Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 2TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: ncRNAs have the ability to bind with many different types of molecules such as DNA, other mRNAs, proteins or other small molecules and thus carry out many different functions. ncRNAs can affect different processes such as
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
When an ncRNA functions as a decoy, ita. contains binding sites for many different proteins, therebypromoting the formation of a large complex.b. recognizes other ncRNAs and sequesters them, therebypreventing them from working.c. can alter its conformation, allowing it to switch betweenactive and inactivate conformations.d. may physically prevent or block a cellular process fromhappening.
Define the following terms: a. peptidyl transferase center b. GTPase associated region c. 70S bacterial ribosome d. decoding center e. Shine–Dalgarno sequence
Define the following terms:a. signal peptideb. preinitiation complexc. initiation complexd. PABPe. cap-binding complex
Chapter 13 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 13.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 1EQCh. 13.3 - Prob. 2EQCh. 13.3 - Prob. 3EQCh. 13.3 - Effects of Non-coding RNAs on Translation and mRNA...Ch. 13.4 - Non-coding RNAs and Protein Sorting Core Skill:...Ch. 13.5 - Core Skill: Modeling The goal of this modeling...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1TYCh. 13 - Prob. 2TY
Ch. 13 - Prob. 3TYCh. 13 - Prob. 4TYCh. 13 - Prob. 5TYCh. 13 - Prob. 6TYCh. 13 - With regard to miRNAs and siRNAs, which of the...Ch. 13 - Cas1 and Cas2 proteins play a role during which of...Ch. 13 - Which of the following components bind to...Ch. 13 - Abnormalities in the expression of ncRNAs are...Ch. 13 - An ncRNA may have one or more of the following...Ch. 13 - What is RNA interference (RNAi)? Explain how the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3CQCh. 13 - Prob. 1COQCh. 13 - Go to the PubMed website and search for non-coding...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The structure of a prodrug used for treating people with HIV virus (human immunodeficiency virus) and AIDS is shown below. This molecule is a precursor of a protease inhibitor that competitively inhibits HIV protease due to its resemblance to the proteolytic site of the enzyme. Which process in the viral life cycle does this inhibitor target directly ? Group of answer choices a. viral protein processing for making new viruses b. viral mRNA synthesis c. viral DNA integration into the host cell DNA d. viral DNA synthesisarrow_forwardAn ncRNA may have the following functions: scaffold, guide, alterer of protein function or stability, ribozyme, blocker, and/or decoy. Which of these functions are mediated by each type of ncRNA listed next? Note: A singlencRNA may have more than one function. A. tRNAB. rRNAC. SRP RNAD. piRNAarrow_forwardDescribe the following a. Core enzyme RNA polymerase b. Sigma factor c. Promoter consensus sequence d. Rho Dependent Factor e. Intrinsic Factor f. Abortive Initiationarrow_forward
- An ncRNA may have the following functions: scaffold, guide,alterer of protein function or stability, ribozyme, blocker, and/ordecoy. Which of those functions is/are mediated by each of thencRNAs listed next? (Note: A single ncRNA may have more thanone function.) A. HOTAIRB. RNA of RNasePC. microRNAD. crRNAarrow_forwardThe main target for Cas9 to cleave is: O a. Spacer DNA sequence O b. TracrRNA sequence C. CRRNA loop d. CRRNA sequence PAM sequence e. CLEAR MY CHOICE Which one of the following applies to the DutUng E. Coli cells a. N-glycosylase is intact. b. dATPase is not produced. С. The dUTPase is disrupted. O d. They express both dUTPase and N-glycosylase. О е. dTTPase is inactive. CLEAR MY CHOICEarrow_forwardWhich of the following makes alternative RNA splicing possible? Group of answer choices A. Parts of a gene can function as exons or introns B. DNA methylation C. Parts of a gene can be either transcribed or not D. Histone Acetylation E. Parts of a gene can bind to RNA polymerase or notarrow_forward
- (a) Match the following list of RNAS (left side) with their function(s) (right side). w. MRNA X. rRNA y. snoRNA Z. snRNA aa, †RNA bb. scaRNA i. block translation of elected mRNAs ii. modification and processing of rRNA iii. modification of snoRNA and snRNA iv. components of ribosome v. spilicing of RNA transcripts vi. directs degradation of selected mRNAs vii. codes for proteins viii. adaptor for protein synthesis cc. miRNA dd. SİRNAarrow_forwardA double-stranded RNA has been generated by release/splicing out of an intron within the nucleus...outline the pathway taken to generate microRNA and its action on the shutdown of protein biosynthesisarrow_forwardWhich of the following arms of t-RNA is required for recognition of the t-RNA by its proper aminoacyl t-RNA synthetase? a. Anti-codon arm b. T(psi)C arm c. D arm d. Acceptor armarrow_forward
- Which of the following are elongation factors involved in the release of free tRNAs? a.EF-G b.EF-Ts c.EF-Tu d.EF-Parrow_forwardChoose the item in column 2 that best matches each item in column 1. A. Provides information for production of protein B. Binds to promoter C. Promoter has a box A and box B consensus sequences D. Autocatalytic RNA molecules E. Associated with transcription termination F. Polymerization of ribonucleotides to form RNA molecules G. 7-methyl guanosine H. MRNA prior to processing select - 1. Core RNA polymerase select 2. rho (p) factor select 3. hnRNA select - 4. RNA select -5. RNA polymerase holoenzyme select 6. Ribozymes select - 7. 5' MRNA cap select 8. MRNAarrow_forwardConsider this sequence below: GAG TAC ACG AGT GGA Which of the following options is an example of a non-synonymous point mutation? (remember to translate to mRNA!) A. GAG TAC AAT CGA GTG GA B. GAG TAC ACG GGT GGA C. GAG TAC A–G AGT GGA D. GAG TAC ACG AGA GGAarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
QCE Biology: Introduction to Gene Expression; Author: Atomi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a7hydUtCIJk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY