Health: The Basics, The Mastering Health Edition (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134183268
Author: Rebecca J. Donatelle
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 1PQA
Summary Introduction
To determine: The incorrect statement.
Introduction:
Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases. However, all the diseases are characterized by one factor “high level of glucose in the body”. This refers to a high level of sugar in the body.
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2. Match the hormone abnormality on the left with
the disease on the right.
too much ADH
a. gigantism
b. Diabetes mellitus
c. Dwarfism
too little insulin
d. SIADH
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too little thyroid hormone
too little growth hormone
too much thyroxine
too much cortisol
too much growth hormone
too many steroids
e. Graves disease
f. Addison's disease
g. changes in sexual characteristics, immune suppression,
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i. Cushing's diseas
mbcashscho
What is prediabetes?
Select one:
a. a condition similar to metabolic syndrome except that blood pressure is normal
b.
a consistent fasting plasma glucose of 100 to 125 mg/dL
another name for gestational diabetes
an AIC below 5.7%
OC.
O d.
e.
a disorder in which some complications of diabetes have developed but a diagnosis of diabetes has not
yet been made
A 50 year old male is experiencing fatigue, dizziness, and headaches with a rapid decline in his visual acuity. He treats his hypertension and type 2 diabetes with medications. His brow and jaw are enlarged (proganthism), his hands and feet and fingers are wide. His wedding ring no longer fits on his finger. He is obese and has a deep voice.
-His lab tests show high blood glucose, high GH, high IGF1, normal prolactin, and low testosterone.There was a pituitary mass seen on his CT scan.
What accounts for the patients proganthism?
a.) High growth hormone levels after epiphyseal plate closure cause thickening of bone structure
b.) low testosterone leads to increased bone growth and density
c.) normal bone growth with aging
d.) Low IGF=-1 stimulates bone growth
Chapter 12 Solutions
Health: The Basics, The Mastering Health Edition (12th Edition)
Ch. 12 - How do we determine whether a behavior or...Ch. 12 - Do you think that there should be legislation...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12 - Prob. 3PQCh. 12 - Prob. 4PQCh. 12 - Prob. 5PQCh. 12 - Prob. 6PQCh. 12 - When cancer cells have metastasized, a. they have...Ch. 12 - One of the biggest factors in increased risk for...
Ch. 12 - Prob. 9PQCh. 12 - Prob. 10PQCh. 12 - Prob. 1TAICh. 12 - Prob. 2TAICh. 12 - Prob. 3TAICh. 12 - Prob. 4TAICh. 12 - Prob. 5TAICh. 12 - What accounts for the improvement in 5-year...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7TAICh. 12 - Prob. 8TAICh. 12 - What are the differences between carcinomas,...Ch. 12 - Do any of your primary relatives (parents,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2AYCh. 12 - Prob. 3AYCh. 12 - Prob. 4AYCh. 12 - Prob. 5AYCh. 12 - Prob. 6AYCh. 12 - Prob. 7AYCh. 12 - Prob. 8AYCh. 12 - Prob. 9AYCh. 12 - Prob. 10AYCh. 12 - Prob. 11AYCh. 12 - Prob. 12AYCh. 12 - Prob. 13AYCh. 12 - Prob. 14AYCh. 12 - Prob. 15AYCh. 12 - Prob. 16AYCh. 12 - Prob. 1PQACh. 12 - Prob. 2PQACh. 12 - Prob. 3PQA
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- A 50 year old male is experiencing fatigue, dizziness, and headaches with a rapid decline in his visual acuity. He treats his hypertension and type 2 diabetes with medications. His brow and jaw are enlarged (proganthism), his hands and feet and fingers are wide. His wedding ring no longer fits on his finger. He is obese and has a deep voice. -His lab tests show high blood glucose, high GH, high IGF1, normal prolactin, and low testosterone.There was a pituitary mass seen on his CT scan. What is the diagnosis that best matches this patients conditions? a.) gigantism b.) crushing's c.) acromegaly d.) hypopituitarismarrow_forwardA 50 year old male is experiencing fatigue, dizziness, and headaches with a rapid decline in his visual acuity. He treats his hypertension and type 2 diabetes with medications. His brow and jaw are enlarged (proganthism), his hands and feet and fingers are wide. His wedding ring no longer fits on his finger. He is obese and has a deep voice. -His lab tests show high blood glucose, high GH, high IGF1, normal prolactin, and low testosterone.There was a pituitary mass seen on his CT scan. A CT scan in both the 50 year old man and a 14 year old girl show a pituitary mass. Why are their symptoms not similar? a.) One is producing GH, the other isnt b.) They are the same c.) They are of different ages d.) They are of different gendersarrow_forward39 words A school-age child present with new-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize the caregiver demonstrates understanding of how to manage the child's illness by which statement? 30) X A. Long-acting insulin is administered before each meal. B. Index fingers should be used for blood glucose testing. C. Blood glucose stability can be achieved with a restricted diet. D. Insulin injection sites are rotated between arm and legs. Accessibility: Investigate English (United States)arrow_forward
- CC: My blood sugars have not been very good lately. I’m doing everything I am supposed to be doing HPI: A 24-year-old male patient comes to your primary care clinic to establish care. He has type 1 diabetes mellitus diagnosed at age 11. He has not seen a provider in about 9 months. Currently, he is taking NPH insulin 30 units bid (8 a.m. and 6 p.m.) with 10 units Humalog before each meal. He does not take any other medications. He does not use tobacco products but does drink alcohol on the weekends. He reports checking blood glucose (BG) levels three to four times daily but did not bring his glucose log or meter. He reports his fasting blood sugar runs 150 to 190 and prandial glucose readings are 140- 250. He reports hypoglycemic episodes one to two times per week. He exercises intermittently but is not on a regular schedule. He does not eat on a regular schedule every day although he says he knows that he should. He works at a light-activity job 8 hours daily. Reports fatigue and…arrow_forwardCC: My blood sugars have not been very good lately. I’m doing everything I am supposed to be doing HPI: A 24-year-old male patient comes to your primary care clinic to establish care. He has type 1 diabetes mellitus diagnosed at age 11. He has not seen a provider in about 9 months. Currently, he is taking NPH insulin 30 units bid (8 a.m. and 6 p.m.) with 10 units Humalog before each meal. He does not take any other medications. He does not use tobacco products but does drink alcohol on the weekends. He reports checking blood glucose (BG) levels three to four times daily but did not bring his glucose log or meter. He reports his fasting blood sugar runs 150 to 190 and prandial glucose readings are 140- 250. He reports hypoglycemic episodes one to two times per week. He exercises intermittently but is not on a regular schedule. He does not eat on a regular schedule every day although he says he knows that he should. He works at a light-activity job 8 hours daily. Reports fatigue and…arrow_forwardCC: My blood sugars have not been very good lately. I’m doing everything I am supposed to be doing HPI: A 24-year-old male patient comes to your primary care clinic to establish care. He has type 1 diabetes mellitus diagnosed at age 11. He has not seen a provider in about 9 months. Currently, he is taking NPH insulin 30 units bid (8 a.m. and 6 p.m.) with 10 units Humalog before each meal. He does not take any other medications. He does not use tobacco products but does drink alcohol on the weekends. He reports checking blood glucose (BG) levels three to four times daily but did not bring his glucose log or meter. He reports his fasting blood sugar runs 150 to 190 and prandial glucose readings are 140- 250. He reports hypoglycemic episodes one to two times per week. He exercises intermittently but is not on a regular schedule. He does not eat on a regular schedule every day although he says he knows that he should. He works at a light-activity job 8 hours daily. Reports fatigue and…arrow_forward
- CC: My blood sugars have not been very good lately. I’m doing everything I am supposed to be doing HPI: A 24-year-old male patient comes to your primary care clinic to establish care. He has type 1 diabetes mellitus diagnosed at age 11. He has not seen a provider in about 9 months. Currently, he is taking NPH insulin 30 units bid (8 a.m. and 6 p.m.) with 10 units Humalog before each meal. He does not take any other medications. He does not use tobacco products but does drink alcohol on the weekends. He reports checking blood glucose (BG) levels three to four times daily but did not bring his glucose log or meter. He reports his fasting blood sugar runs 150 to 190 and prandial glucose readings are 140- 250. He reports hypoglycemic episodes one to two times per week. He exercises intermittently but is not on a regular schedule. He does not eat on a regular schedule every day although he says he knows that he should. He works at a light-activity job 8 hours daily. Reports fatigue and…arrow_forwardAnswer the question belowarrow_forward1. What is the pathophysiology (symptoms and complications) of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Write only in points. 2. What is the medical nutrition therapy for type1 and type 2 diabetes. Write only in points.arrow_forward
- Select the option representing a set of diseases caused due to deficiency of hormones. 1.Kwashiorkar, Addison's disease, acromegaly 2.Cretinism, Marasmus, Jaundice 3.Scurvy, Diabetes insipidus, Graves' disease 4.Simple goiter, Diabetes mellitus, Tetanyarrow_forward4. What type 2 diabetes nurse interventions are available?arrow_forwardDiscuss the following barriers of accessing health care as it pertains to diabetes:arrow_forward
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