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Reaction of
gives the IR and mass spectra shown below. Propose a structure for
a stepwise mechanism that accounts for its formation.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Organic Chemistry-Package(Custom)
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- Identify products A and B from the given 1H NMR data. a.Treatment of CH2=CHCOCH3 with one equivalent of HCl forms compound A. A exhibits the following absorptions in its 1H NMR spectrum: 2.2 (singlet, 3 H), 3.05 (triplet, 2 H), and 3.6 (triplet, 2 H) ppm. What is the structure of A? b.Treatment of acetone [(CH3)2C=O] with dilute aqueous base forms B. Compound B exhibits four singlets in its 1H NMR spectrum at 1.3 (6 H), 2.2 (3 H), 2.5 (2 H), and 3.8 (1 H) ppm. What is the structure of B?arrow_forwardCompound A, MW 86, shows an IR absorption at 1730 cm-1 and a very simple 1H NMR spectrum with peaks at 9.7 (1 H, singlet) and 1.2 (9 H, singlet). Propose a structure for A.arrow_forwardThe 1H and 13C NMR spectra below belong to a compound with formula C6H10O2. Propose a structure for this compound.arrow_forward
- An unknown compound D exhibits a strong absorption in its IR spectrumat 1692 cm−1. The mass spectrum of D shows a molecular ion at m/z =150 and a base peak at 121. The 1H NMR spectrum of D is shown below.What is the structure of D?arrow_forwardReaction of p-cresol with two equivalents of 2-methylprop-1-ene affords BHT, a preservative with molecular formula C15H24O. BHT gives the following 1H NMR spectral data: 1.4 (singlet, 18 H), 2.27 (singlet, 3 H), 5.0 (singlet, 1 H), and 7.0 (singlet, 2 H) ppm. What is the structure of BHT? Draw a stepwise mechanism illustrating how it is formed.arrow_forwardAn unknown compound D exhibits a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1692 cm−1. The mass spectrum of D shows a molecular ion at m/z = 150 and a base peak at 121. The 1H NMR spectrum of D is shown below. What is the structure of D?arrow_forward
- Reaction of p-cresol with two equivalents of 2-methylprop-1-ene affordsBHT, a preservative with molecular formula C15H24O. BHT gives thefollowing 1H NMR spectral data: 1.4 (singlet, 18 H), 2.27 (singlet, 3 H), 5.0(singlet, 1 H), and 7.0 (singlet, 2 H) ppm. What is the structure of BHT?Draw a stepwise mechanism illustrating how it is formed.arrow_forwardAn unknown compound D exhibits a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1692 cm−1. The mass spectrum of D shows a molecular ion at m/z = 150 and a base peak at 121. The 1H NMR spectrum of D is shown below. What is the structure of D?arrow_forward15. Compound A, a hydrocarbon with M* = 96 in its mass spectrum, has the ¹³C spectral data given below. On reaction with BH3 followed by treatment with basic H₂O2, A is converted into compound B, whose ¹³C spectral data are also given below. Propose structures for A and B. Compound A Broadband-decoupled ¹³C NMR: 26.8; 28.7; 35.7; 106.9; 149.7 8 DEPT-90: no peaks DEPT 135: no positive peaks; negative peaks at: 26.8; 28.7; 35.7; 106.9 8 Compound B Broadband-decoupled ¹³C NMR: 26.1; 26.9; 29.9; 40.5; 68.2 8 DEPT-90: 40.5 8 DEPT-135: positive peaks at 40.5 8; negative peaks at: 26.1; 26.9; 29.9; 68.2 8arrow_forward
- Jj.198.arrow_forwardCompound A shows a molecular peak of 56 in Mass Spectrum. When compound A is treated with HBr and peroxides, it produces compound B, which shows twin molecular peaks with weights 136 and 138 in 1:1 ratio. The 'H NMR spectra of both compounds shown below. Identify the structures of A and B in the respective boxes. 2H Compound A 'H NMR of Compound A (integration is listed next to peaks) لد HBr peroxides 2H PPM 'H NMR of Compound B (integration is listed next to peaks, expansions in above) М 1H Compound B PPM 6H 6Harrow_forwardThe treatment of isoprene [CH2=C(CH3)CH=CH2] with one equivalent of mCPBA forms A as the major product. A gives a molecular ion at 84 in its mass spectrum, and peaks at 2850–3150 cm−1 in its IR spectrum. The 1H NMR spectrum of A is given below. What is the structure of A?arrow_forward
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