Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition) - Standalone book
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321908445
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.14QAP
Give an explanation for each of the following observations:
a. Ethanol is soluble in water, but propane is not.
b. 1-Propanol is soluble in water, but 1-hexanol is not.
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Explain the following: a. 1-Hexanol has a higher boiling point than 3-hexanol. b. Diethyl ether has very limited solubility in water, but tetrahydrofuran is completely soluble.
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Please explain the chosen letter.
Which is NOT a physical property of alcohols or phenols?
a. Phenols are generally only slightly soluble in water.
b. The solubilities of normal primary alcohols in water decrease with increasing
molecular weight.
c. The hydroxyl group of an alcohol is nonpolar.
d. Due to hydrogen bonding, boiling points of alcohols are much higher than those
of corresponding alkanes.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 12.1 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.1 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12.3QAPCh. 12.1 - Draw the condensed structural formula, or...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12.5QAPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 12.6QAPCh. 12.1 - Draw the condensed structural formula, or...Ch. 12.1 - Draw the condensed structural formula, or...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.9QAPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 12.10QAP
Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.11QAPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 12.12QAPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 12.13QAPCh. 12.2 - Give an explanation for each of the following...Ch. 12.3 - Give the common name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.3 - Give the common name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.17QAPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 12.18QAPCh. 12.3 - Draw the condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.20QAPCh. 12.3 - Which compound in each of the following pairs...Ch. 12.3 - Which compound in each of the following pairs...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 12.23QAPCh. 12.4 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 12.25QAPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 12.26QAPCh. 12.4 - Draw the condensed structural formulas for the...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 12.28QAPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 12.29QAPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 12.30QAPCh. 12.4 - Write the balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 12.4 - Write the balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.33UTCCh. 12 - The compound frambinone has the taste of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.35UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.36UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.37UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.38UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.39UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.40UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.41AQAPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.42AQAPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.43AQAPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.44AQAPCh. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.47AQAPCh. 12 - Which compound in each pair would be more soluble...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.49AQAPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.50AQAPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.51AQAPCh. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.53AQAPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.54AQAPCh. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Which of the following aldehydes or ketones are...Ch. 12 - Which of the following aldehydes or ketones are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.59AQAPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.60AQAPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.61CQCh. 12 - Draw the condensed structural formulas and give...Ch. 12 - A compound with the formula C4H8O is synthesized...Ch. 12 - A compound with the formula C5H10O oxidizes to...Ch. 12 - Compound A is a primary alcohol whose formula is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.66CQCh. 12 - Prob. 21CICh. 12 - Prob. 22CICh. 12 - Prob. 23CICh. 12 - Prob. 24CICh. 12 - Prob. 25CICh. 12 - lonone is a compound that gives violets their...
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- What letters are the false statements below A.) Methanol, 2-propanol, and ethylene glycol are all toxic when ingested. B.) 1,2,3-propanetriol is obtained during the manufacture of soap. C.) Glycerin strongly attracts and holds water, a property that makes it useful as a skin softener in cosmetics. D.) Pyran is a cyclic ether. E.) Heptanol is a water soluble alcohol. F.) Ethyl ether has been replaced by halogenated anesthetics, which have fewer side effects. G.) Ethers can only be straight chain compounds. H.) Furan is an aromatic compound that contains oxygen in the ring. I.) Dioxanes are aromatic compounds that contain two oxygen atoms in the ring. J.) Tertiary alcohols are easily oxidized. K.) Alcohols form hydrogen bonds; this accounts for their higher boiling points when compared to similar-sized alkanes. L.) The oxygen atom in alcohols decreases water solubility of the molecule. M.) Phenols behave as weak acids in water. N.) Alcohols can…arrow_forwardWhich alcohol should be most soluble in a nonpolar solvent such as hexane, C6H14 ? a. CH3CH2CH2OH b. CH3CH2OH c. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH d. CH3OH e. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OHarrow_forwardWhich member of each of the following would you expect to be more soluble in water? Briefly explain your choices a. butane or butanol b. 2-propanol or 2-pentanol c. 2-butanol or 2,3-butanediolarrow_forward
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