Introductory Statistics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135188927
Author: Gould, Robert, Ryan, Colleen N. (colleen Nooter)
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 12, Problem 23SE
Dietary Improvement and Depression In a 2017 study, researchers investigated the effect of dietary improvement on adults with moderate to severe depression (Jacka et al. 2017). Subjects were randomly assigned to a treatment group consisting of seven individual nutritional consulting sessions with a clinical dietician or a control condition consisting of a social support protocol with the same visit schedule and length as the treatment group. There were 33 subjects in the treatment group and 34 subjects in the control group. Remission from depression symptoms was achieved by 10 subjects in the treatment group and 2 subjects in the control group.
a. Was this an observational study or a controlled experiment? Explain.
b. Find the percentage in each group that achieved remission from depression symptoms.
c. Researchers performed a test to determine if there was significant difference in outcomes between the treatment and control groups. The
i. Researchers have shown that dietary improvement may be an effective treatment strategy for patients with moderate to severe depression.
ii. Researchers have not shown that dietary improvement may be an effective treatment strategy for patients with moderate to severe depression.
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We consider the one-period model studied in class as an example. Namely, we assumethat the current stock price is S0 = 10. At time T, the stock has either moved up toSt = 12 (with probability p = 0.6) or down towards St = 8 (with probability 1−p = 0.4).We consider a call option on this stock with maturity T and strike price K = 10. Theinterest rate on the money market is zero.As in class, we assume that you, as a customer, are willing to buy the call option on100 shares of stock for $120. The investor, who sold you the option, can adopt one of thefollowing strategies: Strategy 1: (seen in class) Buy 50 shares of stock and borrow $380. Strategy 2: Buy 55 shares of stock and borrow $430. Strategy 3: Buy 60 shares of stock and borrow $480. Strategy 4: Buy 40 shares of stock and borrow $280.(a) For each of strategies 2-4, describe the value of the investor’s portfolio at time 0,and at time T for each possible movement of the stock.(b) For each of strategies 2-4, does the investor have…
Negate the following compound statement using De Morgans's laws.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Introductory Statistics
Ch. 12 - Dairy Products and Muscle The following two...Ch. 12 - Coffee and Depression The following two headlines...Ch. 12 - Marijuana Use and Bone Density In a 2017 study...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4SECh. 12 - Prob. 5SECh. 12 - Prob. 6SECh. 12 - Prob. 7SECh. 12 - Smoking Cessation In a 2018 study reported in The...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9SECh. 12 - Prob. 10SE
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11SECh. 12 - Sugary Drinks and Brain Health An April 2017...Ch. 12 - Expression of Feelings A 2017 Pew poll asked a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14SECh. 12 - Prob. 15SECh. 12 - SAT Prep and Power Suppose an SAT tutoring company...Ch. 12 - Brain Games (Example 2) Researchers are interested...Ch. 12 - A Smile a Day Smiling is a sign of a good mood,...Ch. 12 - Speed Skating Suits (Example 3) Speed skating is a...Ch. 12 - Flu Vaccines and Age Suppose you want to compare...Ch. 12 - Preventing Heart Attacks with Aspirin Suppose that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 22SECh. 12 - Dietary Improvement and Depression In a 2017...Ch. 12 - Prob. 24SECh. 12 - Reading Colored Paper (Example 4) Some people...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26SECh. 12 - Prob. 27SECh. 12 - Prob. 28SECh. 12 - Prob. 29SECh. 12 - Library Audio Books Suppose a college is deciding...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31SECh. 12 - Prob. 32SECh. 12 - Prob. 33SECh. 12 - Prob. 34SECh. 12 - Prob. 35SECh. 12 - Prob. 36SECh. 12 - Prob. 37SECh. 12 - Prob. 38SECh. 12 - Prob. 39SECh. 12 - Prob. 40SECh. 12 - Prob. 41SECh. 12 - Prob. 42SECh. 12 - Prob. 43SECh. 12 - Prob. 44SECh. 12 - Yoga Study Design Refer to exercise 12.43. How...Ch. 12 - Fish Consumption Study Design Refer to exercise...Ch. 12 - Prob. 47SECh. 12 - Prob. 48SECh. 12 - Alumni Donations The alumni office wishes to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50SECh. 12 - Prob. 51SECh. 12 - Prob. 52SECh. 12 - For exercises 12.51-12.53, evaluate the study...Ch. 12 - Prob. 54SECh. 12 - Anesthesia Care and Adverse Postoperative Outcomes...Ch. 12 - Prob. 56SECh. 12 - Prob. 57SECh. 12 - Prob. 58SE
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