OWLv2 for Moore/Stanitski's Chemistry: The Molecular Science, 5th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285460420
Author: John W. Moore; Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 12.1, Problem 12.1E
The introduction to this chapter states that at a given temperature the concentration of a pure solid or liquid does not depend on the quantity of substance present. Verify this assertion by calculating the concentration (in mol/L) of these solids and liquids at 20 °C. Obtain densities from Table 1.1 (← Sec. 1-4d).
- (a) Aluminum
- (b) Benzene
- (c) Water
- (d) Gold
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Calculate the analytical molar concentrations of trichloroacetic acid in an aqueous solution that contains 152.9 mg of trichloroacetic acid,Cl3CCOOH (163.4 g/mol), in 19.3 mL (the acid is 73% ionized in water). Indicate units
Sulphuric acid (H2SO4 ), used in the manufacture of fertilizers, undergo decomposition and the acid dissociation constants are given as: Ka1=1x 10^3 and Ka2=1.2 x 10^(-2) .The initial concentration of sulphuric acid is given as 0.040M.Write the dissociation reactions.
Calculate the concentration of [HSO4^- ] and [SO4^(2-)].
Calculate the pH of the acid solution. Write a discussion on the behaviour of polyprotic acids. (50 -100 words) Given: Ion product constant for water, Kw=1 x 10 ^(-14)
The solubility of slaked lime, Ca(OH)2, in water at 20 °C is 0.185 g/100.0 mL.(a) What volume of 0.00100 M HCl is needed to neutralize 10.0 mL of a saturated Ca(OH)2 solution? (b) What is the [Ca2+] of the solution after the slaked lime has been neutralized from Part a?
Chapter 12 Solutions
OWLv2 for Moore/Stanitski's Chemistry: The Molecular Science, 5th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
Ch. 12.1 - The introduction to this chapter states that at a...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12.2CECh. 12.2 - After a mixture of cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.1PSPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 12.4ECh. 12.2 - When carbon dioxide dissolves in water it reacts...Ch. 12.2 - For each of these reactions, calculate KP from Kc....Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.3PSPCh. 12.4 - Suppose that solid AgCl and AgI are placed in 1.0...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 12.6CE
Ch. 12.5 - For the equilibrium 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) 2 SO3(g) Kc...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 12.7CECh. 12.5 - Prob. 12.6PSPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 12.7PSPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.8CECh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.9ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.10CECh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.8PSPCh. 12.7 - For the ammonia synthesis reaction
⇌
Does the...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 12.13CECh. 12 - Prob. 1QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 2QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 3QRTCh. 12 - Decomposition of ammonium dichromate is shown in...Ch. 12 - For the equilibrium reaction in Question 4, write...Ch. 12 - Indicate whether each statement below is true or...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 8QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 9QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 10QRTCh. 12 - The atmosphere consists of about 80% N2 and 20%...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 13QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 14QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 15QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 16QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 17QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 18QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 19QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 20QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 21QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 22QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 23QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 24QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 25QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 26QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 27QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 28QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 29QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 30QRTCh. 12 - Given these data at a certain temperature,...Ch. 12 - The vapor pressure of water at 80. C is 0.467 atm....Ch. 12 - Prob. 33QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 34QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 35QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 36QRTCh. 12 - Carbon dioxide reacts with carbon to give carbon...Ch. 12 - Prob. 38QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 39QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 40QRTCh. 12 - Nitrosyl chloride, NOC1, decomposes to NO and Cl2...Ch. 12 - Suppose 0.086 mol Br2 is placed in a 1.26-L flask....Ch. 12 - Prob. 43QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 44QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 45QRTCh. 12 - Using the data of Table 12.1, predict which of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 47QRTCh. 12 - The equilibrium constants for dissolving silver...Ch. 12 - Prob. 49QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 50QRTCh. 12 - At room temperature, the equilibrium constant Kc...Ch. 12 - Prob. 52QRTCh. 12 - Consider the equilibrium N2(g)+O2(g)2NO(g) At 2300...Ch. 12 - The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the reaction...Ch. 12 - Prob. 55QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 56QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 57QRTCh. 12 - At 503 K the equilibrium constant Kc for the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 59QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 60QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 61QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 62QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 63QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 64QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 65QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 66QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 67QRTCh. 12 - Hydrogen, bromine, and HBr in the gas phase are in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 69QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 70QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 71QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 72QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 73QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 74QRTCh. 12 - Consider the system
4 NH3(g) + 3 O2(g) ⇌ 2 N2(g) +...Ch. 12 - Prob. 76QRTCh. 12 - Predict whether the equilibrium for the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 78QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 79QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 80QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 81QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 82QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 83QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 84QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 85QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 86QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 87QRTCh. 12 - Consider the decomposition of ammonium hydrogen...Ch. 12 - Prob. 89QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 90QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 91QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 92QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 93QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 94QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 95QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 96QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 97QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 98QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 99QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 100QRTCh. 12 - Two molecules of A react to form one molecule of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 102QRTCh. 12 - In Table 12.1 (←Sec. 12-3a) the equilibrium...Ch. 12 - Prob. 104QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 105QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 106QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 107QRTCh. 12 - Which of the diagrams for Questions 107 and 108...Ch. 12 - Draw a nanoscale (particulate) level diagram for...Ch. 12 -
The diagram represents an equilibrium mixture for...Ch. 12 - The equilibrium constant, Kc, is 1.05 at 350 K for...Ch. 12 - For the reaction in Question 111, which diagram...Ch. 12 - Prob. 113QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 114QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 115QRTCh. 12 - For the equilibrium...Ch. 12 - Prob. 117QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 119QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 120QRTCh. 12 - When a mixture of hydrogen and bromine is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 122QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 123QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 124QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 125QRTCh. 12 - Prob. 12.ACPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.BCPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.CCPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.DCPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.ECPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.FCP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- According to the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), waste material is classified as toxic and must be handled as hazardous if the lead concentration exceeds 5 mg/L. By adding chloride ion, the lead ion will precipitate as PbCl2, which can be separated from the liquid portion. Once the lead has been removed, the rest of the waste can be sent to a conventional waste treatment facility. How many grams of sodium chloride must be added to 500 L of a waste solution to reduce the concentration of the Pb2+ ion from 10 to 5 mg/L?arrow_forwardLead poisoning has been a hazard for centuries. Some scholars believe that the decline of the Roman Empire can be traced, in part, to high levels of lead in water from containers and pipes, and from wine that was stored in leadglazed containers. If we presume that the typical Roman water supply was saturated with lead carbonate, PbCO3 (Ksp = 7.4 1014), how much lead will a Roman ingest in a year if he or she drinks 1 L/day from the container?arrow_forwardCalculate the molarity of AgNO3 in a solution prepared by dissolving 1.44 g AgNO3 in enough water to form 1.00 L solution.arrow_forward
- Calcium carbonate, CaCO3, can be obtained in a very pure state. Standard solutions of calcium ion are usually prepared by dissolving calcium carbonate in acid. What mass of CaCO3 should be taken to prepare 500. mL of 0.0200 M calcium ion solution?arrow_forwardYou are given four different aqueous solutions and told that they each contain NaOH, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, or a mixture of these solutes. You do some experiments and gather these data about the samples. Sample A: Phenolphthalein is colorless in the solution. Sample B: The sample was titrated with HCl until the pink color of phenolphthalein disappeared, then methyl orange was added. The solution became pink. Methyl orange changes color from pH 3.01 (red) to pH 4.4 (orange). Sample C: Equal volumes of the sample were titrated with standardized acid. Using phenolphthalein as an indicator required 15.26 mL of standardized acid to change the phenolphthalein color. The other sample required 17.90 mL for a color change using methyl orange as the indicator. Sample D: Two equal volumes of the sample were titrated with standardized HCl. Using phenolphthalein as the indicator, it took 15.00 mL of acid to reach the equivalence point; using methyl orange as the indicator required 30.00 mL HCl to achieve neutralization. Identify the solute in each of the solutions.arrow_forwardConsider the following generic equation OH(aq)+HB(aq) B(aq)+H2OFor which of the following pairs would this be the correct prototype equation for the acid-base reaction in solution? If it is not correct, write the proper equation for the acid-base reaction between the pair. (a) hydrochloric acid and pyridine, C5H5N (b) sulfuric acid and rubidium hydroxide (c) potassium hydroxide and hydrofluoric acid (d) ammonia and hydriodic acid (e) strontium hydroxide and hydrocyanic acidarrow_forward
- Describe some physical and chemical properties of acids and bases. What is meant by a strong acid or base? Are strong acids and bases also strong electrolytes? Give several examples of strong acids and strong bases.arrow_forwardA solid forms when excess barium chloride is added to 21 mL of 3.5 M ammonium sulfate. Write the overall equation, and calculate the mass of the precipitate.arrow_forward5. Limestone consists mainly of mineral calcite, CaCO3. The carbonate content of 0.5413 g of powdered limestone was measured by suspending the powder in water, adding 10.00 mL of 1.396 M HCl, and heating to dissolve the solid and expel CO₂. (a). Write the chemical reaction describing this reaction. (b). If the access HCl required 39.96 mL of 0.1004 M NaOH to neutralize, find the weight percent of calcite in the limestone.arrow_forward
- Aluminum in the Al3 + form can be precipitated as Al (OH) 3, adding ammonia to an aluminum solution, but the precipitate is usually gelatinous and difficult to filter. Precipitation from a homogeneous solution provides a more filterable precipitate. The reaction used in this process is the hydrolysis of urea: (image attached) Suppose this reaction occurs in a 100.00 mL solution with an initial Al3 + concentration of 1.50x10-3 mol / L. How many moles of urea must be hydrolyzed to supply enough hydroxide to stoichiometrically combine Al3 + and form the precipitate Al (OH) 3?arrow_forwardComplete and balance each of the following neutralization reactions. H2SO3(aq)+NaOH(aq)--> Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all the phases in your answer. Enter no reaction if there is no reaction.arrow_forwardConsider an 50.0 mL analyte solution containing 0.50 g of KHP, titrated against 0.10 M sodium hydroxide, NaOH (a) Based on the information you have for the hydrogen phthalate ion HP– and the fact that Kw = 1.0 × 10−14 at room temperature, what is the Kb of the phthalate ion P2–? Write the chemical equation that has a Kc equal to Kb you just calculated. (b) What is the pH of the solution at the equivalence point at room temperature? (c) Sketch the beaker again at 50% past the equivalence point. What is the pH of the solution at room temperature?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemical Equilibria and Reaction Quotients; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1GiZzCzmO5Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY