Concept explainers
Case summary:
William Hancock, 44 year old male, was travelling in a bus that met with an accident. When the emergency personnel arrived, he was found unconscious, and the vital signs were stable. He was placed on the backboard and his neck, head, and back was stablished. The paramedics noticed that water blood was escaping from the right ear.
Characters in the case:
William Hancock, paramedics, and doctor.
Adequate information:
In the hospital, he gained consciousness and was treated for deep lacerations on his head and face. The scans showed both longitudinal and the transverse fracture of the right petrous, temporal, and sphenoid bones, which move through the foramen rotundum as well as the foramen ovale.
To determine:
Consequence of damage caused to vagus nerve.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 13 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
- George was under a lot of stress. His final semester examination was only 2 days away, and he was not prepared at all. To make matters worse, his right eyelid suddenly started twitching, and he couldn’t concentrate. Should George be worried about his eye? What is the reason behind this twitching?arrow_forwardDr. Nakvarati used an instrument to blow a puff of air on Mr. Jefferson’s eye during his annual physical examination on his 60th birthday. The eye deformed very little, indicating that the intraocular pressure was too high. What was Mr. Jefferson’s probable condition?arrow_forwardPrimary conn's syndrome explainarrow_forward
- 56) sympathetic nerves may leave the spinal cord at which vertebra? a) cervical b) lumbar c)cranial D) sacralarrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Blockage of the scleral venous sinus might result in (a) a sty, (b) glaucoma, (c) conjunctivitis, (d) a cataract.arrow_forwardMrs. Giammo Mrs. Giammo is a 59-year-old woman who was brought to the emergency department. by her husband. Mr. Giammo noticed that suddenly, his wife “was slurring her speech and her face was drooping on one side.” Mrs. Giammo told her husband that she felt some numbness on the right side of her face and in her right arm. Mr. Giammo was afraid his wife was having a stroke, so he brought her to the hospital. Case Study In the emergency department, Mrs. Giammo is alert and oriented. Her vital signs are temperature 98.28F (36.78C), blood pressure 148/97, pulse 81, and respiratory rate 14. Mrs Giammo has a history of Rheumatoid Arthritis and GERD. She is 5’4” tall and weighs 175lbs. She had her gall bladder out 15 years ago. She has never smoked but enjoys a glass of wine with dinner. Mrs. Giammo is still complaining of “numbness” of the right side of her face and down her right arm. Her mouth is noted to divert to the right side with a slight facial droop when she smiles. Her speech…arrow_forward
- A patient presents with paralysis of the right side of the body. A) You know that this patient has suffered brain damage. Explain how you know the damage is to the brain, not the spinal cord. B) What region of the brain is most likely affected? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardWhy do epidural, subdural, and intracerebral hematomas act like expanding masses?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is false regarding nerve plexuses? A) Nerve plexuses occur in the cervical, brachial, lumbar and sacral regions. B) Nerve plexuses involve only the dorsal rami. C) Nerve plexuses are interlacing nerve networks, so that each branch of a plexus contains fibers from several spinal nerves. D) Because of nerve plexuses, each muscle in a limb receives its nerve supply from more than one spinal nerve. E) Because of nerve plexuses, damage to a single spinal segment or root cannot completely paralyze any limb muscle. In a spinal reflex, integration occurs in the cerebral cortex in the brain stem in the thalamus in the spinal cord in the cerebellum True or false. The amplitude of a sound wave determines the pitch of a sound, while the sound intensity is determined by the wavelength of a sound wavearrow_forward
- The patient has complained of vertigo and hearing loss. Which cranial nerve is mostly likely affected?arrow_forwardJulie Rogers, a 47-year-old patient, calls her physician’s office after leaving her workplace because she quite suddenly felt very tired and nauseated and noticed that her urine was dark. An associate at her workplace told Julie that the sclera of her eyes looked “yellow.” When she contacted her physician, she was told to come directly to the physician’s office for evaluation. When she arrived, as a precaution, Julie was taken to an exam room reserved with a protocol for strict infection control. Her vital signs were temperature 101.6, pulse 94, respirations 26, and blood pressure 148/88. Julie stated that her muscles felt sore. A urine specimen was collected and sent to the laboratory. On physical examination, liver enlargement was noted, as well as mild jaundice of the sclera. Julie’s clinical history was unremarkable, except that she mentioned that she had recently spent time at summer camp as a youth counselor. During this time, she was living in close quarters. Hepatitis was…arrow_forwardIf someone where has damaged their spinal cord only on the left side, which of the follwoing would be true? A) They would not be able to feel or have a sense of proprioception on thier left side below the lesion. B) They would not be able to feel or have a sense of proprioception on thier right side above the lesion. C) They can't move the right side of their body below the lesion. D) They won't feel pain on the left side below the lesion.arrow_forward
- Surgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos CareHealth & NutritionISBN:9781337648868Author:AssociationPublisher:CengageUnderstanding Health Insurance: A Guide to Billin...Health & NutritionISBN:9781337679480Author:GREENPublisher:Cengage