Chapter 12.4, Problem 8E

To determine

To find: The amount of annuity.

Answer to Problem 8E

The amount of annuity is $241,599.55.

Explanation of Solution

Given:

Monthly Payments = $2,000

Interest Rate = 5% per year

Number of Payments = 40 payments

Formula:

$A_f=R\times \left[\frac{{\left(1+i\right)}^n-1}{i}\right]$

Here,

A_j = Future Value of Annuity

R = Periodic Payment

i = Interest Rate

n = Number of Years/Payments

Annuity: An annuity is a form of financial contract that are typically used for retirement plans by the insurance companies which assures guaranteed payment to the insurer. It is paid by the insurance company for a certain period of time or on lifetime basis.

Calculation:

The amount of annuity is calculated by adding 1 plus the interest rate with the power of number of years and the result is subtracted by 1, the whole result is divided by interest rate and the end value is multiplied with period payment.

$\begin{array}{c}{A}_f=R\times \left[\frac{{\left(1+i\right)}^n-1}{i}\right]\\ =\$2,000\times \left[\frac{{\left(1+5\%\right)}^{40}-1}{5\%}\right]\\ =\$2,000\times \left[\frac{7.03999-1}{3\%}\right]\\ =\$2,000\times \left[\frac{6.03999}{3\%}\right]\end{array}$

$\begin{array}{l}=\left[\$2,000\times 120.7998\right]\\ =\$241,599.5485or\$241,599.55\end{array}$

Therefore the Amount of annuity is $241,599.55.