Health: The Basics, The Mastering Health Edition (12th Edition)
Health: The Basics, The Mastering Health Edition (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134183268
Author: Rebecca J. Donatelle
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 2PQA
Summary Introduction

To determine: The incorrect statement between blood glucose level and diabetes problems in the adults.

Introduction:

Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases. However, all the diseases are characterized by one factor “high level of glucose in the body”. This refers to a high level of sugar in the body.

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5. Describe differences between Type I and Type II diabetes. Also, what is the "glucagon paradox" as it relates to diabetes. 6. Which blood profile would best be associated with a patient with early stages of Type II diabetes (see question 5 on glucagon paradox) a. High glucose, high insulin, high glucagon b. Low glucose, high insulin, high glucagon c. High glucose, low insulin, high glucagon d. High glucose, high insulin, low glucagon 7. If you have an alpha islet tumor, explain what your expected relative levels of glucose, insulin, and glucagon.
7. Women who have had gestational diabetes have an increased risk of developing _diabetes later in life. Select one: а. Туре 1 b. Туре 2 8. Which is not one of the causes of hypoglycemia? Select one: a. The beginning of menstruation b. Taking very little insulin or OAD c. Drinking alcohol d. Exercising excessively
4. The following graphs show changes in blood sugar levels after eating. healthy type 2 diabetes type 1 diabetes Patient A Blood glucose Blood insulin (1P/6w) 300 250 200 150 100 50 (1/jowd) 0+ 0 500 400 300 200 100 0- 0 30 90 60 Time after sugary drink (min) 120 30 60 90 Time after sugary drink (min) 120 Patient B Blood glucose (1P/6w) Blood insulin (pmol/L) 300 250 200 150 100 50 0+ 0 500 400 300 200 100 0+ 0 60 90 Time after sugary drink (min) 30 120 30 90 120 60 Time after sugary drink (min) Patient C Blood glucose (1P/6w) Blood insulin (pmol/L) 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 0 b) Which of the three patients has Type I diabetes? How do you know? ✓✓ 60 90 Time after sugary drink (min) c) Which of the three patients has Type II diabetes? How do you know? ✓✓ 30 a) Which of the three patients does not have diabetes? How do you know? ✔✔ 30 60 90 120 Time after sugary drink (min) 120
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