A systematic name for the given compound has to be provided. Concept Introduction: Nomenclature of aromatic compounds : The parent is benzene ring. Functional groups attached to it other than hydrogens are called substituents. The name of substituent must be placed before the name of the compound as a prefix in any substituted hydrocarbon. Ex. The numerical prefixes such as di, tri, and tetra must be included in the nomenclature if more than one similar substituents are attached to the benzene ring. Ex. If different substituent groups are attached to the benzene ring, the no. one position is determined by the parent. So the first step is to choose a suitable parent. Then the locants are assigned in a manner that gives the lower possible number to the next substituent. Ex. For disubstituted benzenes, prefixes such as ortho, meta and para should be used. Ex.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 1.2, Problem 1.5P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A systematic name for the given compound has to be provided.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of aromatic compounds:

The parent is benzene ring. Functional groups attached to it other than hydrogens are called substituents. The name of substituent must be placed before the name of the compound as a prefix in any substituted hydrocarbon.
Ex.

The numerical prefixes such as di, tri, and tetra must be included in the nomenclature if more than one similar substituents are attached to the benzene ring.
Ex.

If different substituent groups are attached to the benzene ring, the no. one position is determined by the parent. So the first step is to choose a suitable parent. Then the locants are assigned in a manner that gives the lower possible number to the next substituent.
Ex.

For disubstituted benzenes, prefixes such as ortho, meta and para should be used.
Ex.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 1.2, Problem 1.5P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A systematic name for the given compound has to be provided.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of aromatic compounds:

The parent is benzene ring. Functional groups attached to it other than hydrogens are called substituents. The name of substituent must be placed before the name of the compound as a prefix in any substituted hydrocarbon.
Ex.

The numerical prefixes such as di, tri, and tetra must be included in the nomenclature if more than one similar substituents are attached to the benzene ring.
Ex.

If different substituent groups are attached to the benzene ring, the no. one position is determined by the parent. So the first step is to choose a suitable parent. Then the locants are assigned in a manner that gives the lower possible number to the next substituent.
Ex.

For disubstituted benzenes, prefixes such as ortho, meta and para should be used.
Ex.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 1.2, Problem 1.5P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A systematic name for the given compound has to be provided.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of aromatic compounds:

The parent is benzene ring. Functional groups attached to it other than hydrogens are called substituents. The name of substituent must be placed before the name of the compound as a prefix in any substituted hydrocarbon.
Ex.

The numerical prefixes such as di, tri, and tetra must be included in the nomenclature if more than one similar substituents are attached to the benzene ring.
Ex.

If different substituent groups are attached to the benzene ring, the no. one position is determined by the parent. So the first step is to choose a suitable parent. Then the locants are assigned in a manner that gives the lower possible number to the next substituent.
Ex.

For disubstituted benzenes, prefixes such as ortho, meta and para should be used.
Ex.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 1.2, Problem 1.5P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A systematic name for the given compound has to be provided.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of aromatic compounds:

The parent is benzene ring. Functional groups attached to it other than hydrogens are called substituents. The name of substituent must be placed before the name of the compound as a prefix in any substituted hydrocarbon.
Ex.

The numerical prefixes such as di, tri, and tetra must be included in the nomenclature if more than one similar substituents are attached to the benzene ring.
Ex.

If different substituent groups are attached to the benzene ring, the no. one position is determined by the parent. So the first step is to choose a suitable parent. Then the locants are assigned in a manner that gives the lower possible number to the next substituent.
Ex.

For disubstituted benzenes, prefixes such as ortho, meta and para should be used.
Ex.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 1.2, Problem 1.5P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A systematic name for the given compound has to be provided.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of aromatic compounds:

The parent is benzene ring. Functional groups attached to it other than hydrogens are called substituents. The name of substituent must be placed before the name of the compound as a prefix in any substituted hydrocarbon.
Ex.

The numerical prefixes such as di, tri, and tetra must be included in the nomenclature if more than one similar substituents are attached to the benzene ring.
Ex.

If different substituent groups are attached to the benzene ring, the no. one position is determined by the parent. So the first step is to choose a suitable parent. Then the locants are assigned in a manner that gives the lower possible number to the next substituent.
Ex.

For disubstituted benzenes, prefixes such as ortho, meta and para should be used.
Ex.

Answer 6

Chapter 1.2, Problem 1.5P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A systematic name for the given compound has to be provided.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of aromatic compounds:

The parent is benzene ring. Functional groups attached to it other than hydrogens are called substituents. The name of substituent must be placed before the name of the compound as a prefix in any substituted hydrocarbon.
Ex.

The numerical prefixes such as di, tri, and tetra must be included in the nomenclature if more than one similar substituents are attached to the benzene ring.
Ex.

If different substituent groups are attached to the benzene ring, the no. one position is determined by the parent. So the first step is to choose a suitable parent. Then the locants are assigned in a manner that gives the lower possible number to the next substituent.
Ex.

For disubstituted benzenes, prefixes such as ortho, meta and para should be used.
Ex.

Answer 7

Chapter 1.2, Problem 1.5P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A systematic name for the given compound has to be provided.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of aromatic compounds:

The parent is benzene ring. Functional groups attached to it other than hydrogens are called substituents. The name of substituent must be placed before the name of the compound as a prefix in any substituted hydrocarbon.
Ex.

The numerical prefixes such as di, tri, and tetra must be included in the nomenclature if more than one similar substituents are attached to the benzene ring.
Ex.

If different substituent groups are attached to the benzene ring, the no. one position is determined by the parent. So the first step is to choose a suitable parent. Then the locants are assigned in a manner that gives the lower possible number to the next substituent.
Ex.

For disubstituted benzenes, prefixes such as ortho, meta and para should be used.
Ex.

Answer 8

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Answer 11

Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.2P Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.3P Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.4P Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.5P Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.6P Ch. 1.3 - Characterize each of the following structures as...Ch. 1.3 - Characterize each of the following structures as...Ch. 1.3 - Characterize each of the following structures as...Ch. 1.3 - Characterize each of the following structures as...Ch. 1.3 - Characterize each of the following structures as...

Solution Summary: The author explains the nomenclature of aromatic compounds and the numbering of the substituents.

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