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KVS Pharmacy fills prescriptions fen a popular children’s antibiotic, Amoxycilin. The daily demand for Amoxycilin is
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- 14. 12 The purchasing manager for the Atlantic Steel Company must determine a policy for ordering coal to operate 12 converters. Each converter requires exactly 5 tons of coal per day to operate, and the firm operates 360 days per year. The purchasing manager has determined that the ordering cost is $80 per order and the cost of holding coal is 20% of the average dollar value of inventory held. The purchasing manager has negotiated a contract to obtain the coal for $12 per ton for the coming year. a. Determine the optimal quantity of coal to receive in each order. (Ans: 1200 tons) b. Determine the total inventory-related costs associated with the optimal ordering policy (do not include the cost of the coal). (Ans: TC= $2880) c. If 5 days of lead time are required to receive an order of coal, how much coal should be on hand when an order is placed? (Ans= R=300 tons)arrow_forwardA store has collected the following information on one of its products:Demand = 4,500 units/year Standard deviation of weekly demand = 12 units Ordering costs = $40/order Holding costs = $3/unit/year Cycle-service level = 90% (z for 90% = 1.28) Lead-time = 2 weeks Number of weeks per year = 52 weeks a. If a firm uses the continuous review system to control the inventory, what would be the order quantity and reorder point?arrow_forwardThe TransCanada Lumber Company and Mill processes 10,000 logs annually, operating 250 days per year. Imme-diately upon receiving an order, the logging company’s supplier begins delivery to the lumber mill at the rate of 60 logs per day. The lumber mill has determined that the or-dering cost is $1600 per order, and the cost of carrying logs in inventory before they are processed is $15 per log on anannual basis. Determine the following:a. The optimal order sizeb. The total inventory cost associated with the optimalorder quantityc. The number of operating days between ordersd. The number of operating days required to receive anorderarrow_forward
- You are a newsvendor selling the New York Times every morning. Before you get to work, you buy the day’s newspaper for $0.90 a copy. You sell a copy of the New York Times for $4.0. Daily demand is distributed normally with a mean of 130 and a standard deviation of 20. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies can be sold to a recycling center for $0.10. How many copies of the New Yorkarrow_forwardLast year the retailer's weekly variance of demand was 190 units. The variance of orders was 480, 590, 730, and 1,380 units, for the retailer, wholesaler, distributor, and manufacturer, respectively (Note that the variance of orders equals the variance of demand for that firm's supplier) a) The bullwhip measure for the retailer is. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places) b) The bullwhip measure for the wholesaler is c) The bullwhip measure for the distributor is (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places) (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places) d) The bullwhip measure for the manufacturer is (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places) e) In this supply chain, the appears to be contributing the most to the bullwhip effect, Enter your answer in each of the answer boxes javascript doExercise(10) This workstation has a time use limit ofarrow_forwardA retailer uses a periodic review order-up-to model to control the inventory of one of its high volume products. Average demand is 2580 units per week with a standard deviation of 1270. The review period is 5 weeks, the lead time is 11 weeks, and the safety factor used is 0.61. How many stockouts should the retailer expect for this product next year?arrow_forward
- At a recent manufacturing workshop, XYZ, Incorporated explained that demand for disposable masks increase rapidly in March 2020 when quarantine mandates first took effect. At the time, retailers could only place a single order to cover demands through the end of the summer. A certain retailer purchased disposal masks from a supplier at a cost of $20 per unit and sold them for $30 per unit. By the end of summer, demand for masks subsided considerably and all masks that weren't sold during the summer could be sold at a discounted price of $18 per unit. The retailer estimated that demand between March and August would be Normally distributed with mu = 10,000 and sigma = 1525 units With, supply chains becoming more stable since March 2020, the retailer is currently in the process of establishing a contract with a disposable mask supplier. The supplier has agreed to sell masks to the retailer for $18 per unit and will make deliveries any time the supplier places an order for a cost of $100…arrow_forwardH & K Electronic Warehouse sells a 12-pack of AAA batteries, and this is a very popular item. Demand for this is normally distributed, with an average of 50 packs per day and a standard deviation of 16. The average delivery time is 5 days, with a standard deviation of 2 days. Delivery time has been found to be normally distributed. A 96% service level is desired. What is the standard deviation of demand during the lead time? How much safety stock should be carried, and what should be the reorder pointarrow_forwardGive typed full explanation not a single word hand written otherwise leave itarrow_forward
- Charlie’s Pizza orders all of its pepperoni, olives, anchovies, and mozzarella cheese to be shipped directly from Italy. An American distributor stops by every four weeks to take orders. Because the orders are shipped directly from Italy, they take three weeks to arrive. Charlie’s Pizza uses an average of 150 pounds of pepperoni each week, with a standard deviation of 30 pounds. Charlie’s prides itself on offering only the best-quality ingre- dients and a high level of service, so it wants to ensure a 98 percent probability of not stocking out on pepperoni. Assume that the sales representative just walked in the door and there are currently 500 pounds of pepperoni in the walk-in cooler. How many pounds of pepperoni would you order?arrow_forward3arrow_forwardA perishable dairy product is ordered daily at a particular supermarket. The product, which costs $1.19 per unit, sells for $1.65 per unit. If units are unsold at the end of the day, the supplier takes them back at a rebate of $1 per unit. Assume that daily demand is approximately normally distributed with mean of 150 units and a standard deviation of 30 units. a. What is your recommended daily order quantity for the supermarket? B.How likely the supermarket will experience a stock-out for this dairy product? C.In problems such as these, why would the supplier offer a rebate as high as $1? For example, why not offer a nominal rebate of, say, 25 cents per unit? What happens to the supermarket order quantity as the rebate is reduced?arrow_forward
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