Iodine chloride decomposes at high temperatures to iodine and chlorine gases. 2 ICl ( g ) ⇌ I 2 ( g ) +Cl 2 ( g ) Equilibrium is established at a certain temperature when the partial pressures of ICl, I 2 , and Cl 2 are (in atm) 0.43, 0.16, and 0.27, respectively. (a) Calculate K . (b) If enough iodine condenses to decrease its partial pressure to 0.10 atm, in which direction will the reaction proceed? What is the partial pressure of iodine when equilibrium is reestablished?
Iodine chloride decomposes at high temperatures to iodine and chlorine gases. 2 ICl ( g ) ⇌ I 2 ( g ) +Cl 2 ( g ) Equilibrium is established at a certain temperature when the partial pressures of ICl, I 2 , and Cl 2 are (in atm) 0.43, 0.16, and 0.27, respectively. (a) Calculate K . (b) If enough iodine condenses to decrease its partial pressure to 0.10 atm, in which direction will the reaction proceed? What is the partial pressure of iodine when equilibrium is reestablished?
Solution Summary: The author explains that the equilibrium constant for the reaction at given temperature needs to be determined.
Iodine chloride decomposes at high temperatures to iodine and chlorine gases.
2
ICl
(
g
)
⇌
I
2
(
g
)
+Cl
2
(
g
)
Equilibrium is established at a certain temperature when the partial pressures of ICl, I2, and Cl2 are (in atm) 0.43, 0.16, and 0.27, respectively.
(a) Calculate K.
(b) If enough iodine condenses to decrease its partial pressure to 0.10 atm, in which direction will the reaction proceed? What is the partial pressure of iodine when equilibrium is reestablished?
[In this question, there are multiple answers to type in a "fill-in-the-blank" fashion - in each case, type in a whole number.] Consider using Slater's Rules to calculate the shielding factor (S) for the last electron in silicon (Si). There will be
electrons with a 0.35 S-multiplier,
electrons with a 0.85 S-multiplier, and
electrons with a 1.00 S-multiplier.
Provide the unknown for the given data.
Draw the Lewis structures of two methanol (CH3OH) molecules and depict hydrogenbonding between them with dashed lines. Show all lone pairs. Provide a thorough analysis to apply concept idea into other problems.
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