(a)
Interpretation:
Among the given pair, the compound that is more soluble in water is to be identified.
Concept introduction:
The partial electrostatic forces of attraction that exists between hydrogen atom and any bonded electronegative atom like oxygen atom is known as hydrogen bonding.
The boiling point depends on the intermolecular forces. Stronger the intermolecular force, higher is the boiling point. Alcohols are polar compounds. They possess strong hydrogen bonding due to which the boiling point of alcohol are generally high.
(b)
Interpretation:
Among the given pair, the compound that is more soluble in water is to be identified.
Concept introduction:
The partial electrostatic forces of attraction that exists between hydrogen atom and any bonded electronegative atom like oxygen atom is known as hydrogen bonding.
The boiling point depends on the intermolecular forces. Stronger the intermolecular force, higher is the boiling point. Alcohols are polar compounds. They possess strong hydrogen bonding due to which the boiling point of alcohol are generally high.
(c)
Interpretation:
Among the given pair, the compound that is more soluble in water is to be identified.
Concept introduction:
The partial electrostatic forces of attraction that exists between hydrogen atom and any bonded electronegative atom like oxygen atom is known as hydrogen bonding.
The boiling point depends on the intermolecular forces. Stronger the intermolecular force, higher is the boiling point. Alcohols are polar compounds. They possess strong hydrogen bonding due to which the boiling point of alcohol are generally high.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 13 Solutions
Chemistry For Today: General, Organic, And Biochemistry, Loose-leaf Version
- 5. Draw the structure of each of the following alcohols. Then draw and name the product you would expect to produce by the oxidation of each. a. 4-Methyl-2-heptanol b. 3,4-Dimethyl-1-pentanol c. 4-Ethyl-2-heptanol d. 5,7-Dichloro-3-heptanolarrow_forwardWhich of the following alcohols can be oxidized to a carboxylic acid? Name the carboxylic acid produced. Forthose alcohols that cannot be oxidized to a carboxylic acid,name the final product.a. Ethanol c. 1-Propanolb. 2-Propanol d. 3-Pentanolarrow_forwardDraw the condensed structure of each of the following alcohols. Then draw and name the product you would expect to produce by the oxidation of each. a. 4-Methyl-2-heptanol b. 3,4-Dimethyl-1-pentanol c. 4-Ethyl-2-heptanol d. 5,7-Dichloro-3-heptanolarrow_forward
- What is the product of a reaction between 1-bromoethane with ammonia? A. acetonitrile B. ethanamine C. ethyl ethanoate D. ethanolarrow_forwardQUESTION 7 Which of the following statements is not true about alcohols and phenols? A. Methanol is a common fuel additive that is produced on large scales. B. Alcohols are important solvents and synthesis intermediates. C. Phenols contain an OH group connected to a carbon in a benzene ring. D. Phenol, C6H6OH is also known as phenyl alcohol.arrow_forwardEach of the following alcohols is named incorrectly. Draw structural formulas, and then give the correct IUPAC name for each alcohol. a. 1,5-cyclohexanediol b. 3-ethyl-2-butanol c. 2-ethyl-1-propanol d. 3,4-pentanediolarrow_forward
- True or False. Organic compounds synthesized in the laboratory have the same chemical and ohysical properties as those synthesized in living organisms. True or False. An alcohol, an aldehyde, and a ketone each contain a single oxygen atom. Multiole choice 1. Which of the following molecules contains a carbonyl group? A. 2-Propanol B. Diethyl ether C. 3,7-Dimethyloctanal D. 2-Methyl-1-butene 2. Methanol has all the following properties except? A. Colorless liquid B. Poisonous C. Boils below 100°C D. Does not hydrogen bondarrow_forwardEach of the following alcohols is named incorrectly. However, the names give correct structural formulas. Draw structural formulas for the compounds, and the write the correct IUPAC name for each alcohol. a. 3-Ethyl-2-butanol b. 3,4-Pentanediol c. 3-Methyl-3-butanol thul L-butanolarrow_forwardWhich compound has the highest melting point? A. Decane B. 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane C. 2,3,3-trimethylpentane D. 4-methylnonanearrow_forward
- What is the common name of the ether that is an isomer of 1-butanol? Select one: a. butyl ether b. diethyl ether c. dimethyl ether d. ethyl methyl ether e. isopropyl etherarrow_forwardAnswer all of the question above and dont left even one question behind.arrow_forwardGive the reagent and the reaction conditions that would distinguish between the following compounds. Write the chemical reactions. a. benzene and cyclohexane b. 1-propene and 1-propyne c. ethyl benzene and acetylene d. 2-butene and butanearrow_forward
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning