College Physics for AP Courses
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781630181871
Author: OpenStax, Ima Lyubkinskaya, Gregg Wolfe Douglas, Ingram, Liza Puiji, Sudhi Oberoi Nathan, Czuba
Publisher: OpenStax College.
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 15CQ
Water pressure inside a hose nozzle can be less than atmospheric pressure due to the Bernoulli effect. Explain in terms of energy how the water can emerge from the nozzle against the opposing atmospheric pressure.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
need help on first part
its not 220
No chatgpt pls will upvote
No chatgpt pls
Chapter 12 Solutions
College Physics for AP Courses
Ch. 12 - What is the difference between flow rate and fluid...Ch. 12 - Many figures in the text show streamlines. Explain...Ch. 12 - Identify some substances that are incompressible...Ch. 12 - You can squirt water a considerably greater...Ch. 12 - Water is shot nearly vertically upward in a...Ch. 12 - Look back to Figure 12.4. Answer the following two...Ch. 12 - Give an example of entrainment not mentioned in...Ch. 12 - Many entrainment devices have a constriction,...Ch. 12 - Some chimney pipes have a T-shape, with a...Ch. 12 - Is there a limit to the height to which an...
Ch. 12 - Why is it preferable for airplanes to take off...Ch. 12 - Roofs are sometimes pushed off vertically during a...Ch. 12 - Why does a sailboat need a keel?Ch. 12 - It is dangerous to stand close to railroad tracks...Ch. 12 - Water pressure inside a hose nozzle can be less...Ch. 12 - A perfume bottle or atomizer sprays a fluid that...Ch. 12 - If you lower the window on a car while moving, an...Ch. 12 - Based on Bernoulli's equation, what are three...Ch. 12 - Water that has emerged from a hose into the...Ch. 12 - The old rubber boot shown in Figure 12.26 has two...Ch. 12 - Water pressure inside a hose nozzle can be less...Ch. 12 - Explain why the viscosity of a liquid decreases...Ch. 12 - When paddling a canoe upstream, it is wisest to...Ch. 12 - Why does flow decrease in your shower when someone...Ch. 12 - Plumbing usually includes air-filled tubes near...Ch. 12 - Doppler ultrasound can be used to the speed of...Ch. 12 - Sink drains often have a device such as that shown...Ch. 12 - Some ceiling fans have decorative wicker reeds on...Ch. 12 - What direction will a helium balloon move inside a...Ch. 12 - Will identical raindrops fall more rapidly in 5° C...Ch. 12 - If you took two marbles of different sizes, what...Ch. 12 - Why would you expect the rate of diffusion to...Ch. 12 - How are osmosis and dialysis similar? How do they...Ch. 12 - What is the average flow rate in cm3/S of gasoline...Ch. 12 - The heart of a resting adult pumps blood at a rate...Ch. 12 - Blood is pumped from the heart at a rate of 5.0...Ch. 12 - Blood is flowing through an artery of radius 2 mm...Ch. 12 - The Huka Falls on the Waikato River is one of New...Ch. 12 - A major artery with a cross-sectional area of 1.00...Ch. 12 - (a) As blood passes through the capillary bed in...Ch. 12 - The human circulation system has approximately...Ch. 12 - (a) Estimate the time it would take to fill a...Ch. 12 - The flow rate of blood through 2.00106 -m-radius...Ch. 12 - (a) What is the fluid speed in a fire hose with a...Ch. 12 - The main uptake air duct of a forced air gas...Ch. 12 - Water is moving at a velocity of 2.00 m/s through...Ch. 12 - Prove that the speed of an incompressible fluid...Ch. 12 - Water emerges straight down from a faucet with a...Ch. 12 - Unreasonable Results A mountain stream is 10.0 m...Ch. 12 - Verify that pressure has units of energy per unit...Ch. 12 - Suppose you have a wind speed gauge like the pitot...Ch. 12 - If the pressure reading of your pitot tube is 15.0...Ch. 12 - Calculate the maximum height to which water could...Ch. 12 - Every few years, winds in Boulder, Colorado,...Ch. 12 - (a) Calculate the approximate force on a square...Ch. 12 - (a) What is the pressure drop due to the Bernoulli...Ch. 12 - (a) Using Bernoulli's equation, show that the...Ch. 12 - Hoover Dam on the Colorado River is the highest...Ch. 12 - A frequently quoted rule of thumb in aircraft...Ch. 12 - The left ventricle of a resting adult's heart...Ch. 12 - A sump pump (used to drain water from the basement...Ch. 12 - (a) Calculate the retarding force due to the...Ch. 12 - What force is needed to pull one microscope slide...Ch. 12 - A glucose solution being administered with an IV...Ch. 12 - The pressure drop along a length of artery is 100...Ch. 12 - A small artery has a length of 1.1103 m and a...Ch. 12 - Fluid originally flows through a tube at a rate of...Ch. 12 - The arterioles (small arteries) leading to an...Ch. 12 - Angioplasty is a technique in which arteries...Ch. 12 - (a) Suppose a blood vessel's radius is decreased...Ch. 12 - A spherical particle falling at a terminal speed...Ch. 12 - Using the equation of the previous problem, find...Ch. 12 - A skydiver will reach a terminal velocity when the...Ch. 12 - A layer of oil 1.50 mm thick is placed between two...Ch. 12 - (a) Verify that a 19.0% decrease in laminar flow...Ch. 12 - Example 12.8 dealt with the flow of saline...Ch. 12 - When physicians diagnose arterial blockages, they...Ch. 12 - During a marathon race, a runner's blood flow...Ch. 12 - Water supplied to a house by a water main has a...Ch. 12 - An oil gusher shoots crude oil 25.0 m into the air...Ch. 12 - Concrete is pumped from a cement mixer to the...Ch. 12 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a coronary...Ch. 12 - Consider a river that spreads out in a delta...Ch. 12 - Verify that the flow of oil is laminar (barely)...Ch. 12 - Show that the Reynolds number NRis unitless by...Ch. 12 - Calculate the Reynolds numbers for the flow of...Ch. 12 - A fire hose has an inside diameter of 6.40 cm....Ch. 12 - Concrete is pumped from a cement mixer to the...Ch. 12 - At what flow rate might turbulence begin to...Ch. 12 - What is the greatest average speed of blood flow...Ch. 12 - In Take-Home Experiment: Inhalation, we measured...Ch. 12 - Gasoline is piped underground from refineries to...Ch. 12 - Assuming that blood is an ideal fluid, calculate...Ch. 12 - Unreasonable Results A fairly large garden hose...Ch. 12 - You can smell perfume very shortly after opening...Ch. 12 - What is the ratio of the average distances that...Ch. 12 - Oxygen reaches the veinless cornea of the eye by...Ch. 12 - (a) Find the average time required for an oxygen...Ch. 12 - Suppose hydrogen and oxygen are diffusing through...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What is the difference between cellular respiration and external respiration?
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Which of the following statements about the general functions of the nervous system is false?
The three primary...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Using the pKa values listed in Table 15.1, predict the products of the following reactions:
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Endospore formation is called (a) _____. It is initiated by (b) _____. Formation of a new cell from an endospor...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Some organizations are starting to envision a sustainable societyone in which each generation inherits sufficie...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
1. A person gets in an elevator on the ground floor and rides it to the top floor of a building. Sketch a veloc...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Children playing in a playground on the flat roof of a city school lose their ball to the parking lot below. One of the teachers kicks the ball back up to the children as shown in the figure below. The playground is 6.10 m above the parking lot, and the school building's vertical wall is h = 7.40 m high, forming a 1.30 m high railing around the playground. The ball is launched at an angle of 8 = 53.0° above the horizontal at a point d = 24.0 m from the base of the building wall. The ball takes 2.20 s to reach a point vertically above the wall. (Due to the nature of this problem, do not use rounded intermediate values-including answers submitted in WebAssign-in your calculations.) (a) Find the speed (in m/s) at which the ball was launched. 18.1 m/s (b) Find the vertical distance (in m) by which the ball clears the wall. 0.73 ✓ m (c) Find the horizontal distance (in m) from the wall to the point on the roof where the ball lands. 2.68 m (d) What If? If the teacher always launches the ball…arrow_forwardIt is not possible to see very small objects, such as viruses, using an ordinary light microscope. An electron microscope can view such objects using an electron beam instead of a light beam. Electron microscopy has proved invaluable for investigations of viruses, cell membranes and subcellular structures, bacterial surfaces, visual receptors, chloroplasts, and the contractile properties of muscles. The "lenses" of an electron microscope consist of electric and magnetic fields that control the electron beam. As an example of the manipulation of an electron beam, consider an electron traveling away from the origin along the x axis in the xy plane with initial velocity ₁ = vi. As it passes through the region x = 0 to x=d, the electron experiences acceleration a = ai +a, where a and a, are constants. For the case v, = 1.67 x 107 m/s, ax = 8.51 x 1014 m/s², and a = 1.50 x 10¹5 m/s², determine the following at x = d = 0.0100 m. (a) the position of the electron y, = 2.60e1014 m (b) the…arrow_forwardNo chatgpt plsarrow_forward
- need help with the first partarrow_forwardA ball is thrown with an initial speed v, at an angle 6, with the horizontal. The horizontal range of the ball is R, and the ball reaches a maximum height R/4. In terms of R and g, find the following. (a) the time interval during which the ball is in motion 2R (b) the ball's speed at the peak of its path v= Rg 2 √ sin 26, V 3 (c) the initial vertical component of its velocity Rg sin ei sin 20 (d) its initial speed Rg √ sin 20 × (e) the angle 6, expressed in terms of arctan of a fraction. 1 (f) Suppose the ball is thrown at the same initial speed found in (d) but at the angle appropriate for reaching the greatest height that it can. Find this height. hmax R2 (g) Suppose the ball is thrown at the same initial speed but at the angle for greatest possible range. Find this maximum horizontal range. Xmax R√3 2arrow_forwardAn outfielder throws a baseball to his catcher in an attempt to throw out a runner at home plate. The ball bounces once before reaching the catcher. Assume the angle at which the bounced ball leaves the ground is the same as the angle at which the outfielder threw it as shown in the figure, but that the ball's speed after the bounce is one-half of what it was before the bounce. 8 (a) Assuming the ball is always thrown with the same initial speed, at what angle & should the fielder throw the ball to make it go the same distance D with one bounce (blue path) as a ball thrown upward at 35.0° with no bounce (green path)? 24 (b) Determine the ratio of the time interval for the one-bounce throw to the flight time for the no-bounce throw. Cone-bounce no-bounce 0.940arrow_forward
- A rocket is launched at an angle of 60.0° above the horizontal with an initial speed of 97 m/s. The rocket moves for 3.00 s along its initial line of motion with an acceleration of 28.0 m/s². At this time, its engines fail and the rocket proceeds to move as a projectile. (a) Find the maximum altitude reached by the rocket. 1445.46 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. m (b) Find its total time of flight. 36.16 x Your response is within 10% of the correct value. This may be due to roundoff error, or you could have a mistake in your calculation. Carry out all intermediate results to at least four-digit accuracy to minimize roundoff error. s (c) Find its horizontal range. 1753.12 × Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. marrow_forwardRace car driver is cruising down the street at a constant speed of 28.9 m/s (~65 mph; he has a “lead” foot) when the traffic light in front of him turns red. a) If the driver’s reaction time is 160 ms, how far does he and his car travel down the road from the instant he sees the light change to the instant he begins to slow down? b) If the driver’s combined reaction and movement time is 750 ms, how far do he and his car travel down the road from the instant he sees the light change to the instant he slams on her brakes and car begins to slow down? Please answer parts a-B. Show all work. For each question draw a diagram to show the vector/s. Show all the step and provide units in the answers. Provide answer to 2 decimal places. DONT FORGET TO DRAW VECTORS! ONLY USE BASIC FORMULAS TAUGHT IN PHYSICS. distance = speed * time.arrow_forwardRace car driver is cruising down the street at a constant speed of 28.9 m/s (~65 mph; he has a “lead” foot) when the traffic light in front of him turns red. a) If the driver’s reaction time is 160 ms, how far does he and his car travel down the road from the instant he sees the light change to the instant he begins to slow down? b) If the driver’s combined reaction and movement time is 750 ms, how far do he and his car travel down the road from the instant he sees the light change to the instant he slams on her brakes and car begins to slow down? c) If the driver’s average rate of acceleration is -9.5 m/s2 as he slows down, how long does it take him to come to a stop (use information about his speed of 28.9 m/s but do NOT use his reaction and movement time in this computation)? Please answer parts a-c. Show all work. For each question draw a diagram to show the vector/s. Show all the step and provide units in the answers. Provide answer to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.…arrow_forward
- How is it that part a is connected to part b? I can't seem to solve either part and don't see the connection between the two.arrow_forwardHello, please help with inputing trial one into the equation, I just need a model for the first one so I can answer the rest. Also, does my data have the correct sigfig? Thanks!arrow_forwardFind the current in the R₁ resistor in the drawing (V₁=16.0V, V2=23.0 V, V₂ = 16.0V, R₁ = 2005, R₂ = and R₂ = 2.705) 2.3052 VIT A www R www R₂ R₂ Vaarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fluids in Motion: Crash Course Physics #15; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJefjG3xhW0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY