
Masteringchemistry with Pearson Etext -- Standalone Access Card -- For Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321806383
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 1E
Interpretation Introduction
To explain: Why drinking sea water results in dehydration.
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CHEMICAL KINETICS. Indicate the approximation methods for solving the rate equation.
TRANSMITTANCE
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Please identify the one structure below that is consistent with the 'H NMR and IR spectra
shown and draw its complete structure in the box below with the protons alphabetically labeled as
shown in the NMR spectrum and label the IR bands, including sp³C-H and sp2C-H stretch, indicated by
the arrows.
D
4000
OH
LOH
H₂C
CH3
OH
H₂C
OCH3
CH3
OH
3000
2000
1500
HAVENUMBERI-11
1000
LOCH3
Draw your structure below and label its equivalent protons according to the peak labeling that is used
in the NMR spectrum in order to assign the peaks.
Integrals indicate number of equivalent protons. Splitting patterns are: s=singlet, d=doublet, m-multiplet
8
3Hb s
m
1Hd s
3Hf
m 2Hcd
2Had
1He
鄙视
m
7
7
6
5
4
3
22
500
T
1
0
Relative Transmittance
0.995
0.99
0.985
0.98
Please draw the structure that is consistent with all the spectral data below in the box and
alphabetically label the equivalent protons in the structure (Ha, Hb, Hc ....) in order to assign all the
proton NMR peaks. Label the absorption bands in the IR spectrum indicated by the arrows.
INFRARED SPECTRUM
1
0.975
3000
2000
Wavenumber (cm-1)
1000
Structure with assigned H peaks
1
3
180 160 140 120
100
f1 (ppm)
80 60
40
20
0
C-13 NMR
note that there are 4
peaks between 120-140ppm
Integral values equal
the number of
equivalent protons
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
fl (ppm)
Chapter 12 Solutions
Masteringchemistry with Pearson Etext -- Standalone Access Card -- For Chemistry
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 12 - Prob. 2SAQCh. 12 - Q3. A 500.0-mL sample of pure water is allowed to...Ch. 12 - Q4. A potassium bromide solution is 7.55 %...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 12 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 12 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 12 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 12 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 12 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11SAQCh. 12 - Q12. The enthalpy of solution for NaOH is –44.46...Ch. 12 - Q13. A 2.4 m aqueous solution of an ionic compound...Ch. 12 - Q14. A solution is an equimolar mixture of two...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15SAQCh. 12 - Prob. 1ECh. 12 - Prob. 2ECh. 12 - Prob. 3ECh. 12 - Prob. 4ECh. 12 - Prob. 5ECh. 12 - Prob. 6ECh. 12 - Prob. 7ECh. 12 - Prob. 8ECh. 12 - Prob. 9ECh. 12 - 10. What is the heat of hydration (ΔHhydration)?...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12ECh. 12 - Prob. 13ECh. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - Prob. 15ECh. 12 - Prob. 16ECh. 12 - Prob. 17ECh. 12 - Prob. 18ECh. 12 - Prob. 19ECh. 12 - Prob. 20ECh. 12 - Prob. 21ECh. 12 - 22. Explain why the lower vapor pressure for a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 23ECh. 12 - Prob. 24ECh. 12 - Prob. 25ECh. 12 - Prob. 26ECh. 12 - Prob. 27ECh. 12 - Prob. 28ECh. 12 - Prob. 29ECh. 12 - 30. Pick an appropriate solvent from Table 13.3 to...Ch. 12 - 31. Which molecule would you expect to be more...Ch. 12 - 32. Which molecule would you expect to be more...Ch. 12 - Prob. 33ECh. 12 - Prob. 34ECh. 12 - 35. When ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) is dissolved in...Ch. 12 - 36. When lithium iodide (LiI) is dissolved in...Ch. 12 - Silver nitrate has a lattice energy of 820 kJ/mol...Ch. 12 - Prob. 38ECh. 12 - Prob. 39ECh. 12 - Prob. 40ECh. 12 - Prob. 41ECh. 12 - 42. A solution contains 32 g of KNO3 per 100.0 g...Ch. 12 - Prob. 43ECh. 12 - Prob. 44ECh. 12 - Prob. 45ECh. 12 - Prob. 46ECh. 12 - Prob. 47ECh. 12 - Prob. 48ECh. 12 - Prob. 49ECh. 12 - Prob. 50ECh. 12 - Prob. 51ECh. 12 - Prob. 52ECh. 12 - Prob. 53ECh. 12 - Prob. 54ECh. 12 - 55. Silver nitrate solutions are often used to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 56ECh. 12 - Prob. 57ECh. 12 - Prob. 58ECh. 12 - Prob. 59ECh. 12 - Prob. 60ECh. 12 - Prob. 61ECh. 12 - Prob. 62ECh. 12 - Prob. 63ECh. 12 - Prob. 64ECh. 12 - Prob. 65ECh. 12 - Prob. 66ECh. 12 - Prob. 67ECh. 12 - Prob. 68ECh. 12 - Prob. 69ECh. 12 - Prob. 70ECh. 12 - 71. Calculate the vapor pressure of a solution...Ch. 12 - Prob. 72ECh. 12 - 73. A solution contains 50.0 g of heptane (C7H16)...Ch. 12 - Prob. 74ECh. 12 - 75. A solution contains 4.08 g of chloroform...Ch. 12 - Prob. 76ECh. 12 - Prob. 77ECh. 12 - Prob. 78ECh. 12 - 79. Calculate the freezing point and boiling point...Ch. 12 - 80. Calculate the freezing point and boiling...Ch. 12 - 81. An aqueous solution containing 17.5 g of an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 82ECh. 12 - 83. Calculate the osmotic pressure of a solution...Ch. 12 - Prob. 84ECh. 12 - 85. A solution containing 27.55 mg of an unknown...Ch. 12 - Prob. 86ECh. 12 - 87. Calculate the freezing point and boiling point...Ch. 12 - Prob. 88ECh. 12 - Prob. 89ECh. 12 - Prob. 90ECh. 12 - Prob. 91ECh. 12 - Prob. 92ECh. 12 - Prob. 93ECh. 12 - Prob. 94ECh. 12 - 95. A 0.100 M ionic solution has an osmotic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 96ECh. 12 - 97. Calculate the vapor pressure at 25 °C of an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 98ECh. 12 - Prob. 99ECh. 12 - 100. The solubility of phenol in water at 25 °C is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 101ECh. 12 - Prob. 102ECh. 12 - Prob. 103ECh. 12 - Prob. 104ECh. 12 - Prob. 105ECh. 12 - Prob. 106ECh. 12 - Prob. 107ECh. 12 - 108. The vapor above an aqueous solution contains...Ch. 12 - Prob. 109ECh. 12 - Prob. 110ECh. 12 - Prob. 111ECh. 12 - Prob. 112ECh. 12 - Prob. 113ECh. 12 - Prob. 114ECh. 12 - Prob. 115ECh. 12 - Prob. 116ECh. 12 - Prob. 117ECh. 12 - Prob. 118ECh. 12 - Prob. 119ECh. 12 - Prob. 120ECh. 12 - Prob. 121ECh. 12 - Prob. 122ECh. 12 - 123. A 100.0-mL aqueous sodium chloride solution...Ch. 12 - Prob. 124ECh. 12 - Prob. 125ECh. 12 - Prob. 126ECh. 12 - 127. A 1.10-g sample contains only glucose...Ch. 12 - 128. A solution is prepared by mixing 631 mL of...Ch. 12 - 129. Two alcohols, isopropyl alcohol and propyl...Ch. 12 - Prob. 130ECh. 12 - Prob. 131ECh. 12 - 132. A solution of 75.0 g of benzene (C6H6) and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 133ECh. 12 - Prob. 134ECh. 12 - Prob. 135ECh. 12 - Prob. 136ECh. 12 - 137. If each substance listed here costs the same...Ch. 12 - Prob. 138E
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