Explanation Given data: p i = 25 atm , T i = 20 ° C and T f = 950 ° C . Formula used: Consider the Initial and final states for an ideal-gas in a sealed container. p f V f T f = p i V i T i (1) Here, p i is the initial pressure, V i is the initial volume, T i is the initial temperature. p f is the final pressure, V f is the final volume, and T f is the final temperature. Explanation: Convert initial gas temperature from ° C to Kelvin. T i = ( 20 + 273 ) K = 293 K Similarly, convert final gas temperature from ° C to Kelvin. T f = ( 950 + 273 ) K = 1 , 223 K Consider the air in the cylinder is constant that is constant volume, modify the equation (2) as follows

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)

3rd Edition

ISBN: 9780321902559

Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field

Publisher: PEARSON

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Ideal Gas Law

Ideal gas law states that the product of pressure and volume of a gas directly varies with the product of the number of moles, the universal gas constant, and the temperature of the gas.

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Chapter 12, Problem 79GP

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Chapter 12, Problem 78GP

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College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)

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The pressure of cylinder explodes.

Solution Summary: The author explains how to convert initial and final gas temperature from °C to Kelvin.

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