob. 42AECh. 13 - Prob. 43AECh. 13 - Prob. 44AECh. 13 - Prob. 45AECh. 13 - Prob. 46AECh. 13 - Prob. 47AECh. 13 - Prob. 48AECh. 13 - Prob. 49AECh. 13 - Prob. 50AECh. 13 - Prob. 51AECh. 13 - Prob. 52AECh. 13 - Prob. 53AECh. 13 - Prob. 54AECh. 13 - Prob. 55AECh. 13 - Prob. 56AECh. 13 - Prob. 57AECh. 13 - Prob. 58AECh. 13 - Prob. 59AECh. 13 - Prob. 60AECh. 13 - Prob. 61AECh. 13 - Prob. 62AECh. 13 - Prob. 63AECh. 13 - Prob. 64AECh. 13 - Prob. 65AECh. 13 - Prob. 66AECh. 13 - Prob. 67AECh. 13 - Prob. 69CECh. 13 - Prob. 70CECh. 13 - Prob. 71CECh. 13 - Prob. 72CE
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- The enthalpy of vaporization of water is larger than its enthalpy of fusion. Explain why.arrow_forwardIndicate whether each of the following statements concerning boiling and boiling point is true or false. a. A liquid can be made to boil at temperatures higher than its normal boiling point. b. A liquid can be made to boil at temperatures lower than its normal boiling point. c. In a boiling liquid, vapor formation occurs within the body of the liquid. d. To compare the boiling points of two different liquids, the external pressure should be the same.arrow_forwardAre changes in state physical or chemical changes? Explain. What type of forces must be overcome to melt or vaporize a substance (are these forces intramolecular or intermolecular)? Define the molar heat of fusion and molar heat of vaporization. Why is the molar heat of vaporization of water so much larger than its molar heat of fusion? Why does the boiling point of a liquid vary with altitude?arrow_forward
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