Chemistry For Today: General, Organic, And Biochemistry, Loose-leaf Version
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305968707
Author: Spencer L. Seager
Publisher: Brooks Cole
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 13.65E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The reason corresponding to the fact that ethanol is only mildly toxic to adults but it poses greater risks for fetuses is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
An organic compound which possesses a hydroxyl group
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
7. Statement 1: All food additives are carcinogenic.
Statement 2: Food additives must be avoided as much as possible.
A. True, False
B. True, True
C. False, False
D. False, True
8. How do thickeners improve a food product?
A. They prevent spoilage due to oxygenation
B. They increase the viscosity of a product
C. They preserve the flavor of a product
D. They keep food from drying out.
_9. It makes the food thicker by keeping oil and water mixed together.
A. Emulsifiers
C. Humectants
B. Flavor Enhancer
D. Antioxidants
Ethanol, C₂H60, is most often blended with gasoline - usually as a 10 percent mix - to create a fuel called gasohol.
Ethanol is a renewable resource and ethanol-blended fuels, like gasohol, appear to burn more efficiently in combustion
engines. The combustion of one mole of ethanol releases 326.7 kcal of energy.
The combustion of one mole of 2-methylheptane,
C8H18, releases
1.306 × 10³ kcal of energy. How much energy is released during the complete combustion of 405 grams of 2-
methylheptane?
kcal
Assuming the same efficiency, would 405 grams of ethanol provide more, less, or the same amount of energy as 405
grams of 2-methylheptane?
more
less
the same amount
Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining
Which type of refrigerant is the most environmentally friendly but dangerous to human
health?
a.
R22 (Freon)
Ammonia
b.
C.
Hydrofluorocarbons (HFC)
R410A (Puron)
d.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Chemistry For Today: General, Organic, And Biochemistry, Loose-leaf Version
Ch. 13 - Draw general formulas for an alcohol and phenol,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.2ECh. 13 - Assign IUPAC names to the following alcohols: a....Ch. 13 - Assign IUPAC names to the following alcohols: a....Ch. 13 - Several important alcohols are well known by...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.6ECh. 13 - Draw structural formulas for each of the...Ch. 13 - Draw structural formulas for each of the...Ch. 13 - Name each of the following as a derivative of...Ch. 13 - Name each of the following as a derivative of...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.11ECh. 13 - Draw structural formulas for each of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.13ECh. 13 - Classify the following alcohols as primary,...Ch. 13 - Classify the following alcohols as primary,...Ch. 13 - Draw structural formulas for the four aliphatic...Ch. 13 - Why are the boiling points of alcohols much higher...Ch. 13 - Arrange the compounds of each group in order of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.19ECh. 13 - Draw structural formulas for the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.21ECh. 13 - Draw the structures of the chief product formed...Ch. 13 - Draw the structures of the chief product formed...Ch. 13 - Draw the structures of the ethers that can be...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.25ECh. 13 - Give the structure of an alcohol that could be...Ch. 13 - Give the structure of an alcohol that could be...Ch. 13 - What products would result from the following...Ch. 13 - What products would result from the following...Ch. 13 - Each of the following conversions requires more...Ch. 13 - Each of the following conversions requires more...Ch. 13 - The three-carbon diol used in antifreeze is It is...Ch. 13 - Methanol is fairly volatile and evaporates quickly...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.34ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.35ECh. 13 - Name an alcohol used in each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.37ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.38ECh. 13 - Assign a common name to each of the following...Ch. 13 - Assign a common name to each of the following...Ch. 13 - Assign the IUPAC name to each of the following...Ch. 13 - Assign the IUPAC name to each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.43ECh. 13 - Draw structural formulas for the following: a....Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.45ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.46ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.47ECh. 13 - Arrange the following compounds in order of...Ch. 13 - Arrange the compounds in Exercise 13.48 in order...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.50ECh. 13 - Complete the following reactions: a. b....Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.52ECh. 13 - Lipoic acid is required by many microorganisms for...Ch. 13 - Alcohols and thiols can both be oxidized in a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.55ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.56ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.57ECh. 13 - Thiols have lower boiling points and are less...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.59ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.60ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.61ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.62ECh. 13 - A mixture of ethanol and 1propanol is heated to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.64ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.65ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.66ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.67ECh. 13 - Figure 13.8 points out that methanol is used as a...Ch. 13 - Figure 13.13 focuses on the use of thiol chemistry...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.70ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.71ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.72ECh. 13 - The compound that has the greatest polarity is: a....Ch. 13 - Alcoholic beverages contain: a. wood alcohol. b....Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.75ECh. 13 - Which of the following compounds is an ether? a....
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 17. Is caffeine an addictive substance? If so, is it psychologically addictive, physiologically addictive, or both? What about chocolate? Bubble gum? How are such distinctions made? A common scene in movies and TV programs shows the detective tasting a suspected drug powder to determine its identity. In addition to being poor laboratory practice, it is a really bad idea. Discuss and explain. 18.arrow_forwardWhich one of the following cannot be used as a deodorant? 2. a. CaCo3 b. Zn(C17H35CO0)2 C. Al(OH)3 d. Zno Which one of the following is not a suitable disinfectant against corona virus? a. Ethanol solution b. NaAl(OH)4 solution c. Phenol solution d. NaCIO solution Which one of the following phrases is not true? a. Acidic media do not affect soapless soaps b. Synthetic detergents are stronger than soaps C. Synthetic detergents cannot be used in hard water d. Alkylbentene sulphonates are synthetic detergents Dettol is: a. Antifertility. b. Antis ptic. C. Antipyretic. d. Antibiotic. Which one of the following is not an antacid? a. Mg(OH)2 b. CH3COONa c. Milk d. NaHCO3arrow_forwardb. Cracking is the process for further converting Oil into more valuable products. Describe the two types of cracking used in converting crude oil, into more valuable products for the Petrochemical manufacture industry.arrow_forward
- Do hydrocarbons consistently produce more energy than oxygenated fuels like ethanol or vice versa?arrow_forwardIdentify the single most effective strategy to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. A. Use methane rather than gasoline for fuel in cars and trucks B. Develop alternate energy sources that do not rely on fossil fuels C. Use wood as a home heating fuel D. Convert all vehicles to diesel fuelarrow_forwardDon't use hand raiting pleasearrow_forward
- Why carbon and its compounds are used as fuels in most cases?arrow_forwardA sample petrol gave 85% of carbon and 15% of hydrogen gas. Calculate the weigth of air required for complete combustion of 1kg of petrol.arrow_forwardQ: How can the production process of industrial chemicals be optimized to maximize efficiency and minimize environmental impact?arrow_forward
- 3. When fractions from crude oil are burned in air, new compounds are made. These compounds can sometimes cause pollution. Describe how burning fractions from crude oil can cause pollution. Name the compounds produced.arrow_forwarda. List five fuels. Name at least two properties that these fuels share.b. Of the fuels you listed, which are fossil fuels or those derived from them?c. Of the fuels you listed, which are renewable?arrow_forwardFats and oils are an essential part of our diets. Much of their molecular structure consists of long hydrocarbon chains. a) What physical property can often be used to distinguish saturated and unsaturated fat? b) Explain why unsaturated fats are less detrimental to human health than saturated fatsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK A SMALL SCALE APPROACH TO ORGANIC LChemistryISBN:9781305446021Author:LampmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
EBK A SMALL SCALE APPROACH TO ORGANIC L
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305446021
Author:Lampman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
07 Physical Properties of Organic Compounds; Author: Mindset;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UjlSgwq4w6U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY