EP BASIC CHEMISTRY-STANDALONE ACCESS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134999890
Author: Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12.8, Problem 80PP
Will a red blood cell undergo crenation, hemolysis, or no change in each of the following solutions?
a.
b.
c.
d.
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Explain the similarities and differences between a voltaic andelectrolytic cell. Be sure to discuss how electrical energy and chemical energy areexchanged in a redox reaction.
What results did this experiment end up with whether this lab was successful or not of the electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction) experiment?
The results:
Part 1: Percent Error Calculation for Voltaic Cells
To calculate the percent error, use the formula:
Percent Error=Theoretical Value∣Observed Value−Theoretical Value∣×100
Theoretical Voltages for Voltaic Cells
To calculate the percent error, we first need the theoretical standard electrode potentials for the voltaic cells:
Zn/Cu:
EZn2+/Zn = −0.76 V
ECu2+/Cu = +0.34 V
Theoretical: Ecell =0.34−(−0.76) = 1.10 V
Zn/Al:
EAl3+/Al = −1.66 V
Theoretical: Ecell = −1.66−(−0.76) = −0.90 V
Zn/Ag:
EAg+/Ag = +0.80 V
Theoretical: Ecell = 0.80−(−0.76) = 1.56 V
Al/Cu:
Theoretical: Ecell = 0.34−(−1.66) = 2.00 V
Ag/Cu:
Theoretical: Ecell = 0.34−0.80 =…
1) List ALL the chemicals you are going to use or encounter for electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction) experiment. If you are working with any materials that have specific hazards or safety concerns list them.
2) List out the glassware, tools, equipment and other materials you think you are going to need to complete the electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction) experiment. Be specific.
In this section, you should record any visual observations you make (colors, appearances of water, physical states, etc) for electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction)experiment. You should also record any numeric observations (masses, volumes, concentrations).Make sure they are organized and labeled so it is clear what the observation of electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction)experiment.
Here is the data for the electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction)experiment:
Part 1 was testing the observed vs theoretical cell potentials for the following voltaic cells: Zn/Cu reading was 0.914 Zn/Al reading was 0.210 Zn/Ag reading was 1.330 Al/Cu reading was 0.672 Ag/Cu reading was 0.413 Ag/Al reading was 1.000
Part 2 of the experiment was constructed an electrolytic cell using 2.008 grams of KI in about 100mL of DI water. Then measured the pH of the reaction mixture which was 5.22 with soultion in plain water and 10.74 with soultion added.
Chapter 12 Solutions
EP BASIC CHEMISTRY-STANDALONE ACCESS
Ch. 12.1 - Identify the solute and the solvent in each...Ch. 12.1 - Identify the solute and the solvent in each...Ch. 12.1 - Describe the formation of an aqueous KI solution,...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 12.1 - Water is a polar solvent and carbon tetrachloride...Ch. 12.1 - Water is a polar solvent and hexane (C6H14) is a...Ch. 12.2 - KF is a strong electrolyte, and HF is a weak...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 8PPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 9PPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 10PP
Ch. 12.2 - Indicate whether aqueous solutions of each of the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12PPCh. 12.2 - Classify the solute represented in each of the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 14PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 15PPCh. 12.3 - State whether each of the following refers to a...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 17PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 18PPCh. 12.3 - A solution containing 80.g of KCl in 200.g of H2O...Ch. 12.3 - A solution containing 80.g of NaNO3 in 75g of H2O...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 21PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 22PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 23PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 24PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 25PPCh. 12.3 - Determine whether a solid forms when solutions...Ch. 12.4 - What is the difference between a 5.00(m/m) glucose...Ch. 12.4 - What is the difference between a 10.0 (v/v)...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the mass percent (m/m) for the solute in...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the mass percent (m/m) for the solute in...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the mass/volume percent (m/v) for the...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the mass/volume percent (m/v) for the...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 33PPCh. 12.4 - Calculate the grams or milliliters of solute...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 35PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 36PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 37PPCh. 12.4 - For each of the following solutions, calculate...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 39PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 40PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 41PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 42PPCh. 12.4 - For each of the following solutions, calculate...Ch. 12.4 - For each of the following solutions, calculate...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the volume, in milliliters, for each of...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 46PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 47PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 48PPCh. 12.4 - A patient needs 100.g of glucose in the next 12h ....Ch. 12.4 - A patient received 2.0g of NaCl in 8h . How many...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 51PPCh. 12.5 - A can of frozen lemonade calls for the addition of...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 53PPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 54PPCh. 12.5 - Determine the final volume, in milliliters, of...Ch. 12.5 - Determine the final volume, in milliliters, of...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 57PPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 58PPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 59PPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 60PPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 61PPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 62PPCh. 12.6 - Answer the following for the reaction:...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 64PPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 65PPCh. 12.6 - Answer the following for the reaction:...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 67PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 68PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 69PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 70PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 71PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 72PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 73PPCh. 12.7 - In each pair, identify the solution that will have...Ch. 12.8 - A 10(m/v) starch solution is separated from a...Ch. 12.8 - A 0.1(m/v) albumin solution is separated from a...Ch. 12.8 - Indicate the compartment (A or B) that will...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 78PPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 79PPCh. 12.8 - Will a red blood cell undergo crenation,...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 81PPCh. 12.8 - Each of the following mixtures is placed in a...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 83PPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 84PPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 85PPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 86PPCh. 12 - The chapter sections to review are shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 88UTCCh. 12 - The chapter sections to review are shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 90UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 91UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 92UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 93UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 94UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 95UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 96UTCCh. 12 - Why does iodine dissolve in hexane, but not in...Ch. 12 - How do temperature and pressure affect the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 99APPCh. 12 - Prob. 100APPCh. 12 - Prob. 101APPCh. 12 - Prob. 102APPCh. 12 - Prob. 103APPCh. 12 - Write the net ionic equation to show the formation...Ch. 12 - Prob. 105APPCh. 12 - Prob. 106APPCh. 12 - Calculate the mass percent (m/m) of a solution...Ch. 12 - Calculate the mass percent (m/m) of a solution...Ch. 12 - How many milliliters of a 12 (v/v) propyl alcohol...Ch. 12 - Prob. 110APPCh. 12 - Prob. 111APPCh. 12 - Prob. 112APPCh. 12 - Prob. 113APPCh. 12 - Prob. 114APPCh. 12 - Prob. 115APPCh. 12 - Prob. 116APPCh. 12 - Prob. 117APPCh. 12 - How many liters of a 4.00MNaCl solution will...Ch. 12 - How many grams of solute are in each of the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 120APPCh. 12 - Prob. 121APPCh. 12 - Prob. 122APPCh. 12 - Prob. 123APPCh. 12 - Prob. 124APPCh. 12 - Prob. 125APPCh. 12 - Prob. 126APPCh. 12 - Prob. 127APPCh. 12 - Prob. 128APPCh. 12 - Prob. 129APPCh. 12 - Prob. 130APPCh. 12 - Prob. 131APPCh. 12 - Prob. 132APPCh. 12 - Prob. 133CPCh. 12 - Prob. 134CPCh. 12 - Prob. 135CPCh. 12 - Prob. 136CPCh. 12 - Prob. 137CPCh. 12 - Prob. 138CPCh. 12 - Prob. 139CPCh. 12 - Prob. 140CPCh. 12 - Prob. 141CPCh. 12 - Prob. 142CPCh. 12 - Prob. 143CPCh. 12 - Prob. 144CPCh. 12 - Prob. 145CPCh. 12 - Prob. 146CPCh. 12 - The following problems are related to the topics...Ch. 12 - Prob. 148CP
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- Describe the topics studying for the electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction) experiment. What is the main point of this experiment? Why are we doing it?What should we get out of it?arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't use hand ratingarrow_forwardGive detailed with explanation needed....don't give Ai generated solutionarrow_forward
- Give detailed mechanism Solution with explanation needed. Don't give Ai generated solutionarrow_forwardFor the second part of the experiment, I constructed an electrolytic cell using 2.008 grams of KI in about 100mL of DI water. I measured the pH of the reaction mixture which was 5.22 with soultion in plain water and 10.74 with soultion added. Calculate using your measured pH values at the beginning and end of the reaction, determine the mass of I2 producedarrow_forwardExplain the mechanism and show the stepsarrow_forward
- Can you explain the mechanism and show the stepsarrow_forwardDraw the product of the reaction shown below. Ignore inorganic byproducts. If the reaction results in a mixture of ortho and para isomers, draw only the para-product. CH3C(O)CI AlCl3 Drawingarrow_forwardCan you explain it? How to find the answer? And the various factors that involved E2? What is the difference between the options? What determine nucleophile is better in protic/aproticarrow_forward
- Explain each examples and the options and why they are not the answerarrow_forwardIn this section, you should record any visual observations you make (colors, appearances of water, physical states, etc) for electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction)experiment. You should also record any numeric observations (masses, volumes, concentrations).Make sure they are organized and labeled so it is clear what the observation of electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction)experiment. Here is the data for the electrochemistry redox reaction (Oxidation Reduction)experiment: The first part was testing the observed vs theoretical cell potentials for the following voltaic cells: Zn/Cu reading was 0.914 Zn/Al reading was 0.210 Zn/Ag reading was 1.330 Al/Cu reading was 0.672 Ag/Cu reading was 0.413 Ag/Al reading was 1.000 The second part of the experiment was constructed an electrolytic cell using 2.008 grams of KI in about 100mL of DI water. Then measured the pH of the reaction mixture which was 5.22 with soultion in plain water and 10.74 with soultion added.arrow_forwardNaCN 15. What is the major organic product obtaine H excess HI heat LSarrow_forward
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Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY