Differential Equations: Computing and Modeling (5th Edition), Edwards, Penney & Calvis
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321816252
Author: C. Henry Edwards, David E. Penney, David Calvis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1.2, Problem 8P
Program Plan Intro
To find: A particular function
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A ladder 25 feet long is leaning against the wall of a building. Initially, the foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the wall. The foot of the ladder begins to slide at a rate of 2 ft/sec, causing the top of the ladder to slide down the wall. The location of the foot of the ladder, its x coordinate, at time t seconds is given by
x(t)=7+2t.
wall
y(1)
25 ft. ladder
x(1)
ground
(a) Find the formula for the location of the top of the ladder, the y coordinate, as a function of time t. The formula for y(t)= √ 25² - (7+2t)²
(b) The domain of t values for y(t) ranges from 0
(c) Calculate the average velocity of the top of the ladder on each of these time intervals (correct to three decimal places):
. (Put your cursor in the box, click and a palette will come up to help you enter your symbolic answer.)
time interval
ave velocity
[0,2]
-0.766
[6,8]
-3.225
time interval
ave velocity
-1.224
-9.798
[2,4]
[8,9]
(d) Find a time interval [a,9] so that the average velocity of the top of the ladder on this…
Total marks 15
3.
(i)
Let FRN Rm be a mapping and x = RN is a given
point. Which of the following statements are true? Construct counterex-
amples for any that are false.
(a)
If F is continuous at x then F is differentiable at x.
(b)
If F is differentiable at x then F is continuous at x.
If F is differentiable at x then F has all 1st order partial
(c)
derivatives at x.
(d) If all 1st order partial derivatives of F exist and are con-
tinuous on RN then F is differentiable at x.
[5 Marks]
(ii) Let mappings
F= (F1, F2) R³ → R² and
G=(G1, G2) R² → R²
:
be defined by
F₁ (x1, x2, x3) = x1 + x²,
G1(1, 2) = 31,
F2(x1, x2, x3) = x² + x3,
G2(1, 2)=sin(1+ y2).
By using the chain rule, calculate the Jacobian matrix of the mapping
GoF R3 R²,
i.e., JGoF(x1, x2, x3). What is JGOF(0, 0, 0)?
(iii)
[7 Marks]
Give reasons why the mapping Go F is differentiable at
(0, 0, 0) R³ and determine the derivative matrix D(GF)(0, 0, 0).
[3 Marks]
5.
(i)
Let f R2 R be defined by
f(x1, x2) = x² - 4x1x2 + 2x3.
Find all local minima of f on R².
(ii)
[10 Marks]
Give an example of a function f: R2 R which is not bounded
above and has exactly one critical point, which is a minimum. Justify briefly
Total marks 15
your answer.
[5 Marks]
Chapter 1 Solutions
Differential Equations: Computing and Modeling (5th Edition), Edwards, Penney & Calvis
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 7PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 8PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 9PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 11PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 13PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 14PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 15PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 17PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 18PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 19PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 20PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 21PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 22PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 23PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 24PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 26PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 27PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 29PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 30PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 31PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 32PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 33PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 34PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 35PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 36PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 37PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 38PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 39PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 40PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 41PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 42PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 43PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 44PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 45PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 46PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 47PCh. 1.1 - Prob. 48PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 1.2 - In Problems 1 through 10, find a function y=f(x)...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 6PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 9PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 11PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 13PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 14PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 15PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 17PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 18PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 19PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 20PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 21PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 22PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 23PCh. 1.2 - A ball is dropped from the top of a building 400...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 26PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 27PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.2 - A diesel car gradually speeds up so that for the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 30PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 31PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 32PCh. 1.2 - On the planet Gzyx, a ball dropped from a height...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 34PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 35PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 36PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 37PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 38PCh. 1.2 - If a=0.5mi and v0=9mi/h as in Example 4, what must...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 40PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 41PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 42PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 43PCh. 1.2 - Prob. 44PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 2PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 3PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 10PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 14PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 15PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 18PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 19PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 20PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 21PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 22PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 23PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 24PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 26PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 27PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.3 - Verify that if c is a constant, then the function...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 30PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 31PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 32PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 33PCh. 1.3 - (a) Use the direction field of Problem 5 to...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 35PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 2PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 4PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 8PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 9PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 11PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 15PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 17PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 19PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 20PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 21PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 22PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 23PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 24PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 26PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 27PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 29PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 30PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 31PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 32PCh. 1.4 - (Population growth) A certain city had a...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 34PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 35PCh. 1.4 - (Radiocarbon dating) Carbon taken from a purported...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 37PCh. 1.4 - (Continuously compounded interest) Suppose that...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 39PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 40PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 41PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 42PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 43PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 44PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 45PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 46PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 47PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 48PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 49PCh. 1.4 - The amount A (t ) of atmospheric pollutants in a...Ch. 1.4 - An accident at a nuclear power plant has left the...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 52PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 53PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 54PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 55PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 56PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 57PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 58PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 59PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 60PCh. 1.4 - A spherical tank of radius 4 ft is full of water...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 62PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 63PCh. 1.4 - (The clepsydra, or water clock) A 12 h water clock...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 65PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 66PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 67PCh. 1.4 - Figure 1.4.11 shows a bead sliding down a...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 69PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 2PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 3PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 4PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 5PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 6PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 8PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 10PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 11PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 13PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 15PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 17PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 18PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 19PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 20PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 21PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 22PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 23PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 24PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 26PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 27PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 29PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 30PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 31PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 32PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 33PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 34PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 35PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 36PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 37PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 38PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 39PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 40PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 41PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 42PCh. 1.5 - Figure 1.5.7 shows a slope field and typical...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 44PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 45PCh. 1.5 - Prob. 46PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 2PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 3PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 4PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 5PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 6PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 7PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 8PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 10PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 11PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 13PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 14PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 15PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 17PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 18PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 19PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 20PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 21PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 22PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 23PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 24PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 26PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 27PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 29PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 30PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 31PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 32PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 33PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 34PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 35PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 36PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 37PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 38PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 39PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 40PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 41PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 42PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 43PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 44PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 45PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 46PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 47PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 48PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 49PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 50PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 51PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 52PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 53PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 54PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 55PCh. 1.6 - Suppose that n0 and n1. Show that the substitution...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 57PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 58PCh. 1.6 - Solve the differential equation dydx=xy1x+y+3 by...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 60PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 61PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 62PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 63PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 64PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 65PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 66PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 67PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 68PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 69PCh. 1.6 - As in the text discussion, suppose that an...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 71PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 72PCh. 1 - Prob. 1RPCh. 1 - Prob. 2RPCh. 1 - Prob. 3RPCh. 1 - Prob. 4RPCh. 1 - Prob. 5RPCh. 1 - Prob. 6RPCh. 1 - Prob. 7RPCh. 1 - Prob. 8RPCh. 1 - Prob. 9RPCh. 1 - Prob. 10RPCh. 1 - Prob. 11RPCh. 1 - Prob. 12RPCh. 1 - Prob. 13RPCh. 1 - Prob. 14RPCh. 1 - Prob. 15RPCh. 1 - Prob. 16RPCh. 1 - Prob. 17RPCh. 1 - Prob. 18RPCh. 1 - Prob. 19RPCh. 1 - Prob. 20RPCh. 1 - Prob. 21RPCh. 1 - Prob. 22RPCh. 1 - Prob. 23RPCh. 1 - Prob. 24RPCh. 1 - Prob. 25RPCh. 1 - Prob. 26RPCh. 1 - Prob. 27RPCh. 1 - Prob. 28RPCh. 1 - Prob. 29RPCh. 1 - Prob. 30RPCh. 1 - Prob. 31RPCh. 1 - Prob. 32RPCh. 1 - Prob. 33RPCh. 1 - Prob. 34RPCh. 1 - Prob. 35RPCh. 1 - Prob. 36RP
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- 3. Let f R2 R be a function. (i) Explain in your own words the relationship between the existence of all partial derivatives of f and differentiability of f at a point x = R². (ii) Consider R2 → R defined by : [5 Marks] f(x1, x2) = |2x1x2|1/2 Show that af af -(0,0) = 0 and -(0, 0) = 0, Jx1 მx2 but f is not differentiable at (0,0). [10 Marks]arrow_forward(1) Write the following quadratic equation in terms of the vertex coordinates.arrow_forwardThe final answer is 8/π(sinx) + 8/3π(sin 3x)+ 8/5π(sin5x)....arrow_forward
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